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Archive 2012 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!

  
 
michaelwatkins
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p.2 #1 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


Spyro P. wrote:
dammit, I thought this would be an announcement thread


Was hoping... but not holding my breath.

+1, I'd buy a digital Zeiss Ikon with or without rangefinder focusing provided it offered a full frame sensor and treated all my Zeiss ZM lenses well and cost closer to $3,000 USD body only rather than $5,000.



Apr 10, 2012 at 02:05 AM
sebboh
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p.2 #2 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


i don't care who makes it – samsung, sigma, sony, canon, GE, apple, google. i'll buy the first FF mirrorless that has liveview, a short enough flange to back distance to allow leica m (bonus points for contax g), and is reasonably sized and priced (~$3000 or under). i don't care about optical viewfinders and rangefinders. i'd prefer no optical viewfinder and a evf as good or better than the latest sony one.


Apr 10, 2012 at 02:31 AM
ulrikft2
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p.2 #3 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


sebboh wrote:
i don't care who makes it – samsung, sigma, sony, canon, GE, apple, google. i'll buy the first FF mirrorless that has liveview, a short enough flange to back distance to allow leica m (bonus points for contax g), and is reasonably sized and priced (~$3000 or under). i don't care about optical viewfinders and rangefinders. i'd prefer no optical viewfinder and a evf as good or better than the latest sony one.


+1

I still think the most likely candidate within the next 12-24 months is a sony nex-9 or something in that direction.



Apr 10, 2012 at 05:37 AM
Siddhu
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p.2 #4 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


I mentioned Zeiss as they would have a vested interest in something like this, as well as I think their approach to the build quality would be different than a more "consumer" mass market brand. It would be great if the body felt like a precision built camera like in the analog film days, rather than a cheap plasticy housing for a sensor.


Apr 10, 2012 at 06:40 AM
rioni
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p.2 #5 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


Rumor/update on the future Sony FF mirrorless on http://www.sonyalpharumors.com/ today.



Apr 10, 2012 at 07:09 AM
bluetsunami
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p.2 #6 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


Would be cool if Sony partnered up with Zeiss and we got a Live View based Mirrorless FF body and a new Zeiss Ikon with the traditional rangefinder system both with a variant (or same) sensor in the D800.


Apr 10, 2012 at 07:29 AM
europanorama
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p.2 #7 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


There was a official message that Kyocera Optec will restart lens-production in april 2012 for one or two german companies. Which ones?


Apr 16, 2012 at 01:21 AM
crazeazn
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p.2 #8 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


leica. i love my kyocera built zeiss lenses.


Apr 16, 2012 at 03:23 AM
simonw
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p.2 #9 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


I imagine that with all the shady shenanigans surrounding the demise of Contax Kyocera would be the absolute last people Zeiss would deal with.

Cheers, Simon W.



Apr 16, 2012 at 03:27 AM
Smiert Spionam
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p.2 #10 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


My apologies for cribbing the following from my post on a similar topic on rangefinderforum. I'm lazy, and arrogant enough to think that I'm worth quoting.

'- )

I really doubt a new full frame mirrorless would work with M lenses, unless it was specifically designed to do so. I think that rules out Fuji and Sony.

A full frame body that was somehow close in size to the NEX-7 would be lovely, but that's magical thinking for now, and for the foreseeable future. The NEX has a registration distance of 18mm, vs. 27.8mm for Leica M. It's clear by now that getting adequate performance from a typical (symmetrical, more or less) rangefinder lens on a crop frame is a challenge. Only the NEX-5n really accomplished that, and there are probably multiple interlocking issues that make it a challenge. Though the NEX-7 was initially criticized as a failure for rangefinder users, the much larger issues with the Fuji X-Pro1 make the 7 look like an engineering miracle.

Now imagine scaling up to a full frame -- how would even the best current Sony sensor look with compact lenses designed for a 27.8mm registration distance, if it were doubled to cover the full 35mm frame? Ugly. Leica so far has the only 24x36mm sensor for short flange lenses, and it requires sometimes extensive corrections that are dialed in for each specific lens. Hardly a universal, interchangeable system.

What does this mean?

To me, it means that at minimum, any Sony or Fuji full frame mirrorless will have a flange focal length of at least that of the M system, in order to even have a ghost of a chance of decent edge performance -- and that's only with lenses specifically designed for the camera, and probably carefully profiled and corrected in software. That means a body that's at least 10mm deeper than the current NEX bodies. It also means that Leica users will lose that precious 10mm that allows room for a non-optical mount adapter. Honestly, if Sony or Fuji were to develop a full frame mirrorless, I wouldn't be surprised if they pushed the registration distance even farther, to avoid the kinds of problems that seem inherent with the M system. They might conclude that something more like a 30-35mm mount would allow them to design compact wides that don't require software correction. And why should they try to accommodate Leica shooters, anyway? Sony and Fuji, just like every other major camera manufacturer, are interested in selling lenses, and not just bodies. Why accommodate users who want to use your body to support another company's lenses, when you could steer them toward some excellent lenses of your own, that perform better on a dedicated platform?

