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Archive 2009 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst

  
 
John--G
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p.3 #1 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


musclepics wrote:
But then again, as a Canon user, looking at all the AF settings for the Nikon D3 makes my head spin even more.


You may be right about the D3 but there is one huge difference - none of the settings need changed to make the camera function properly.

Not to start any flames but I'm a long time Canon user and currently have two MkIII's which seem to work fine most of the time. Last August I purchased a D3. It was the first Nikon body I have held in my hand. Upon receipt, I charged the battery, inserted a CF card, set the focus to "C" and went to a track meet. The camera worked perfectly and focused on everything I pointed it at.

Granted, there are situations which required customized settings to overcome an obstacle but the notion that in order for the MkIII to AF properly it requires banks of custom CF settings is just unacceptable.




Jun 10, 2009 at 04:18 PM
willis
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p.3 #2 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


J Allen, Your analysis is spot on IMO.
Canons big blunder was not to include one or two auto/idiot/1DII emulation modes allowing the camera to easily be set up for the kind of subject tracking that everyone expects it to excel at straight out of the box. It may be that the best it is capable of in this situation is not much different to the 1DII (no complaints from most people there), the trouble is that the settings which allow it to be finely tuned to capture frames in specific situations (and which the 1DII may well struggle with) can also severely detract from its ability to hold focus on a steadily moving subject if there are distrcations in the foreground/background.



Jun 10, 2009 at 04:21 PM
J. Allen
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p.3 #3 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


timbop wrote:
I don't have a mk3, so I've stayed on the sidelines for this debate until now. As a software engineer, I was very much concerned that the CFn's for the mk3 seemed overly complicated, with conflicts between the settings being readily apparent (as eloquently described by J Allen). My perception has always been that the reason for the "lovers" and "haters" to be so vehement (as well as the problems so erratic) is that the interface was overengineered and poorly documented. As always, engineers and not photographers designed the UI for Canon, and in their desire to make the camera
...Show more

I could not agree more with the extremely poor documentation and less than ideal interraction of several of the cf settings as they relate to autofocus and tracking. Until Canon came out with the documentation in my link in the previous post I could not understand the need for III-4-1 since III-2 sensitivity settings should do the same thing. It still took me a long time to interpret their explanations on page 24 of that document and even then I had to pore over their examples which, if you look at the cases in which they use 4-1, there is no moviement toward the camera and the selected focal point is an odd choice for each of the shots. That's what led me to the conclusion that with 4-1 it's assuming the movement is more parellel to the camera and loses tracking toward the camera as it shifts to that expansion point. I think 4-1's shift speed is very fast and only appropriate where there is very little movement of the subject toward the camera. 4-1 does not interact well with III-3, high areas of contrast in multiple expansion points or subjects moving toward the camera. In situations where you can lock focus on your subject and are panning to one degree or another expansion ponts and 4-1 work well.



Jun 10, 2009 at 04:50 PM
J. Allen
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p.3 #4 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


John--G wrote:
You may be right about the D3 but there is one huge difference - none of the settings need changed to make the camera function properly.

Not to start any flames but I'm a long time Canon user and currently have two MkIII's which seem to work fine most of the time. Last August I purchased a D3. It was the first Nikon body I have held in my hand. Upon receipt, I charged the battery, inserted a CF card, set the focus to "C" and went to a track meet. The camera worked perfectly and focused on everything I pointed
...Show more

Okay my last post and I'm done for a while. I agree with this. I never changed any of the default settings when I got the MKIII and started shooting. I tried ring of fire and manual point selection only and stuck with manual. I quickly went to the shortened shutter release setting and the next change was to III-2 in bright sun to slow it down when I was getting focus on background. That was it for a couple thousand shots probably. I didn't see a need for expansion points and so 4-1 was never an issue. I started using expansion points and 4-1 when I started shooting high jump and pole vault many months later. So I basically did what you did, I stuck with the defaults for AF and I had no problems. I think people who've came from the IIn were more likely to jump into speeding up III-2, using expansion points and 4-1 because of the way the IIn responded to similar settings. I also will never change III-3 to anything but focus priority. I wholeheartedly agree that from what I've seen of the D3 Nikon did it better as far as user compatability and understanding are concerned.



Jun 10, 2009 at 05:05 PM
rscheffler
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p.3 #5 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


Photon wrote:
I have the feeling that the problems Galbraith had with the sprinters had to do with pumping arms and constantly changing clothing contours. The plane presents contours that only change as its angle changes, which occurs in a pretty steady fashion. Since Mark did a great job of tracking it with the center point, the MkIII did its job (not perfectly, but very well). If the MkII really does have any advantage in tracking sprinters (or birds in flight), maybe it's because it doesn't react to minute changes in subject position quite as quickly as the MkIII does. That would
...Show more

J. Allen wrote:
His problems were clearly due to his cf settings. With runners coming straight at him he had expansion points selected, III-4 at 1 and III-3 in 1 or 2 to get 10 fps but also tell the camera that the focus of subsequent and possibly the first shot in a sequence was not a priority. His settings should have been III-3-0, III-4-0 and III-8 at 0.


The problem is we don't know with certainty how often he used III-8-1 or 2 and therefore had III-4-1 active. And his statement about III-4-1 is contradictory. He indicated it was set to '1' yet his explanation would lead one to believe it was at '0'. Quote: "All downloadable photos were shot with C. Fn III-4 [AI Servo AF Tracking Method] set to III-4-1, [Main Focus Point Priority] (which would indicated III-4-0). When Assist AF points are switched on, this Custom Function is supposed to give priority to the manually-selected AF point as well as whatever's closest, but as you'll see it does neither of these things." (which would imply III-4-1 was set...)

