So why no AF from Zeiss?
/forum/topic/645796/0

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maxx9photo
Registered: May 19, 2004
Total Posts: 1549
Country: United States

Any particular reason? I'm sure that if they do plan to produce AF lenses their sales will be jump like crazy, maybe?.. at least hard core AF users would love to get one of those amazing lenses from their ZF line.



Chris Langer
Registered: Sep 04, 2006
Total Posts: 889
Country: United States

I do not know much about AF and lens formula's but I am sure if you put AF or other modern new features, the glass will have to change its formula which could cause less quality from the Zeiss. Just a thought.

Chris



HerbChong
Registered: Dec 02, 2005
Total Posts: 3621
Country: United States

licensing issues is what the Zeiss rep said.

Herb...



tomb18
Registered: Oct 28, 2004
Total Posts: 703
Country: Canada

Never stopped sigma...



Jack White
Registered: Nov 13, 2006
Total Posts: 779
Country: United States

Market is pretty flooded with good to great AF lenses from primary and 3rd party manufacturers. Not that Zeiss couldn't and wouldn't make a splash it would take a complete revamp of factories requiring mucho money, time, etc. They've got a unique niche carved out in high-end manual focus lenses. Zeiss glass is already in a lot of the point and shoot cameras so maybe down the road there is a plan to go AF in SLR lenses though not sure if there is enough incentive.



shapirophoto
Registered: Feb 20, 2008
Total Posts: 63
Country: United States

Tradition.



wjlapier
Registered: Sep 15, 2004
Total Posts: 2093
Country: United States

Some Zeiss lenses AF on Sony bodies.



Jammy Straub
Registered: Jan 28, 2007
Total Posts: 1956
Country: United States

They'd also have to give up something in the 'feel' of the lenses to make them AF. You can't do an AF helicoid that feels like the ZF line and you'd probably have to make some of the parts lighter.

There's no reason to believe that at some point in the future Zeiss won't have several different lines of lenses. The ZF line was meant to be a higher end, but affordable set of manual focus lenses. They could still do an absolute top of the line lens line (think Leica R series prices) or they could adapt their AF sony designs for other mounts.

I wouldn't put it past them. They seems to be keeping busy and they are developing all sorts of products. http://theonlinephotographer.typepad.com/the_online_photographer/2008/05/new-zeiss-c-bio.html



Qranc
Registered: Dec 01, 2004
Total Posts: 2642
Country: Canada

Well ... the APO Sonnar T* 1700mm is an AF, I doubt it's an issue "can do". That however was a one off lens that pushes many boundaries of lens design. From the Zeiss perspective it may be a combination of should/would/could.

Licensing issues Herb? Did he elaborate on that? Just curious. I find it curious that Zeiss would have any licensing issue by incorporating AF. Interesting answer.

Rene



SJCam
Registered: Sep 21, 2005
Total Posts: 79
Country: United States

Price maybe? Imagine what their fine (and pricey) lenses would cost with AF



nikt
Registered: Oct 21, 2005
Total Posts: 3872
Country: Australia

My take (ie I've heard nothing) is that licencing issues may not be too far off the truth. But it has less to do with Nikon than it does Sony. If you've ever picked up and used a Zeiss 135 1.8 or an 85 1.4 and used it on a Sony Alpha, you'll know why Sony would like to keep AF to themselves for as long as they possibly can.

That's a pretty strong alliance that benefits both companies there. Those two lenses are so nice to use, nearly made me get an A700. Image stabilized 135 1.8.... yep, it is very sweet.

Don't be overly surprised if Nikon EVER release an updated 85 or 135 AF-S VR version , that Carl Z may then in fact release their AF models in Nikon mount.

Of course, now I'm just dream'n.



fkhfineart
Registered: Feb 17, 2008
Total Posts: 277
Country: Germany

i dont shoot sports so i cannot say for that, but i found the autofocus always slower and talking too much into my work. Even though D3/00 have so many focus points that you hardly need to recompose, i find it much faster to focus with hand especially on glasses with one ring (primes and slide zooms which are my favorite).
I understand the need for autofocus on slow glass, but Zeiss? Never needed on glass under f3.5.
For those who have issues on D300 (thanks to smaller VF), get the viewfinder magnifier and for landscape on tripod works even liveview pretty superb.



Jorgen Udvang
Registered: Aug 01, 2005
Total Posts: 1118
Country: Thailand

Licensing is an issue, and I doubt they have the source code to Nikon's firmware. Other third party suppliers have to do reverse engineering to make the AF work, which I believe is particularly complicated when AF-S is involved. There are problems now and then (D200 with Sigma lenses if I remember correctly), and as a quality supplier, I don't think Zeiss want their customers to have "issues" with their lenses.

Another question is what kind of contract they have with Sony. Sony may well have paid them to be exclusive with Zeiss AF lenses, at least during their build-up in the professional market.



Lotusm50
Registered: Sep 26, 2005
Total Posts: 2992
Country: United States

Well, let's see. Zeiss does make AF lenses. They make AF lenses for Sinar. It's not clear if Sony's agreement with Zeiss gives Sony an exclusive on Zeiss AF lenses for small format, DSLR cameras. We don't know. I guess we will know, in some way, when and if Zeiss resurrects the Contax brand (which apparently, sometime last year, reverted back to Zeiss).

Zeiss doesn't really have it's own, in-house developed, AF technology. AF technology used in the Contax 645 and Contax N lenses was Kyocera's, and Zeiss does not currently have access to this technology. I don't know the source of the AF in the Sinar lenses but it almost certainly is someone else's.

