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Archive 2008 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling

  
 
Jman13
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p.2 #1 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


Be careful, though...the ZF lenses won't work on some of the lowest end Nikon bodies...the D40. You might need to go all the way to a D200 to get the ZF lenses to work properly. (I don't think the D40 reads the aperture ring setting...Photozone mentions that they won't work with those bodies).


Jul 18, 2008 at 06:06 AM
brainiac
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p.2 #2 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


The suggestions above will largely outperform the M8 in image quality, not just price.

The 450D is a great little camera. Don't be snobby about the tiny and lightweight kit lens which has been updated to cope quite well with the 5.2µm pixel pitch. It even has IS.

Sticking Oly lenses on your 40D is a great way to go also. There is very little difference in how much attention you attract with an M8 or a 40D with Oly 28. Some people seem to think that you can't set distance on an Oly lens, or that the prism flash is the part of the camera which upsets locals and makes you not a serious photographer.

My lightweight kit is this:
http://cyberphotographer.com/5D/5doly40.jpg
...but if I'm feeling strong I'll take a Contax 24-85 too.

Here's a shot with the Oly 28 f3.5 on a 450D. In my opinion, an M8 isn't capable of comparable image quality, especially at ISOs above 320.
http://cyberphotographer.com/450d/pinktaxi.jpg

Here's the 450D with a Leica 28 R:
http://cyberphotographer.com/450d/trafficlights_lowrez.jpg
unscaled corner crop:
http://cyberphotographer.com/450d/trafficlights_top_right.jpg
unscaled center crop:
http://cyberphotographer.com/450d/trafficlights_center.jpg

Edited by brainiac on Jul 18, 2008 at 11:19 AM GMT

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 06:19 AM



Jul 18, 2008 at 06:07 AM
Stu Warner
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p.2 #3 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


I would take a 5D with a mix of olympus and canon primes at your chosen focal lengths. Take Canon over Olympus if AF is crucial for you at a given focal length (e.g. for short telephoto consider the EF 85/1.8 or 100/2 because you need to have fast garaunteed focus nailed on the nearest eye of a portrait subject or the shot is ruined).
If you prefer zooms for street shooting, take a 5D and a 28-135 IS (budget option), 24-105L (slow but good range), or a Tamron 28-75 f/2.8. Personally, I would still supplement one of these zooms with an Olympus ultrawide (16 fish / 18mm / 21mm ) for landscapes and interiors.
Choosing lightweight primes will make you less conspicuous on the street as people only see the lens you have mounted, not how many primes you have stashed in your shoulder bag. The small primes would also allow you to use a lighter tripod for support - even a Gorillapod articulated tripod with QR plate - which is certainly worth taking and ideal for travel IMHO.

By way of example, this is a shot taken with a F31fd compact mounted on a Gorillapod-mini wrapped around some railings by the river in Strasbourg:
http://www.pbase.com/stu_warner/image/100338169/large.jpg
http://www.pbase.com/stu_warner/image/100338210/large.jpg

And this is a shot in the same city taken hand held with an old Olympus 50/1.2 strapped onto a Canon 300D:
http://www.pbase.com/stu_warner/image/98561462/large.jpg

These shots were taken on separate trips to the same place. One time I just took the compact and mini-tripod, the other time I took a Rebel with 24/1.4L and Zu 50/1.2. The compact would have been better if it had a lens wider than 35mm equivalent and had even better high ISO performance or a fast lens for hand-held / shallow DOF shooting. And the dSLR with fast primes would have been better if it could benefit from the same tripod support available to the compact.

I have learnt my lesson. From now on I will travel with dSLR and a handful of fast primes and a Gorillapod.



Jul 18, 2008 at 06:11 AM
telyt
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p.2 #4 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


brainiac wrote:
The suggestions above will largely outperform the M8 in image quality, not just price.

... Here's a shot with the Oly 28 f3.5 on a 450D. In my opinion, an M8 isn't capable of comparable image quality, especially at ISOs above 320.


Richard, is this opinion based on actual experience, or are you calculating this from a spec sheet? Those who have used both the M8 and a variety of Canons including 1DsII and 5D prefer the M8's RAW files to their Canons' files.

