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Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?

  
 
Dj R
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p.2 #1 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


old-gregg wrote:
There's no such thing as Nikon color, unless you're in NX Studio. If you're in Lightroom you're staring at Adobe color and your camera manufacturer is irrelevant. And if you believe that Adobe's DCP profile for your camera is meh (happened before), you can just apply their Nikon profile to Sony RAW files.

Color is a software concern. Hardware is irrelevant.


you can call it whatever type of concern you want, lol.
I created my own profiles with the Calibrite ColorChecker, and I still hated it.







Sep 10, 2025 at 02:43 PM
Nifty Fifty
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p.2 #2 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


Perhaps color scientists could finally agree on the source of Nikon's fantastic colors. The idea that they come from the large, heavy lenses is a completely new perspective.


Sep 10, 2025 at 02:56 PM
Nifty Fifty
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p.2 #3 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


Dj R wrote:
The 50 1.2? Sure the nikkor is a bit longer and heavier, but I usually am carrying ONLY a 50 on me, when shooting a 50. Prob not dual wielding much with a 50. So it's not that big a deal. And the nikkor version has nicer rendering, both lenses are spectacular.


"Nicer rendering" is a matter of personal taste. For example, my personal preference for the 1.2/50 is 1. Canon, 2. Sony, 3. Nikon.




Sep 10, 2025 at 03:03 PM
johnvanr
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p.2 #4 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


Nifty Fifty wrote:
Perhaps color scientists could finally agree on the source of Nikon's fantastic colors. The idea that they come from the large, heavy lenses is a completely new perspective.


Nothing against Nikon, but apart from Sony, all brands are credited with fantastic colors. Personally, I don’t see any pattern based on brand. I see a pattern based on lenses, but that’s also across multiple camera brands.



Sep 10, 2025 at 03:06 PM
Dj R
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p.2 #5 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


johnvanr wrote:
Nothing against Nikon, but apart from Sony, all brands are credited with fantastic colors. Personally, I don’t see any pattern based on brand. I see a pattern based on lenses, but that’s also across multiple camera brands.


John, I am curious, do you shoot people?

Cheers



Sep 10, 2025 at 03:13 PM
johnvanr
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p.2 #6 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


Dj R wrote:
John, I am curious, do you shoot people?

Cheers


Yup. Mostly with Canon, but also with other brands.



Sep 10, 2025 at 03:20 PM
old-gregg
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p.2 #7 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


johnvanr wrote:
Nothing against Nikon, but apart from Sony, all brands are credited with fantastic colors.


Camera brands have nothing to do with colors you see in your RAW editor. They are only credited with their OOC JPEGs but I doubt that's what we're discussing here.



Sep 10, 2025 at 03:21 PM
bernardl
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p.2 #8 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?



old-gregg wrote:
Camera brands have nothing to do with colors you see in your RAW editor. They are only credited with their OOC JPEGs but I doubt that's what we're discussing here.


Colors are determined by color filtering and there are large differences.

That’s why Phaseone managed to convince folks to pay 30,000 US$ for their trichromatic backs whose only difference was color filtration.

Profiles and software cannot invent color information that was never captured due to subpar color filtration.

If you grade your Sony shots heavily then no impact. Talented editors can get good results from Sony files, but it is just way harder than with Nikon, Fuji or Hassrlblad.

Cheers,
Bernard



Sep 10, 2025 at 04:51 PM
bernardl
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p.2 #9 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?




old-gregg wrote:
I did my best trying to choose words carefully to avoid over-generalization. My comment was focused on primes and only those under 200mm. As an owner of 3 Nikon bodies, including the Z8, I know better than screaming that Sony is all-around better.

Nikon appears to be doing well on the long side, and with zooms. But their bread-and-butter primes are mediocre, sorry. I am not going to lug around a 1kg prime. It's ridiculous. Those f/1.2 dumbells are studio lenses.

The f/1.8 S primes should have been either 20% smaller, or 20% faster, or 20% better in the corners, but
...Show more

Sorry also, I completely disagree. Nikon top primes are simply the best there are and an incredible asset for the system as they deliver the best results. Calling them « mediocre » removes any credibility from your posts.

