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which lens has the most 3D POP?

  
 
tsdevine
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p.54 #1 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


Here's an "older" lens, sticking with the woods motif from the past few posts. I need to do a comparison between some of my "older" design lenses and some of my "newer" modern lenses. Makten's post above would seem to fall more in the modern bucket than classic, but I could be wrong. Some say modern well corrected lenses detract from this. But again I don't think it's solely a function of a lens and its design.














Aug 22, 2022 at 11:35 AM
m43hero
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p.54 #2 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


Contax Zeiss 35-70mm f3.4:




Aug 23, 2022 at 02:24 PM
Daran
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p.54 #3 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


25 pages and still not a single back to back comparison. Seems obvious now that 3d pop isn't really all that much about the lens.


Aug 23, 2022 at 02:59 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #4 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


I may try to do a back to back comparison between the lens two posts above, and a more modern lens. FWIW. Just didn't have it with me when I took those shots.

I did have another lens with me, a slightly different focal length, that didn't seem to have quite the pop as the lens above. Maybe I should post those. But it's from a 5mm wider lens, so it may not apples to apples enough.

(Not disagreeing with your statement though.)



Aug 23, 2022 at 03:05 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.54 #5 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


Daran wrote:
25 pages and still not a single back to back comparison. Seems obvious now that 3d pop isn't really all that much about the lens.


I think that shooting with a lens capable of high contrast (micro-contrast) is a prerequisite but lighting has a lot to do with it as well.



Aug 23, 2022 at 04:08 PM
Kalainen
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p.54 #6 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


Daran wrote:
25 pages and still not a single back to back comparison. Seems obvious now that 3d pop isn't really all that much about the lens.


You've probably seen this before, but still one of the best source regarding microcontrast and pop: https://lenspire.zeiss.com/photo/en/article/micro-contrast-and-the-zeiss-pop-by-lloyd-chambers

Still not sure if we should even use these words. How about just resolution and contrast..




Aug 23, 2022 at 04:16 PM
DaveFP
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p.54 #7 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


Fred Miranda wrote:
I think that shooting with a lens capable of high contrast (micro-contrast) is a prerequisite but lighting has a lot to do with it as well.



I'm pretty sure the lens is a significant, but certainly not sole, factor.

IMO a better starting point for a thread like this would be:

"We occasionally see an uncanny degree of three-dimensionality in our images.

Are some lenses more likely to produce this effect than others?"

Guaranteed that you will see a tendency for high micro-contrast lenses to be the most referenced.

It is clearly not a function of max aperture as many such images are shot at 2.8 - 3.2.




Aug 23, 2022 at 04:16 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #8 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


Reprocessed one from above to try to match color between the two lenses. Now 75% of you will say you see no 3D in either. 20% will complain that they are slightly different focal lengths. And 5% will maybe say you see it more in one than the other (or not.)

Lens A






Lens B






When I get a chance I will compare the narrow focal length "old" lens to a similar FL "modern" lens. And the wider "old" lens to a similar FL "modern" lens. (Assuming someone sees some evidence of 3D pop with these. (When I get the time....)



Aug 23, 2022 at 04:38 PM
princeharbinger
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p.54 #9 · which lens has the most 3D POP?




tsdevine wrote:
Reprocessed one from above to try to match color between the two lenses. Now 75% of you will say you see no 3D in either. 20% will complain that they are slightly different focal lengths. And 5% will maybe say you see it more in one than the other (or not.)

Lens A
https://www.devine.photography/img/s/v-10/p1034643626.jpg

Lens B
https://www.devine.photography/img/s/v-10/p653801979.jpg

When I get a chance I will compare the narrow focal length "old" lens to a similar FL "modern" lens. And the wider "old" lens to a similar FL "modern" lens. (Assuming someone sees some evidence of 3D pop with these. (When I get the time....)


My wife said lens A has more 3D pop. While I'm struggling to see it. I suppose the trees in the the corners being a bit more out of focus than lens B give it that illusion. I see a slight bit more contrast with lens B. They both have pop imo. The closer perspective of lens A gives it more of that impression. I'm guessing it has to do with compression.



Aug 23, 2022 at 05:58 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #10 · which lens has the most 3D POP?



Lens A is a 55mm lens, lens b is a 50mm lens. I do have a modern 55 and a modern 50 to pair with these older lenses. I will try to find a better subject and compare the old and new 50's and the old and new 55's. Now none of these lenses may show 3D...but maybe will will have different dimensionality to them.

princeharbinger wrote:
My wife said lens A has more 3D pop. While I'm struggling to see it. I suppose the trees in the the corners being a bit more out of focus than lens B give it that illusion. I see a slight bit more contrast with lens B. They both have pop imo. The closer perspective of lens A gives it more of that impression. I'm guessing it has to do with compression.





Aug 23, 2022 at 06:06 PM
 


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princeharbinger
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p.54 #11 · which lens has the most 3D POP?




tsdevine wrote:
Lens A is a 55mm lens, lens b is a 50mm lens. I do have a modern 55 and a modern 50 to pair with these older lenses. I will try to find a better subject and compare the old and new 50's and the old and new 55's. Now none of these lenses may show 3D...but maybe will will have different dimensionality to them.