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 07:14 AM



Jul 18, 2008 at 07:14 AM
brainiac
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p.2 #5 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


telyt wrote:
Richard, is this opinion based on actual experience, or are you calculating this from a spec sheet? Those who have used both the M8 and a variety of Canons including 1DsII and 5D prefer the M8's RAW files to their Canons' files.


My opinion is based on using both cameras and carefully examining my results, although I have to admit that I have used the M8 on only two occasions. It was enough for me to decide that the camera offered worse image quality than much cheaper alternatives. I base my comment about the 450D on comparison of its output with my 5Ds and 1Ds3. The M8 files never came close to the 5D for detail, in my opinion, probably because of the camera's in-built noise reduction. The 450D, on the other hand, does approach 5D image quality very closely, and is highly usable at iso 1600, which the M8 is not. Don't forget that the 450D has 12 million pixels and they are capable of holding good detail. The M8 seems to iron out a particular frequency of data around the 9-10 megapixel wavelength, which is presumably what its built-in noise reduction is intended to do. For that reason, I am reasonably confident in saying that I expect a direct comparison of detail between the two cameras to favour the 450D. 'Clean' files don't interest me. IMO cleanliness is usually a sign that detail is being discarded.

As regards the M8's happy owners, there have in fact been many unfavourable reports by those who have the guts. Jack Flesher, who used to frequent this forum, made great claims about M8 'printability', 'clean' files, and how well the M8's files 'hold up'. Finally, more than a year after the camera had been in use, he posted a direct comparison between M8, 5D, 1Ds2, and 1Ds3, and quite clearly the files did not hold up. In particular the M8 files suffered from severe loss of high frequency texture, red fringing, and very lumpy and uninformative shadows, compared to the 5D file. The M8 file simply had nothing extra to compensate for these shortcomings. Since then I am afraid to say that I have taken the claims of happy M8 users with a pinch of salt. I simply don't believe they are doing fair comparisons in the way that Jack eventually did.

People love Leica, and the M system, and that's great, but when spending such large sums of money is at stake, then I personally would rather be in a 'show me' forum like this one.

In that spirit, here is a crop which shows that the M8 is editing out a particular frequency of data. The umbrella spokes should have been resolved, but got smoothed. This is why I think the M8 isn't a 10 megapixel camera in the same sense that a 450D is a 12 megapixel camera:
http://cyberphotographer.com/m8v5d/images/brollycrop.jpg

Notice also that the M8's lack of AA filter introduces false colour around the text. IMO that moire is also probably the cause of the red fringing seen often along edges in M8 files, and specifically in the files that Jack Fletcher posted. The lower crop is from a 5D. I should add the proviso that this comparison was taken with slightly different magnification as I couldn't quite get equivalent focal lengths. I did a subsequent test using a Zeiss 21 on the M8 and a Zeiss 28 on the 5D which showed more or less the same result.

So, in short, my opinion on this is based on careful consideration of output from the mooted cameras. But there's no need to believe me - do your own comparison. Fairly.

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 08:22 AM



Jul 18, 2008 at 08:15 AM
jcolwell
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p.2 #6 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


Richard,

Was that shot with the 450D and Leica 28 R: taken anywhere near to the corner of Gower and Torrington ?



Jul 18, 2008 at 08:42 AM
brainiac
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p.2 #7 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


wolfloid wrote:
The other problem with the crop DSLR's are their awful viewfinders - exactly the opposite with the M8.


The 450D's viewfinder craps on the M8's viewfinder in the following ways:
- you get a rough idea where the edge of your picture is
- the M8 has no way to focus wide aperture normal or wideangle lenses on off-center subjects since camera rotation (focus-recompose) changes focus
- you can preview depth of field
- patterns (e.g. railings or brickwork) can be reliably focussed
- no need to turn camera vertical to focus horizontal lines
- no parallax problems when lining things up
- adequate camera information
- adjusts focal length with lens!
- zooms
- lens obstructions (e.g. condensation) are visible
- macro
- long telephoto
- ability to select a focus point
- optional autofocus!
- manual focus confirmation with selected point
- viewfinder stabilised with kit lens and some others
- Liveview with 10x magnification

I could go on, but you get the point.


Edited by brainiac on Jul 18, 2008 at 01:50 PM GMT

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 08:50 AM



Jul 18, 2008 at 08:45 AM
brainiac
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p.2 #8 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


jcolwell wrote:
Richard,

Was that shot with the 450D and Leica 28 R: taken anywhere near to the corner of Gower and Torrington ?