For Leica shooters looking for an alternate full-frame platform, it seems the only likelihood in the medium-to-short term is a third-party native M-mount camera. The only possibility I see is Cosina, though I'm not terribly optimistic there, either. The Cosina/Voigtlander/Epson body was just a repurposed Cosina, and far from an engineering marvel. They did the much nicer Zeiss Ikon, so maybe that could be a base platform for a full-frame digital -- but once again, they're still faced with solving the lens problems that Leica hasn't exactly put to bed.

A native M-mount body that ditches the expensive optical rangefinder and replaces it with an EVF and handling like that of the NEX-7 would indeed be appealing, but I don't see who would build it. Though they're the ones with the best viewfinder technology, neither Sony nor Fuji are likely to do it -- they'd want to steer users toward their own lenses. Cosina could, of course, but they're pretty conservative with design issues, essentially just building very conventional rangefinder cameras. They don't have the digital engineering resources of Sony or Fuji, so they'd have to license the viewfinder technology or fairly aggressively recalibrate their camera development operation. The most likely thing to get from Zeiss would be a digital Zeiss Ikon, which would attempt to compete directly with the M9/M10, with a price to match. An EVF-only Zeiss seems far less likely. I doubt it would be cheap, either.

Eventually, there will likely be another sensor design breakthrough -- but I doubt that such a revolution will happen very soon, and it won't likely be the weird camel (ie, a horse designed by a committee) that would be the result of trying to transform one of the current mirrorless crop bodies into a multi-purpose full frame hybrid.




Apr 16, 2012 at 08:36 AM
cputeq
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p.2 #11 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


If the rumored FF nex has e-mount flange with builtin A mount, epic success.

If, like SA rumors says, it would be some crazy a-mount flange with e-mount compatibility (not sure how that would even work, maybe the e lens would go into the mount somewhat), epic fail.



Apr 16, 2012 at 10:21 AM
Smiert Spionam
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p.2 #12 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


cputeq wrote:
If the rumored FF nex has e-mount flange with builtin A mount, epic success.

If, like SA rumors says, it would be some crazy a-mount flange with e-mount compatibility (not sure how that would even work, maybe the e lens would go into the mount somewhat), epic fail.


I can't see the difference between these two things -- anything that is both A and E mount would be an impossible kludge. I think there's a lot of wishful thinking in those rumors.



Apr 16, 2012 at 10:39 AM
mawz
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p.2 #13 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


Note the register difference is irrelevant to FF performance with mirrorless, only the throat diameter matters in terms of the mount. Unlike SLR's, the register doesn't really affect the optical design as long as you can get the optical unit inside the mount flange (actually it doesn't really even with SLR's, the issue is and always has been mirror clearance). So you could do a FF body with the NEX's register, but it would probably require a larger diameter mount.


Apr 16, 2012 at 10:45 AM
Steve Spencer
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p.2 #14 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


There is one way Sony could make the a-mount with e-mount compatibility work--they could have two positions for the sensor. One with a longer registration distance for a-mount lenses and one with a shorter registration distance for e-mount lenses. I still don't think this would bode well for using Leica M lenses on such a camera. The m-lenses would have to use the shorter registration distance designed for the e-mount with an adapter and would likely have little benefit over the NEX 7. Certainly with the sensor using different registration differences, it is doubtful the offset microlenses would be very helpful. It could be a pretty small camera--imagine a NEX 7, but a little taller and wider, and considerably thicker--I bet it could still weigh about 400 to 450 grams. Still not a dream (more like a frustrating nightmare) to alt user. It might push Sony to finally make some decent and small A-mount lenses, however.


Apr 16, 2012 at 10:58 AM
Smiert Spionam
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p.2 #15 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


mawz wrote:
Note the register difference is irrelevant to FF performance with mirrorless, only the throat diameter matters in terms of the mount. Unlike SLR's, the register doesn't really affect the optical design as long as you can get the optical unit inside the mount flange (actually it doesn't really even with SLR's, the issue is and always has been mirror clearance). So you could do a FF body with the NEX's register, but it would probably require a larger diameter mount.


In theory, sure -- but in practice, short register digital systems are a major pain in the ass, and will continue to be until there's a major generational development in sensor design. Shallow mounts mean oblique angles of incidence, which means major problems with edge/corner performance with current sensors.

I suppose a manufacturer could make a very shallow mount and just design all their lenses extra long to make them work optically, but I can already hear the whining from here. Such a move would simply piss off customers looking for native mount lenses, and enable those using the body as a universal back for another company's lenses. It seems vastly more likely that a company like Sony or Fuji would optimize their FF mirrorless design to strike an overall balance between body and lens size, and to add value to their own full line of lenses. That means no 18mm FF mirrorless from Fuji or Sony. It almost certainly means no <28mm FF body from them, either.