Additionally we don't know that III-3 was always set to 1 or 2. Quote (Aug. 1, 2008 update): "We also experimented with Custom Settings C.Fn III-4 [AI Servo AF Tracking Method] and C.Fn III-3 [AI Servo Tracking Sensitivity), to see if fiddling with the former would bump up the number of in focus frames when Assist AF points were enabled, and the latter to see if it would help to reduce the slight AF system lag introduced by the new firmware as well as reduce the cameras' tendency to shift focus when a focus shift trigger - such as a swinging arm - would come through the frame. The answer was no in all cases."

That's not to confirm his assessment that those two CFs will have little or no effect. Just that we don't know from the results he shows whether or not those settings were active, and to what degree.

From my own personal experiences shooting a variety of sports with the III using the 400 2.8 IS, 600 IS and 300 2.8 IS (to a lesser degree), it is not difficult for the camera to maintain 10 fps when set to III-3-0. I experience this all the time with well lit football, soccer, running... Interestingly though, if I use the 300 f/4 IS, I rarely ever get the full 10 fps.

And I just want to comment on III-2. Even though Canon indicate this setting has the least influence on the camera's behaviour when III-4-1 and III-8-1 or 2 are set, testing I did today shows a considerable change in the AF behaviour when III-2 is set to -2 (slowest), with momentary obstructions rarely causing the AF to shift compared to III-2 at default (and naturally at +2 it shifts faster).

This is not to say I disagree with your assessment of proper CF combinations. In fact your well written explanation has me carefully re-reading the Canon guide you linked to and reinvestigating my CF settings for sports and action.

I will need to do more testing. And I guess that's my point, that we can endlessly debate the merits of the RG tests but ultimately each of us needs to figure this out for ourselves. Some have achieved good results, others not so much.

Areas where the III annoyed me to no end was static subject AF consistency in both One Shot and AI-Servo and soft, mushy looking images in bright, hot conditions due to oscillating AF behaviour. Firmware 1.2.3 and now the latest AF fix appear to have quite effectively addressed static subject AF consistency. Time will tell with the hot and bright conditions (haven't had a chance to test this yet for myself) but it looks like others are getting good results.

Ron



Jun 10, 2009 at 06:30 PM
Andrew J
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p.3 #6 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


Please point to the CF setting that caused all repaired bodies to front focus two feet several shots every burst. RG proved this problem to many by shooting a marching band from an aircraft. Seems unlikely that the band was lunging in the air two feet, two times a second.


Jun 10, 2009 at 06:47 PM
rscheffler
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p.3 #7 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


Andrew, I think the discussion about various CF settings relates now more to the fine tuning of the camera than its basic performance capabilities, even if RG doesn't agree. Considering that Canon has had one major recall, a number of firmware updates and recently another AF 'fix' there were definitely underlying issues with the AF system on the whole.

But I agree with you. I experienced those very problems quite frequently. As I mentioned in my previous post, at least for me, firmware 1.2.3 helped somewhat and I'm cautiously optimistic about the latest AF fix. If I think back to how the camera first behaved in certain situations at it's default settings, and then compared to now, it certainly has a different 'feel' to it. I'm still not expecting miracles, but others appear to have experienced close to that. If that's the case, then the debate will naturally shift to how to best optimize the system rather than the original underlying issues.

Ron




Jun 10, 2009 at 06:58 PM
Yakim Peled
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p.3 #8 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


J. Allen, I think you should team up with RG.

Happy shooting,
Yakim.



Jun 11, 2009 at 03:00 AM
musclepics
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p.3 #9 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


John--G wrote:
You may be right about the D3 but there is one huge difference - none of the settings need changed to make the camera function properly.

Are you sure about this statement? In fact, what we are finding here is that leaving the CFn's to the 1D3 at default (ie, no focus assist points) actually produce the best results. Out of the box I get more keepers than when I fiddle with the AF settings, especially now that the 1D3's AF has been fixed with the recall.

As for the D3, the reason I know about the incredible amount of AF settings is because I've read many posts here and elsewhere where a new owner is having a horrible keeper rate out of the box, and the other Nikon users try to explain all the different crazy AF combos there are and what works best in certain situations. Sound familiar?


The same can be said about almost any camera.. my 1D2 used to be great out of box in daylight, but needed tweaking in low light (and still isn't as good as my 1D3 out of box in low light, not even close)



Jun 11, 2009 at 08:59 AM
musclepics
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p.3 #10 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


J. Allen wrote:
I wholeheartedly agree that from what I've seen of the D3 Nikon did it better as far as user compatability and understanding are concerned.

I couldn't disagree more. Looking at the AF settings on that thing makes me queezy.



Jun 11, 2009 at 09:04 AM
Vivek
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p.3 #11 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


Impressive Mark, not just the 1DIII, but your technique and ability to keep the plane in frame....

Thank you.



Nov 27, 2009 at 09:45 AM
jerrykur
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p.3 #12 · Galbraith - better test 16 shot burst


Does anyone have a sequence when the sun is somewhat behind the subject. As I understood RG's article this was a situation that caused the MK3 AF issues.



Nov 27, 2009 at 10:50 AM
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