Yes indeed. Well spotted, especially for a Canadian ;-)

No, correction: it was the South end of Gower St, some distance from Torrington Place. In the UK we always say the Street/Place/Square/Mews/Crescent/Close part since Colwell Street is often next to Colwell Mews and Colwell Square and Colwell Crescent etc., and leaving it off can lead to great confusion.

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 10:19 AM



Jul 18, 2008 at 08:47 AM
Hans Bertrams
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p.2 #9 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


I own a M8 and am very happy with it. Image quality is very good, much better than I had from my 20D and L lenses.
Look around at flickr for M8 images, so you can see for yourself.

Leica glass is expensive, but other options are Zeiss and CV which are very good or equal to Leica (for a much lesser price). You can also buy the older designs (pre-asph) which are also very good.
If you check ebay or leica forums you can find a used M8 for a reasonable price.

The camera has its problems (need for UV-IR filters being one of them) , mine is working flawless for the few months I own one.
Noise can be visible in higher iso, iso not as good as Canon

Pro
- Great images quality
- Pretty small
- Outstanding lenses from Leica, Zeiss and Cosina

Con
- Noise at higher iso
- Camera can have problems (UV-IR, shutdowns)

Rumor is Leica will show an updated M (M9 or M8-II) at Photokina. Also some new lenses.

Handy links
Leica User forum
Rangefinder Forum
flickr M8 Pool
flickr M-mount Pool

Photo I took of a friend, view the full version to see the detail.



Full version

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 12:14 PM



Jul 18, 2008 at 12:09 PM
telyt
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p.2 #10 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


brainiac wrote:
So, in short, my opinion on this is based on careful consideration of output from the mooted cameras. But there's no need to believe me - do your own comparison. Fairly.


Ridhard, forget the M8's built-in noise reduction and compare RAW files instead of jpegs. Your comparison is horribly flawed because of limited experience with the M8. It's not a straight-out-of-the-box P&S camera, you have to learn how to use it and get the most out of it.

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 07:50 PM



Jul 18, 2008 at 07:49 PM
robsteve
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p.2 #11 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


brainiac wrote:
[

In that spirit, here is a crop which shows that the M8 is editing out a particular frequency of data. The umbrella spokes should have been resolved, but got smoothed. .


Richard:

I saw your original files from that test and the lens was either out of focus, or just out of spec. you may have had a dud Leica lens, as rare as they are.

Robert



Jul 18, 2008 at 08:05 PM
brainiac
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p.2 #12 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


> Ridhard, forget the M8's built-in noise reduction and compare RAW files instead of jpegs. Your comparison is horribly flawed because of limited experience with the M8. It's not a straight-out-of-the-box P&S camera, you have to learn how to use it and get the most out of it.

Douglas, we've been through all of this before. I base my opinions not only on what I could do with it, but on files provided and processed by experts like Jack Flesher and Guy Mancuso. Leica has stated that the M8 does noise reduction before saving the raw file. It appears that this was necessary because of the lack of an AA filter, which was left off not because it helped, but because it worsened the incident light/reflection problem of the short register.

Their files, with all their know-how, didn't show anything different to my impressions from using the camera. It really is flogging a dead horse to say that if I spend more time with the camera some kind of magic will occur. When Jack did his test he had been using the M8 for a year. His test used Canon 5D, 1Ds2, and 1Ds3 files which were processed in what many here felt was a sub-optimal way due to the choice of raw processor, and still they surpassed the M8.

Lots of people enjoy M8's and that's great, but people interested in the relative quality of images from the M8 and other cameras should be allowed to speak about what they see. I regard Jack Flesher's test as being fairly conclusive that even sub-optimally processed 5D files are better, in the ways I have mentioned, than optimally processed M8 files. Specifically, 5D files have less red-fringing around highlights, more detail, and better ability to hold on to information in shadows. Go ahead and prove that wrong. I'm not saying you can't, but until you do, I base my opinion on personal use and the quality of files provided by experts in M8 use, and every example I have ever seen, including Hans' very kindly shared example above.

