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Archive 2008 · Some better A900 samples

  
 
douglasf13
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p.7 #1 · Some better A900 samples


edwardkaraa wrote:
I rather prefer to have absolutely no NR applied.


That's the point. There isn't a camera with no NR applied. It's obvious that Nikon uses chroma NR in their algorithms.



Sep 27, 2008 at 04:00 PM
Mel Gross
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p.7 #2 · Some better A900 samples




Actually, it's unusual to process with noise reduction in the RAW, in camera.

From dpreview:

{quote]Once again the sensor uses on-chip column A/D processing (there are over 6000 parallel analog/digital converters on the sensor) and once again there is a two stage noise reduction system - both before and after the A/D conversion.


Most unusual!

Though Nikon gives a small amount of lossy compression to the high bits.

A field report from Luminous Landscape. Note, at the end he does seem to like the camera a lot, but please read the entire article. Also note that he talks about the in-camera sharpening that can't be turned off, and seems to be resulting in the loss of detail. This is for RAW images.

http://www.luminous-landscape.com/reviews/cameras/a900-nr.shtml

Here again, quality seems to be about on par with the 1Ds mkIII, or a bit below. He seems to like the camera as much as he does because of the price. Though that price results in a much less professional body, when compared to the 1Ds mkII, or the 1D mkIII (or the D3).

By the way, what I find strange is that the Zeiss lenses, while very fine performers, are NOT weather sealed at all!

Over 4 decades of shooting have shown me that it's far more important for the lenses to be sealed than the bodies, as long as the bodies have most important areas taken care of.

Sony/Zeiss seem to have taken the opposite tack here, and I can't imagine why. If Canon or Nikon didn't weather seal their pro lenses, we'd hear it in no uncertain terms. So far, Sony/Zeiss are getting a pass. I guess that's because pros simply don't use the system. We'll see what happens if they begin to.



Sep 30, 2008 at 01:14 AM
Mel Gross
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p.7 #3 · Some better A900 samples


Lotusm50 wrote:
Actually, no I don't. It only makes sense to filter noise as it comes off the photosites. I only made the statement in the interest of having complete information in the discussion.

I am not so keen on the Nikons precisely because so much of the noise reduction is done in-camera where there is no control over it. That said, with the D3 and D700, Nikon must have found the "special sauce" becuase they do am excellent job with their in camera NR.



Can you find a link that shows that the D3/D700 have in camera noise processing for RAW images that can't be turned off? I haven't seen it.



Sep 30, 2008 at 01:19 AM
Mel Gross
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p.7 #4 · Some better A900 samples


douglasf13 wrote:
That's the point. There isn't a camera with no NR applied. It's obvious that Nikon uses chroma NR in their algorithms.


Really?



Sep 30, 2008 at 01:19 AM
moire
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p.7 #5 · Some better A900 samples


Mel Gross wrote:
Really?



ehm yes ? If you thought RAW was the pure signal from the sensor you need to read up on sensors and the processing pipeline!




Sep 30, 2008 at 03:53 AM
moire
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p.7 #6 · Some better A900 samples




Most unusual!

Though Nikon gives a small amount of lossy compression to the high bits.

A field report from Luminous Landscape. Note, at the end he does seem to like the camera a lot, but please read the entire article. Also note that he talks about the in-camera sharpening that can't be turned off, and seems to be resulting in the loss of detail. This is for RAW images.

http://www.luminous-landscape.com/reviews/cameras/a900-nr.shtml

Here again, quality seems to be about on par with the 1Ds mkIII, or a bit below. He seems to like the camera as much as he does because of the price. Though that price
...Show more


Sealing is more required by PJ, there are a more pros in other areas .... And why dont ZEiss seal their lenses ? Dunno ask them




Sep 30, 2008 at 03:56 AM
ulrikft
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p.7 #7 · Some better A900 samples


My L-lenses are not weather sealed :/


Sep 30, 2008 at 04:24 AM
Mel Gross
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p.7 #8 · Some better A900 samples


moire wrote:
ehm yes ? If you thought RAW was the pure signal from the sensor you need to read up on sensors and the processing pipeline!