If weight is a higher priority for you than results then perhaps you should consider a different activity?

Cheers,
Bernard



Sep 10, 2025 at 04:55 PM
old-gregg
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p.2 #10 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


bernardl wrote:
Colors are determined by color filtering and there are large differences.

That’s why Phaseone managed to convince folks to pay 30,000 US$ for their trichromatic backs whose only difference was color filtration.



All currently commercially available cameras have identical spectral sensitivity for RGB. Spend some time digging and you'll find the datasheets for various brands. This shit has been optimized decades ago during the film era.

No, that is not what Phaseone differentiates on. I evaluated their cultural heritage branded film scanning solution, and not even their sales rep said anything about "magical filtration".

bernardl wrote:
Profiles and software cannot invent color information that was never captured due to subpar color filtration.


It's actually irrelevant because of what I explained above, but yet you're still dead wrong. :-)

First of all, the challenge with sensors is that they capture too much spectrum, that's why filtration is needed. What you're actually doing in a RAW editor is intelligently discarding what's not needed, so your "never captured" fantasy doesn't apply

And second, yes they can. What do you think LUTs do? I am not even talking about computational photography used in smartphones.

bernardl wrote:
If weight is a higher priority for you than results then perhaps you should consider a different activity?


Other brands deliver same results as dumbell Nikkors. Weight has always been an important property of any equipment for working photographers. If you don't see that, you're a gear collector. Besides, if I "consider a different activity", who's going to educate you on color filtration and lens selection? I can't let you roam free & clueless alone, Bernard.



Sep 10, 2025 at 05:16 PM
 


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bernardl
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p.2 #11 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


old-gregg wrote:
All currently commercially available cameras have identical spectral sensitivity for RGB. Spend some time digging and you'll find the datasheets for various brands. This shit has been optimized decades ago during the film era.

No, that is not what Phaseone differentiates on. I evaluated their cultural heritage branded film scanning solution, and not even their sales rep said anything about "magical filtration".

It's actually irrelevant because of what I explained above, but yet you're still dead wrong. :-)

First of all, the challenge with sensors is that they capture too much spectrum, that's why filtration is needed. What you're actually doing in a
...Show more

I am afraid there isn’t much to learn from you my friend. Most of what you write above simply isn’t correct. For a start the specs of color filters are not publicly available.

I have extensive experience with Nikon and Sony. What you write also completely flies in the face of reality. Not only are colors vastly different they are basically impossible to match. Note that I am not saying it is impossible to get nice colors out of Sony bodies. If you grade a lot you won't care at all. It is if you are after a realistic and pleasant colors look in various types of lights, in particular artificial ones, that things can get pretty challenging. First hand experience.

Btw, if you are not intentionally avoiding to answer my points then you badly need to work on your reading skills.
- I never wrote that P1 was only about colors but the marketing of the trichromatic back was only about color filtration (I owned one btw)
- I didn’t write that weight was irrelevant, only that it comes far behind results. And my work speaks for itself. I do photograph a lot across various domains. Whether you find it to be of quality or not being irrelevant
- no, the other brands don’t deliver the same results nor do they have a matching offering. For a start Sony has no 35mm f1.2 nor 85mm f1.2 and Sigma only offers a 35mm f1.2 (used to own the mkI and didn't like it). The Canon 85mm f1.2 weights about the same as the Nikon. It looks like you are the one lacking basic understanding of what is available out there,
- Speaking about the 2 primes that can be directly compared between Sony and Nikon, the 50mm f1.2 and 135mm f1.8. They are technically very close, the Sony 50mm is a bit sharper, the Nikon 135mm is a bit sharper, Very small differences without any impact on real world photography. All 4 are supremely sharp lenses. Where they differ is in rendering and focus breathing. The Sony 50mm f1.2 GM has a nice rendering and is by far my favorite Sony lens (it is also indeed a better performance to quality compromise), almost Nikon like if I may say, but the Nikon is still the nicer one. Still, I could live with the Sony very happily. For the 135mm the Sony is frankly plain awful. Clinical to the extend it takes life out of images. I tried very hard to like it for more than a year and it just isn't possible. On the other hand the Plena is pure magic. Again, first hand experience. I was dining a few months ago with a Canon engineer working in their cinema lenses design division. Those wonders costing 20,000+ US$ a piece. He was super impressed by the Plena.