Apr 16, 2012 at 11:00 AM
Steve Spencer
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p.2 #16 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


mawz wrote:
Note the register difference is irrelevant to FF performance with mirrorless, only the throat diameter matters in terms of the mount. Unlike SLR's, the register doesn't really affect the optical design as long as you can get the optical unit inside the mount flange (actually it doesn't really even with SLR's, the issue is and always has been mirror clearance). So you could do a FF body with the NEX's register, but it would probably require a larger diameter mount.


Although this is true, current A-mount lenses are designed for a longer registration distance and if these lenses are going to be useful on a new camera, then that registration distance will need to be maintained. Sure they could make a new line of lenses with a shorter registration distance, but I can't see Sony doing that, and I especially can't see them doing it in any kind of timely fashion as Sony seems to bring out lenses quite slowly. So, IMO, given that Sony has a lot of lenses for the A-mount, I can't see them pulling off a FF mirror less with a shorter registration distance for FF lenses.



Apr 16, 2012 at 11:04 AM
Smiert Spionam
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p.2 #17 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


Steve Spencer wrote:
There is one way Sony could make the a-mount with e-mount compatibility work--they could have two positions for the sensor. One with a longer registration distance for a-mount lenses and one with a shorter registration distance for e-mount lenses. I still don't think this would bode well for using Leica M lenses on such a camera. The m-lenses would have to use the shorter registration distance designed for the e-mount with an adapter and would likely have little benefit over the NEX 7. Certainly with the sensor using different registration differences, it is doubtful the offset microlenses would be
...Show more

I was thinking about that, too -- it's certainly a possibility. I think you're right, though, that it would be a hassle, and wouldn't really solve the mount problems for M users.

I can't imagine trying to make a movable sensor with tight enough tolerances to constantly shift back and forth between different positions, and then to squeeze it into a tiny body. High end cine and video cameras have adjustable back-focus (moving the sensor or film plane relative to the lens mount), but that's only for tiny adjustments on large cameras with lots of room for the necessary hardware to support the adjustment mechanism.



Apr 16, 2012 at 11:09 AM
douglasf13
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p.2 #18 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


All Sony would have to do to make a hybrid 135 Nex camera is put the PDAF motor in the camera body, give it an e-mount, and include an a-mount adapter tube with a mirror, like the LA-EA2. Then the camera could easily use A and E lenses. The camera could automatically crop to aps-c when aps-c lenses are mounted, like the A900 does.

If Sony made 135 lenses in e-mount, which I doubt, they could keep the e-mount registration distance the same, and add any extra length they'd need to the lens, rather than the mount. The mount diameter seems big enough already.

One thing we need to consider, when it comes to shooting M lenses on such a camera, is that even Leica still needs software correction for massive color shift and vignetting on the M9, so Sony would likely still need a software solution to make M mount lenses work well, unless one uses C1 or CornerFix. That being said, I wouldn't expect Sony to make the hardware tweaks necessary to get great edge performance out of M lenses.



Apr 16, 2012 at 12:09 PM
edwardkaraa
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p.2 #19 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


It is inevitable that sensor technology will eventually become independent of RGB bayer matrix, AA filters, light rays incidence, but obviously we are not there yet. But with the recent indications of organic sensors with random RGB patterns that require no AA filtering, I think it's not going to be a long wait. When this happens, all our corner problems will be solved, and it wouldn't matter which mirrorless body we use. When this happens, we will certainly see a digital Zeiss ikon, and plenty of FF mirrorless.


Apr 16, 2012 at 12:30 PM
mawz
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p.2 #20 · The Zeiss Mirrorless Full Frame Dream!


Smiert Spionam wrote:
In theory, sure -- but in practice, short register digital systems are a major pain in the ass, and will continue to be until there's a major generational development in sensor design. Shallow mounts mean oblique angles of incidence, which means major problems with edge/corner performance with current sensors.

I suppose a manufacturer could make a very shallow mount and just design all their lenses extra long to make them work optically, but I can already hear the whining from here. Such a move would simply piss off customers looking for native mount lenses, and enable those using the
...Show more

Umm, no. Shallow mounts have zero effect on the angles of incidence as they do not affect optical design. Compare a lens like the ZA E 24/1.8 which is very telecentric to the SW-Heliar 15/4.5 SL, which is very not telecentric. The former is designed for a 18mm register and the latter has a 46.5mm register (F mount with required MLU for the SL version.

Mirrorless allows for oblique angles of incidence, which are a problem with digital sensors. The mount itself is irrelevant to the equation as long as the throat is large enough diameter to not block the sensor and to allow the optical group to be mounted inside the mount (as is common for many RF wides).

Note that Sony does exactly what you complain about already with E mount. Aside from the 16mm, the NEX lenses are extra long to make them work optically. And of course many of the high-end UW's from Leica or Zeiss are very telecentric and therefore lack this issue (the problem being that they're also VERY expensive. Few want to pay for a ZM15 to put on a NEX).



Apr 16, 2012 at 12:32 PM
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