I know a lot about the processing pipeline. I also know that most cameras do not de-noise RAW images without giving you a choice in the matter.

If you believe otherwise, show us.



Sep 30, 2008 at 05:25 PM
Mel Gross
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p.7 #9 · Some better A900 samples


ulrikft wrote:
My L-lenses are not weather sealed :/


Many are. All the tele models are, as they stick out when shooting.

The shorter ones are, for the most part, but some of the older ones are not yet sealed.

We can look to the new 24 1.4 L II as an example. The old one wasn't sealed, but this new one is.



Sep 30, 2008 at 05:28 PM
forestmage
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p.7 #10 · Some better A900 samples


I stumbled across these a900 shots which are RAW captures (converted to DNG and output in aperture I believe) this morning posted by a fellow in the UK:

http://www.slack.co.uk/newsite/2008/suffolk/a900_24/index.html

Honestly I hadn't given much thought to the a900 other than as a passing gear geek, but the color in these photographs is quite nice I think.




Oct 05, 2008 at 09:55 AM
mawz
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p.7 #11 · Some better A900 samples


Mel Gross wrote:
Actually, it's unusual to process with noise reduction in the RAW, in camera.



The Nikon D300/D90 use a different albeit closely related sensor to the A700. The output stages are completely different (Nikon uses a channelized output, Sony uses a on-chip column A/D). All have some level of on-chip NR. The issue with the A700's odd noise is due to additional NR in the post-processing engine that you could not turn off until the v4 firmware was released last month. The A700 with NR off produces noise similar in character to the D300 with no NR. Slight differences are likely due to variances in the sensor designs at the output and on-chip NR stages.


From dpreview:

Most unusual!

Though Nikon gives a small amount of lossy compression to the high bits.



Nikon only does lossy compression when that type of NEF format is chosen (Or on the low-end bodies which don't do lossless compressed NEF).


A field report from Luminous Landscape. Note, at the end he does seem to like the camera a lot, but please read the entire article. Also note that he talks about the in-camera sharpening that can't be turned off, and seems to be resulting in the loss of detail. This is for RAW images.

http://www.luminous-landscape.com/reviews/cameras/a900-nr.shtml

Here again, quality seems to be about on par with the 1Ds mkIII, or a bit below. He seems to like the camera as much as he does because of the price. Though that price results in a much less professional body, when compared to the 1Ds mkII,
...Show more

No A mount kit is weather sealed.



Over 4 decades of shooting have shown me that it's far more important for the lenses to be sealed than the bodies, as long as the bodies have most important areas taken care of.

Sony/Zeiss seem to have taken the opposite tack here, and I can't imagine why. If Canon or Nikon didn't weather seal their pro lenses, we'd hear it in no uncertain terms. So far, Sony/Zeiss are getting a pass. I guess that's because pros simply don't use the system. We'll see what happens if they begin to.


It's a little ironic as all the other major makers offer sealed kit (Oly and Pentax both seal to a higher standard than Canon & Nikon).



Oct 05, 2008 at 10:06 AM
mawz
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p.7 #12 · Some better A900 samples


Mel Gross wrote:
I know a lot about the processing pipeline. I also know that most cameras do not de-noise RAW images without giving you a choice in the matter.

If you believe otherwise, show us.


All CMOS sensor equipped cameras do on-chip NR that cannot be disabled. It's the NR in the processing engine that can be configured (and that Sony fails at so badly). CCD sensor cameras do all NR in the processing engine and thus you can get an NR-free RAW.

CMOS sensors are inherently more noisy than CCD, however the ability to do low-impact NR on-chip allows them to produce less noisy output at little cost to image detail.



Oct 05, 2008 at 10:10 AM
moire
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p.7 #13 · Some better A900 samples


THis thread might interest you:

http://www.photoclubalpha.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=32&t=1057

"Good afternoon

David Kilpatrick asked me to register on the Forum as I am currently reviewing the A900 for a UK magazine and have been testing it over the last few days.

The link below take you to a number of samples - some slideshows and some images (including RAW files).

My background for those who are interested - is a full time professional. I have had my work published worldwide and recently had a number of my images used by camera manufacturers at Photokina to promote their DSLR's. You can also have a look at my website http://www.markcargill.co.uk which tells you a bit more about me and also about my photography workshops/courses.