But you know what? I don't care. I can use any Sony lens on my Nikon body with excellent AF through adapters. I have the choice to pick whatever works best for me. If I thought that 28-70mm were a useful focal length, I would be using their excellent 28-70mm f2.0 on my Z8/Z9. I don't care about brands. But I would find it very funny that someone complaining about the weight of a prime would be fine to use a zoom weighting the same for, typically, much longer durations.

Cheers,
Bernard



Sep 10, 2025 at 05:24 PM
old-gregg
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p.2 #12 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


@bernardl, ignoring the friendly (I hope) puns, let me ask you a simple question that cuts through the noise. Do you believe it's technologically possible to build f/1.8 S Nikkors (20, 24, 35 and 50) to be 20% smaller while keeping all other properties (optics, price) the same?



Sep 10, 2025 at 08:25 PM
bernardl
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p.2 #13 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


old-gregg wrote:
@bernardl@, ignoring the friendly (I hope) puns, let me ask you a simple question that cuts through the noise. Do you believe it's technologically possible to build f/1.8 S Nikkors (20, 24, 35 and 50) to be 20% smaller while keeping all other properties (optics, price) the same?


I haven't found your comments to be particularly friendly to be honest. I tried my best to stay neutral and factual. Apologies if I fell short.

Those f1.8 S primes are 5 to 7 years old, I am sure it is possible today to do better than their current designs yes. What Nikon has achieved with the 24-70mm f2.8 mkII clearly confirms that.

As an owner you know they are optically brilliant while being pretty light and affordable. I believe that Nikon prioritized image quality then designing them with the technology they had at the time. I tend to use the f1.2 primes most of the time, but was always very happy about the results I got from the f1.8 ones. To me Nikon made the exact right choices.

Cheers,
Bernard




Sep 10, 2025 at 10:47 PM
old-gregg
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p.2 #14 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


Sorry for playing too hard!

bernardl wrote:
Those f1.8 S primes are 5 to 7 years old, I am sure it is possible today to do better than their current designs yes. What Nikon has achieved with the 24-70mm f2.8 mkII clearly confirms that.


Now we have a common ground. We are not optical engineers, we're reasoning by looking at other lenses to see what's possible, and making conclusions based on those deltas. Notice how much lighter the new zoom is, which probably means that a similar improvement could be achieved with their primes. They represent a relatively older generation of lens design. I don't see this as controversial and neither do you.

My mistake then was to use a Sony lens as an example of what's possible, which triggered this whole sony-vs-nikon reaction.



Sep 10, 2025 at 11:26 PM
bernardl
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p.2 #15 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


old-gregg wrote:
Sorry for playing too hard!

Now we have a common ground. We are not optical engineers, we're reasoning by looking at other lenses to see what's possible, and making conclusions based on those deltas. Notice how much lighter the new zoom is, which probably means that a similar improvement could be achieved with their primes. They represent a relatively older generation of lens design. I don't see this as controversial and neither do you.

My mistake then was to use a Sony lens as an example of what's possible, which triggered this whole sony-vs-nikon reaction.


You also shifted the topic from bright primes to f1.8 ones...

Cheers,
Bernard



Sep 10, 2025 at 11:43 PM
Nifty Fifty
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p.2 #16 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


By God, is there anything more entertaining than the same {and equally ridiculous} discussions of gear-loving brand fetishists for decades?


Sep 11, 2025 at 12:04 AM
architekt
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p.2 #17 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


https://www.sony.com/ng/electronics/interview-sel50f12gm

Sony uses XA elements (extreme aspherical elements), that is one of the reason why 50 f1.2 GM can be so small and also one of the reason why they can make a 12-24 f2.8



Sep 11, 2025 at 12:24 AM
Keith B.
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p.2 #18 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


old-gregg wrote:
I would encourage everyone to consider a simpler explanation: Nikon has fallen behind.