Try shooting at F/4 and getting a bit closer to your subject.



Aug 23, 2022 at 06:30 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #12 · which lens has the most 3D POP?



I have f/4 versions of these shots, but the 50 will obviously not be as tight of a composition as the 55 (since I didn't move.)

I'll see what I can do...when I find time to play around a little.

princeharbinger wrote:
Try shooting at F/4 and getting a bit closer to your subject.





Aug 23, 2022 at 06:33 PM
darrellc
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p.54 #13 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


In one of these discussions a few years ago, someone (maybe it was me) pointed to a few articles on painting techniques to simulate 3d in painting (pretty close to 2d). Painters figured out perspective and 3D a long time ago. Animators and graphics developers have surely figured it out.

I imagine composition, color, gradients, etc have most to do with it, but I bet some of the techniques map to lens attributes and might help understand what lenses might be more 3D in circumstances where those attributes are the appropriate tool to induce 3D.



Aug 23, 2022 at 06:35 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #14 · which lens has the most 3D POP?



I believe it's a combination of things, similar to what you say. Where a lens can contribute.....and the more of those things come together the more "pop" you may perceive.

darrellc wrote:
In one of these discussions a few years ago, someone (maybe it was me) pointed to a few articles on painting techniques to simulate 3d in painting (pretty close to 2d). Painters figured out perspective and 3D a long time ago. Animators and graphics developers have surely figured it out.

I imagine composition, color, gradients, etc have most to do with it, but I bet some of the techniques map to lens attributes and might help understand what lenses might be more 3D in circumstances where those attributes are the appropriate tool to induce 3D.





Aug 23, 2022 at 06:42 PM
princeharbinger
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p.54 #15 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


I see 3D pop on my first two photos. I'm sure someone will likely shoot me down and say that it isn't pop, and call me crazy.

https://www.flickr.com/gp/princeharbinger/64f7eGp037



Aug 23, 2022 at 07:05 PM
Daran
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p.54 #16 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


tsdevine wrote:
Reprocessed one from above to try to match color between the two lenses.

Finally! Now we are talking...

Now 75% of you will say you see no 3D in either.
Well, it is an illusion, so of course not everybody will be on the same page. Personally I have no issue finding 3D pop in my images, while I seem to have a harder time than most to see stuff like this shark





https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autostereogram

20% will complain that they are slightly different focal lengths. And 5% will maybe say you see it more in one than the other (or not.)
And I will complain that the plane of focus is different:-D


When I get a chance I will compare the narrow focal length "old" lens to a similar FL "modern" lens. And the wider "old" lens to a similar FL "modern" lens. (Assuming someone sees some evidence of 3D pop with these. (When I get the time....)

Please do.

My theory is that 3d-pop is usually triggered by the different types of contrast (sharpness, color, pattern, etc) between fore- and background in a plausible 3D-scene. And that it works with any lens of sufficiently high IQ. Hence it easily gets lost with poor JPEG compression (no more sharpness). If true, there is no need to specifically look for 3d popping lenses, just buy something good.

Now prove me wrong! ;-)



Aug 23, 2022 at 07:19 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #17 · which lens has the most 3D POP?



Focus was on the same spot, I was pretty careful. But these lenses are as crisp at f/2 as my more modern 50's, so it's possible I was off a little. Or maybe there is some focus shift involved.

Daran wrote:
Finally! Now we are talking...

Well, it is an illusion, so of course not everybody will be on the same page. Personally I have no issue finding 3D pop in my images, while I seem to have a harder time than most to see stuff like this shark





https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autostereogram

And I will complain that the plane of focus is different:-D

Please do.

My theory is that 3d-pop is usually triggered by the different types of contrast (sharpness, color, pattern, etc) between fore- and background in a plausible 3D-scene. And that it works with any lens of sufficiently high IQ. Hence it easily gets lost with
...Show more




Aug 23, 2022 at 07:57 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #18 · which lens has the most 3D POP?



I think I see some in both. Not beat you over the head 3D pop, but some.

princeharbinger wrote:
I see 3D pop on my first two photos. I'm sure someone will likely shoot me down and say that it isn't pop, and call me crazy.

https://www.flickr.com/gp/princeharbinger/64f7eGp037





Aug 23, 2022 at 07:59 PM
Daran
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p.54 #19 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


tsdevine wrote:
Focus was on the same spot, I was pretty careful. But these lenses are as crisp at f/2 as my more modern 50's, so it's possible I was off a little. Or maybe there is some focus shift involved.

If you re-crop the wider to be about the same area and flip back and forth, the difference in plane of focus becomes fairly obvious. Did you manually focus?



Aug 23, 2022 at 08:46 PM
tsdevine
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p.54 #20 · which lens has the most 3D POP?


Yes, these are fully manual lenses. I focused wide open, and there is enough glow that it's possible I missed. But these are at f/2, so it's possible there was focus shift involved. Next time I'll refocus at shooting aperture.

Daran wrote:
If you re-crop the wider to be about the same area and flip back and forth, the difference in plane of focus becomes fairly obvious. Did you manually focus?




Edited on Aug 23, 2022 at 09:43 PM · View previous versions



Aug 23, 2022 at 08:48 PM
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