Don't get me wrong - I think the M8 is a very nice camera. But I think it's important that there seems to be a camera available for 1/3rd the price which provides better image quality in the specific ways I have mentioned. It's not enough to say M8 users claim their files are better. We have yet to see a single online example of an M8 outperforming a 5D in image quality in a fair test. Meanwhile, if you want to see the reverse, I refer you to Jack Flesher's 4-way test of the derelict building, if you can still find the version with the M8 files.



Jul 18, 2008 at 08:50 PM
brainiac
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p.2 #13 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


robsteve wrote:
I saw your original files from that test and the lens was either out of focus, or just out of spec. you may have had a dud Leica lens, as rare as they are.


Here we go again. I tested the camera twice, according to my needs, with two different lenses, one from Leica, and one from Zeiss. In each case the M8 file contained high contrast between adjacent pixels, in well illuminated parts of the image. The lenses were not faulty - they performed exactly as expected. Jack Flesher's test concurs exactly with mine: less detail, red fringing (moire), and noisy lossy shadows. These are features of the camera. Don't just argue with me for the sake of it, show me a fair comparison which contradicts the results which Jack Flesher and I both got in our tests.



Jul 18, 2008 at 08:54 PM
telyt
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p.2 #14 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


Richard it may be that in your test according to your needs the M8 did not perform well, but learning to use a camera is not magic. It's experience and trying various ways of processing the files. Your needs don't necessarily translate into a blanket statement as you have made that the 450D produces better image quality. You'll have to tests a little more rigorous than your out-of-focus jpg files.


Jul 18, 2008 at 09:21 PM
brainiac
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p.2 #15 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


I agree, but I still don't understand why the M8's superiority is always anecdotal. Can somebody please show us a fair comparison which shows the M8's advantages?

I dug up Jack's test. Personally I think the Canon files might have been processed in DPP to better effect, and the 5D file seems to be overexposed compared to the M8 shot, but here they are anyway. I draw your attention to the red fringes around the bush branches, and just about every other high contrast edge in M8 files. I have seen these red fringes in just about every M8 raw file I have opened, and I believe they are moire related. Also note the lack of detail in many of the flat surfaces in the M8 file. It should be there because the pixels are, but something has removed it. It looks suspiciously like some fourier-transform/dust'n'scratches type of modification has been applied. Leica has stated that NR occurs in camera, even on raw files.

M8 file:
http://www.jirvana.com/raw_large/Canon_1ds3/Alviso_Session/m8_L2000077.jpg

5D file:
http://www.jirvana.com/raw_large/Canon_1ds3/Alviso_Session/5D__MG_2034.jpg

Thanks are due to Jack Flesher for kindly sharing these files and helping to enlighten us all.

It seems unlikely that my test was flawed in the light of Jack's files here, since his test shows exactly the same differences between the cameras as mine did: red-fringing and a detail advantage to the 5D. Here are two crops from my own comparison which was pilloried when I did it, not least by Jack Flesher himself. These are a 200% crop of the M8 and a 177% crop of the 5D, both resized to match each other in Photoshop using bicubic:

M8:
http://cyberphotographer.com/m8v5d/images/m8crop_bicubic.jpg
5D:
http://cyberphotographer.com/m8v5d/images/5dcrop.jpg

My test and Jacks show exactly the same differences between the two cameras.

Edited on Jul 18, 2008 at 09:52 PM



Jul 18, 2008 at 09:39 PM
tennclay
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p.2 #16 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


I hope no one will attack you for your opinion, but you are presenting some very questionable statements as fact. If there are very different experiences, I think it reasonable that people will challenge it and offer their own views.

I had the M8 and 5D together for several months and did some testing. My conclusion, based on printing, was that the image quality was basically a toss up. Both produce outstanding files.

But when you look at a test like Jacks you have to face the fact that more detail is visible at 100% on the screen with a 5D - if for no other reason than the file is bigger. This makes a 1-1 comparison a little tough. IF that is the criteria for judging then the 5D wins on detail, but if you look to produce similar size prints, it could be a different story.

I am not a Leica diehard who will proclaim it better than 4x5 (it and the 5D are fairly far behind even a 6x7), I don't think the noise at hi ISO is any more film like than another DSLR, and I don't think there is any magic to the files allowing incredible shadow detail extraction. But I also know that the camera produces great images - I have no idea what you mean by red fringing moire, but I have not seen any of it - it is not a feature of the camera. But it does require the expensive filter and they will flare at times.

