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p.1 #5 · Color gels w/ white backround (strobes) | |
With lighting, as in Star Trek, space is the last frontier...
Become acquainted with the inverse-square law, if you are not already. In practical terms it predicts that doubling the distance from a light will decrease its intensity by 1/4, or about 2 stops. So the more space there is between the foreground subject and the background the less the foreground key and fill lights will affect the background. Also the closer the foreground lights are to the subject the more rapidly they will fall-off and the less effect they will have on the background.
If space it limited it may be necessary to make compromises; positioning the foreground lights based on how they affect the background rather than what is the most optimal lighting for what is in the foreground (which will vary, depending on subject and goals for the shot). FWIW, an umbrellas are a poor choice if you want to control the foreground and background independently because they spill light all over in a small space.
As already mentioned starting with a grey background will make it easier to get darker shades with gels.
All things considered colored seamless paper might be an easier approach, especially if you are planning on doing a lot of shot with the same color and want them consistent. Another option is to use the reverse side of seamless flooring which is available in 10' widths and can be painted any color you need...
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