It has been reported that licensing issues have prevented Zeiss from making AF lenses in the Nikon and Canon EF mounts. Licensing issues reportedly also prevent Zeiss from producing MF lenses in the Canon mount. producing the physical Canon mount shouldn't be a problem -- the EF bayonet mount is now over 20 years old. It is the communication protocols that allow the camera to set and control the aperture that are at issue (I believe). These have continued to evolve/change over time and are presumably patented in some way and supplemented with tightly guarded trade secrets. It can be reverse engineered (like Sigma and Conurus have done) but as Sigma's experience has shown, it can be problematic -- particularly when Canon introduces new bodies. Canon could have threatened to sue Zeiss over it (whether valid or not), and I would suggest that the small market for MF Canon mount lenses (the incremental volume over those using the ZF or ZS lenses with an adapter on a Canon) wasn't worth the cost of a legal battle.

I would also point out that generally speaking you can not just take a MF focus lens and add AF technology to make it an AF lens. They are different designs. AF lenses are usually internal focusing lenses, and most of the Zeiss' MF are not. As far as I know, the only Zeiss MF design that has been made into an AF lens is the 50mm planar design (the same basic optical design for the Contax RTS 50/1.4 lens was used for the AF Contax N 50/1.4). Other lenses, like the 85/1.4 Planar have to be re-designed. It's a matter of how much glass you have to move, and with MF lenses there is usually too much glass to move effectively with AF. AF lenses, at least initially were a compromise. They had to be designed a new way and there was little experience designing lenses that way. Consequently, initially AF lenses were generally pretty poor. Today, the differences in attainable optical quality between AF and MF has been minimized. But more is still possible with an MF than an AF design. Essentially, AF lenses have a design constraint that MF do not have, and it matters.



molson
Registered: Oct 30, 2002
Total Posts: 4443
Country: Canada

wjlapier wrote:
Some Zeiss lenses AF on Sony bodies.


Those are mostly re-badged Tamron lenses... the Zeiss lenses for the Nikon mount are made by Cosina.



Jorgen Udvang
Registered: Aug 01, 2005
Total Posts: 1118
Country: Thailand

molson wrote:
wjlapier wrote:
Some Zeiss lenses AF on Sony bodies.


Those are mostly re-badged Tamron lenses... the Zeiss lenses for the Nikon mount are made by Cosina.


Zeiss branded Sony lenses are not Tamron designs. Some of the Sony branded ones are.



plnelson
Registered: May 07, 2004
Total Posts: 1378
Country: United States

Chris Langer wrote:
I do not know much about AF and lens formula's but I am sure if you put AF or other modern new features, the glass will have to change its formula which could cause less quality from the Zeiss. Just a thought.

Chris


Why would the optical design be any different for an AF lens?



Avi B
Registered: Dec 07, 2006
Total Posts: 2632
Country: Canada

Why would the optical design be the same for an AF lens



Chris Langer
Registered: Sep 04, 2006
Total Posts: 889
Country: United States

phnelson,
I thought it was merely because if they put in more stuff some of the formula would have to move around. LIke I said I know nothing of this relam but from what it seems like, it could be another possiblity.

Chris



HerbChong
Registered: Dec 02, 2005
Total Posts: 3621
Country: United States

the 3rd party vendors reverse engineer the Nikon mount electronics required for AF. Zeiss doesn't want to do that, as well as having to abandon the Zeiss MF feel, etc. it's just another thing to add to the cost of doing so and with a small company, not worth it.

Herb...

Qranc wrote:
Licensing issues Herb? Did he elaborate on that? Just curious. I find it curious that Zeiss would have any licensing issue by incorporating AF. Interesting answer.



HerbChong
Registered: Dec 02, 2005
Total Posts: 3621
Country: United States

all Nikon's cameras AF very quickly and accurately for a huge portion of my landscape and other work. given that, i'll choose an AF lens over a manual lens of the same quality every time because it is one less thing to interfere with my composing a capture. only when the MF lens offers some significant advantage do i bother with a MF lens. Zeiss lenses have that significant advantage.

Herb...

fkhfineart wrote:
i dont shoot sports so i cannot say for that, but i found the autofocus always slower and talking too much into my work.



Steen Bondo
Registered: Oct 29, 2005
Total Posts: 275
Country: Denmark

Lotusm50 wrote:
(...) the Contax brand (which apparently, sometime last year, reverted back to Zeiss). (...)

Whoa, that sounds interesting !
What is the source of these good news ?
Do you have any link to a source for this information or assumption ?
I so much hope it is true, it would mean new hope
Please elaborate.



Andre Labonte
Registered: Dec 21, 2005
Total Posts: 5276
Country: United States

Chris Langer wrote:
I do not know much about AF and lens formula's but I am sure if you put AF or other modern new features, the glass will have to change its formula which could cause less quality from the Zeiss. Just a thought.

Chris



Not really. It's a matter of setting a motor to turn the focus ring instead of your hand. AFS is a little different, but not much.



plnelson
Registered: May 07, 2004
Total Posts: 1378
Country: United States

Avi B wrote:
Why would the optical design be the same for an AF lens


How is an autofocus lens optically any different from a manual focus lens with appropriate mechanics (motors, gears, etc) so the focussing can be done under the camera's control instead of by your fingers? Autofocus lenses can be focussed manually with no difference except that the focussing mechanics are a bit looser so the motor doesn't have to work so hard.



HerbChong
Registered: Dec 02, 2005
Total Posts: 3621
Country: United States

a lot of the larger lenses have been reformulated to IF for faster AF.

Herb...



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