Edited by tennclay on Jul 19, 2008 at 05:13 AM GMT

Edited on Jul 19, 2008 at 05:13 AM



Jul 18, 2008 at 10:14 PM
ISO1600
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p.2 #17 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


Get a beater 5D for ~$1500 used, and a Canon 35/2 for $200.

problem solved.



Jul 19, 2008 at 03:17 AM
Lotusm50
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p.2 #18 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


tennclay wrote:
But when you look at a test like Jacks you have to face the fact that more detail is visible at 100% on the screen with a 5D - if for no other reason than the file is bigger. This makes a 1-1 comparison a little tough. IF that is the criteria for judging then the 5D wins on detail, but if you look to produce similar size prints, it could be a different story.



I was pretty much with you except for this statement. Indeed, a bigger file, more pixels, can be the source of more detail, provided the lens is up to it. That is a pretty good reason for more detail. If you can see a detail difference on the screen, then the detail difference can be seen in a print, provided the enlargement is sufficient. A 1 to 1 comparison is not really difficult at all -- either you reduce one to the size of the other, or you enlarge one. Actually I think enlarging one to the size of the other will expose the differences in resolution and detail more readily. Now, this is fine if what are interested in is which camera produces the most resolution, or detail, is is sharper, or produces less artifacts like moire. This is valid comparison in it own right. However, each user should look at purchase with respect how they will use the output (all other things being equal, or a separate part of the purchase calculus). Depending on your output, you may never see a difference. No question about it and that might certainly be the case with decision between the 5D and M8. For your uses, in your printing, they might show detail that is practically the same. That, however, doesn't mean they are the same.

I don't doubt that the 5D might provide marginally better detail and resolution than the M8 as Richard (and Jack) point out, but I also don't doubt that you don't see a difference in your prints. The 2 positions are not mutually exclusive.



Edited on Jul 19, 2008 at 06:20 AM



Jul 19, 2008 at 06:20 AM
brainiac
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p.2 #19 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


Tennclay, I agree with everything you say.

I don't think image quality is a matter of pure opinion. There is factual substance to many of the IQ issues that are discussed on this forum.

As regards red fringing, you can see it easily in Jack's M8 file in the following places:
- bush branches, bottom right
- lower broken edge of fibreglass sheet, top center
- along edges of white paint on gutter, top of turret
- around roof tiles where they edge against black background

This effect is also visible above the specular highlight on the button at the top of the camera in the crop that I have posted, as well as elsewhere in that image. I can show many other examples of this, but need I? It's false image data, and it seems to happen around high contrast edges wherever they are sharply resolved. If you have an open mind, please look at your M8 archive to see if your M8 does this too. It could be that Jack, Guy Mancuso, and I have all been unlucky enough to get hold of multiple M8's from a bad batch, but that's a bit of an ad hoc conjecture when there isn't much data suggesting that M8 copies exist which don't do this.



Jul 19, 2008 at 06:41 AM
Mike Ganz
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p.2 #20 · canon DSLR vs Leica M8 for extended traveling


Another plug for Olympus OM lenses for a true lightweight travel kit. They're small, unobtrusive, very light, and take beautiful pictures (at least with my 5D). I use the 24/2.8 and 28/3.5, and also some Contax Zeiss lenses as well. By far, the Olys are the lightest of the bunch. A majority of the OM lenses are based on a 49mm filter size as well, so in that respect if you do use any type of filter (such as a polarizer), you'd need just one, lightening your possible load even more. The Contax Zeiss 85/2.8 is another excellent lens...takes incredibly sharp images, and it's no bigger or heavier than most 50mm primes.

As someone else may have already mentioned, you can switch out your focusing screen to one that's more suitable to MF. With my 5D, I'm using the Canon Ee-S screen. Also, if you go this route, you'd need the proper OM-EOS adapter (or whatever brand of lens you choose). These can be picked up on ebay...however, most of them ship from Hong Kong, so you'd have to plan accordingly as far as delivery time/need time goes. You can also use an AF-confirm adapter if necessary to get the quick pics indoors...when you get proper focus, the focus point will light up in the viewfinder. Some folks like them, some don't...but if you're in a situation where you need to snap a quick pic, it can be helpful.



Jul 19, 2008 at 07:25 AM
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