It's always a potential waste of time to answer teenagers.
There is no such thing as "fallen behind" at this point in lens design history. All lens makers have the same lens design software. It's the management and the marketing department that dictate the cost vs quality vs style of rendering parameters.



Sep 11, 2025 at 12:58 AM
aerospace99
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p.2 #19 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


The question of the OP is valid. The reasons I suspect are tradeoffs driven by decisions that span the companies entire product line, including marketing strategies for both the professional and consumer markets. The decision made about the mount size was obviously a critical one that set in motion a lot of what we now see. Nikon is well regarded for its larger lenses where its larger mount would have an advantage I would think, but as pointed out, it seems that there is a penalty on shorter focal lengths with wide aperture.

The point earlier about Nikon's statement is interesting,
"The system’s large lens mount features a 55mm inner diameter and short 16mm flange focal distance which allow for flexibility in the optical design of NIKKOR Z lenses; with maximum apertures as wide as f/0.95 possible. The internal diameter of the Z mount is 17% larger than the Nikon F mount—it’s also wider than any full-frame mount available (as of 8/23/18).

By creating a mount with a large inner diameter and short flange focal distance, compact lenses can be designed that allow more light in, to hit the sensor. Using the latest in design and optical innovations, NIKKOR Z lenses are able to deliver improved low-light performance and edge-to-edge detail in both stills and video." So Nikon said in their literature....

This statement which was made in 2018 is now somewhat contradicted by the actual results which is the OP's point. Why? I would suggest you need larger front elements (think 82mm here) to maintain edge resolution, particularly on shorter focal lengths with wide apertures. How much of that is helped or hindered by the larger mount is beyond my understanding. Related is the need for more length which is the observation of the 35 and 50 1.2 lenses, fairly long. In addition, Nikons sensor and AF technology lags behind its rivals in AF results for accuracy in lower light. Nikon sensors need more light to achieve optimum AF. I see a strong correlation in front element size and AF accuracy in low light situations. Example: The Nikon 85 1.4G with a 77mm front element has almost bullet proof AF for eye focus in very low light with the FTZII where as the Nikon 85 1.8S with a 67mm front element may actually miss sometimes on the same camera(s). The 50 1.2 is one of the most consistent S lenses I have used, and is more reliable that the 50 1.8 in difficult situations. Certainly the lens aperture matters as well. Just recall Nikon got hammered in the early days of its mirrorless because of AF issues, and still is paying a price although it has closed the gaps.

It is my belief that Sony's chip making prowess, and sensor technology allow their "system" to be more efficient with light gathering and hence can build more compact lenses that meet all of the tradeoffs between center/edge resolution, light gathering, distortion, vignetting, etc,. Nikon believed in 2018 that they would be in theory able to make compact lenses but underestimated the challenges of their AF technology as we all know. The 3 first primes, 35,50, 85 1.8s still are remarkable lenses which did prove that Nikon could make better lenses with the new mount.

Short answer: I believe its partly compensation for Nikons AF technology and the need to satisfy light hungry sensors. And possibly due to a slight downside to the larger mount (speculative on my part), which conversely has the upside of leading to making a sweet 1.2 wide angle lens possible. Nikon lens design capability is top notch, their "color science is great, but they are still catching up to what was a big lead in AF technology by its chief rivals. Everything is a tradeoff. I commend Nikon for striving for excellence even if its "big."



Sep 11, 2025 at 03:52 AM
Dj R
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p.2 #20 · Why is the Nikon 35 1.2s and 50 1.2s so large compared to others?


It is definitely odd that Canon and Nikon came out and said, our new mounts are the best, b/c they are bigger and give us greater flexibility. they stated how Sony's mount was too small, which would limit them.

And here we are, with giant canon and nikon lenses.

So, yes, it is a valid question. And size matters to some people. More so, than others. For me, I deal with it, b/c I see value in the big picture. No pun intended.



Sep 11, 2025 at 01:11 PM
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