All images taken with the A900 and 24-70mm lens...."



Oct 05, 2008 at 11:40 AM
Tariq Gibran
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p.7 #14 · Some better A900 samples


I actually prefer it in some instances, but I'm noticing a trend in a lot of A900 images from different sources for yellow greens and an overall, fujiesque yellow color cast. Too bad about the above reviews lack of Mac support. It would have also been nice to see some base ISO full resolution files, RAW's or even jpegs.


Oct 05, 2008 at 03:50 PM
Lotusm50
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p.7 #15 · Some better A900 samples


moire wrote:
http://www.photoclubalpha.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=32&t=1057
<snip>
The link below take you to a number of samples - some slideshows and some images (including RAW files).
<snip>
All images taken with the A900 and 24-70mm lens...."



Within the samples referred to in the above link, is comparable full-resolution RAW images from the Sony a900 and Nikon D3 taken at 1600 ISO. I downloaded the RAW files and did a straight auto conversion to both using Adobe Camera Raw 4.6 (latest version accommodating the a900). Even downsizing the a900 to an equivalent resolution as the D3 images, the a900 showed significantly more noise, and less detail. Now I understand that the Nikon has had some measure of noise reduction applied in-camera to the RAW file, and the a900 probably did not. Adding noise reduction to the a900 might have helped the noise, but it could only have made the level of detail available in the a900 file even worse. I'll redo the conversion on my desktop to duplicate and confirm, and I'll see if I can upload illustrating images (currently I just have my laptop).




Oct 05, 2008 at 07:06 PM
Mel Gross
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p.7 #16 · Some better A900 samples


mawz wrote:
The Nikon D300/D90 use a different albeit closely related sensor to the A700. The output stages are completely different (Nikon uses a channelized output, Sony uses a on-chip column A/D). All have some level of on-chip NR. The issue with the A700's odd noise is due to additional NR in the post-processing engine that you could not turn off until the v4 firmware was released last month. The A700 with NR off produces noise similar in character to the D300 with no NR. Slight differences are likely due to variances in the sensor designs at the output and on-chip NR
...Show more

What I said in other posts, and didn't say here, was that it's unusual for in camera RAW noise reduction to be implemented that couldn't be turned off. Sony uses a high level of noise reduction that cant be turned off, very unusual.

True, not all Nikons do the lossy compression that can't be turned off. But some do.

A mount KIT is weather sealed, but none of the Zeiss lenses are weather sealed. Weather sealing a lens involves much more than having a mount kit, which doesn't seal the lenses at all.

Those other manufacturers offer varying degees of weather sealing. The 5D does have some, and the new 5D mkII has much more. No manufacturer seals all their lenses. Canon does a prety good job there.



Oct 05, 2008 at 07:59 PM
Mel Gross
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p.7 #17 · Some better A900 samples


Lotusm50 wrote:
Within the samples referred to in the above link, is comparable full-resolution RAW images from the Sony a900 and Nikon D3 taken at 1600 ISO. I downloaded the RAW files and did a straight auto conversion to both using Adobe Camera Raw 4.6 (latest version accommodating the a900). Even downsizing the a900 to an equivalent resolution as the D3 images, the a900 showed significantly more noise, and less detail. Now I understand that the Nikon has had some measure of noise reduction applied in-camera to the RAW file, and the a900 probably did not. Adding noise reduction to the a900
...Show more

The Nikon sensors themselves are supposed to have much less noise before noise reduction.

It's known that the Sony has heavy noise reduction applied before A/D conversion, and again after A/D conversion, and the pre A/D noise reduction can't be turned off. Unless Sony can do this with a software update to the firmware, it will always have heavy noise reduction in the RAW files.

So, your results simply show that the Sony has horrendous noise at the sensor, and possibly poor control in the processor.

From the Luminous Landscape field review which I posted before (compared to the Canon 1Ds mkIII):


The Sony specs also indicate a two step noise reduction system, one before a/d conversion and one after. This first step is not user controllable and I see very subtle smudging of fine detail which may be connected to this.

These images show this concern in the grass which looks slightly smudgy on the Sony and also in the cobblestones at the waters edge where the Canon clearly looks more textured...

Comparing the two camera with all NR and Dynamic Range Optimising turned off and at base ISO, the noise levels are very good, in fact very similar to the Canon images. This
...Show more

While he seems to have found numerous problems with the files as compared to the Canon, he still thinks it's fine, considering the price difference.

When compared to the Nikon noise, both the Sony and Canon are definitely wanting.

The 5D mkII should be much better in that regard.

Link:

http://www.luminous-landscape.com/reviews/cameras/a900-nr.shtml

I've never seen convincing evidence that downsizing an image file reduces the noise. It's different when the camera itself does this, because it then uses the sensing sites themselves to reduce noise. We can't do that. The noise is already there. Reducing the image file size simply spreads the noise around, often making it look worse.

In fact, given equal noise at the pixel level, the file that's larger (from more pixels in the sensor) will appear to have less noise, given equal print sizes. If the larger file has somewhat more noise, it might look equal, again given equal picture sizes.

That's simply because the pixel, and therefor the noise, is smaller, making it less obvious at normal viewing distances. It tends to blend better.

It's one reason why really high resolution medium format has high IQ. I can see the noise from the Leaf backs I test, but on print, it's hard to see without a glass.






Oct 06, 2008 at 12:31 AM
Lotusm50
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p.7 #18 · Some better A900 samples


Mel Gross wrote:
When compared to the Nikon noise, both the Sony and Canon are definitely wanting.

The 5D mkII should be much better in that regard.



I'm not so sure the original 5D comes up "wanting' relative to the Nikon D3/D700. While the Nikon goes higher, at ISO the 5D is capable of it seems to be able to produce nearly equivalent results as the Nikons -- at least from what I have seen. I agree, however, that the 5D MkII should be even better -- at least from what I have seen to date.


Mel Gross wrote:
I've never seen convincing evidence that downsizing an image file reduces the noise. It's different when the camera itself does this, because it then uses the sensing sites themselves to reduce noise. We can't do that. The noise is already there. Reducing the image file size simply spreads the noise around, often making it look worse.

In fact, given equal noise at the pixel level, the file that's larger (from more pixels in the sensor) will appear to have less noise, given equal print sizes. If the larger file has somewhat more noise, it might look equal, again given equal
...Show more


I was not suggesting that downsizing the image file "reduces" the noise, but rather as you suggest it become less apparent, due to be smaller. There have been several comments about the a900 noise performance being good and competitive, if you look at the file downsized to the same size as the Nikon. My comment was made with those comments in mind.




Oct 06, 2008 at 06:44 AM
Beni
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p.7 #19 · Some better A900 samples


I downloaded the two RAW files from that link. Downsizing does nothing to help the awful noise on that Sony file. There is more detail but the noise is horrendous, a lot of the additional detail looks more like the difference in use between a prime and a zoom and the anywhere even slightly OOF the noise obliterates any extra detail.

What would be interesting though is a comparison with the (original) 5D's iso 3200 which I've never found useable.

Is there some way to downsize to reduce noise as the common wisdom seems to hold?



Oct 06, 2008 at 07:07 AM
Lotusm50
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p.7 #20 · Some better A900 samples


Lotusm50 wrote:
Within the samples referred to in the above link, is comparable full-resolution RAW images from the Sony a900 and Nikon D3 taken at 1600 ISO. I downloaded the RAW files and did a straight auto conversion to both using Adobe Camera Raw 4.6 (latest version accommodating the a900). Even downsizing the a900 to an equivalent resolution as the D3 images, the a900 showed significantly more noise, and less detail. Now I understand that the Nikon has had some measure of noise reduction applied in-camera to the RAW file, and the a900 probably did not. Adding noise reduction to the a900
...Show more


Here are some images to illustrate what I was talking about. I should note that these images were taken at ISO 3200, not ISO 1600, as incorrectly mentioned above. I think the difference in detail is not as great as I originally suggested but the noise is.
http://boncratious.com/images/a900-D3-at3200.jpg



Oct 06, 2008 at 07:19 AM
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