Princeli Offline Buy and Sell: On
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p.1 #13 · Lighting for shooting large acrylic paintings? | |
Jonathan H wrote:
Here's some information that may help you. I intend my response only to be helpful and not insulting in any way whatsoever. With that established, I think you're going to have a world of difficulty getting results that you're happy with, for a number of reasons:
1) Shooting artwork is technically demanding. Large art work is even harder. You'd be looking at fees well into 5 figures if you were to commission this job with a professional art photographer, and for good reason.
2)I've got nothing besides my flash!! My mom had flood lights, but they were wayyy too bright.
This statement alone says you don't really know much at all about lighting anything. Floodlights aren't bright... they're several orders of magnitude LESS bright than a similarly powered flash/strobe. Two 500W/S flood lights have less output combined than your average brand-name flash (580EX, SB-800). Perhaps you mean they caused too much glare on the surface of the painting? That has nothing to do with their "brightness" but the actual physics of light, e.g. incident angles of reflection.
3) Simply telling you what light set to buy will not help you in anyway without an intrinsic understanding of HOW light works. Owning better lights doesn't imply that you'll know how to properly use them.
4) Finally, a budget of $400 is probably a little thin. $400 will buy you your two lights (I recommend AlienBees B400 monolights - well made, and about the most economical option available) but not any light stands, modifiers, accessories, etc. Buying used is a better option for you.
So, now that I've told you why you won't be able to shoot this job, here are some tips that may help you to actually complete the job you're looking to do. 
Before anything else, buy this book: http://search.barnesandnoble.com/booksearch/isbninquiry.asp?r=1&ean=0240808193
Next, read it. It will probably take 3-4 runs through it to truly understand what you're reading. Don't worry though, if your mother's paintings have been sitting unphotographed for 6 decades, another 3-4 weeks won't hurt 
Finally, using your new knowledge of lighting, use your flood lamps to shoot the artwork. In all likelihood, they're probably sufficient. Even better would be diffuse daylight - open shade is ideal. Having strobes is certainly nicer, but potentially out of your budget. The size of your artwork will probably mandate a 4-light setup. Even going with the cheapest option on the market, you're probably still in the $800 to $1000 range, by the time all is said and done.
One other concept worth noting is the lens to subject distance. To get distortion-free results, you'll need to be about 30-40 feet back from the paintings when you shoot. Seriously.
The closer your lens is to your subject, the greater the distortion of the subject will be. dhphoto's suggestion of the 100mm macro is spot-on, but to shoot a 6'x8' object with a 100mm lens requires a working distance of about 60 feet, maybe a little more. Statistically speaking, you've probably got a 1.6x crop sensor in your camera, so you'll need even more distance beyond that. Assuming a 1.6x camera, I would strongly recommend using nothing shorter than about 50mm, which will require about 20-22 feet of distance. There will be minimal distortion at these distances, but it will be there... maybe 1%-3%. The good news is that minor distortion is easy to correct in Photoshop CS2 and later, albeit at the cost of a bit of resolution. Do not shoot with your 24-105 at all costs - I had that lens and LOVED it for a landscape/walkaround/travel lens, but ended up selling it. The lens-subject distance ratio notwithstanding, that lens has has a particularly high level of barrel distortion.
Also, make sure to stop the lens down to F11- F16. As an aside, if using hotlights at this aperture range, your exposure times will be in the 1-3 second range, so you'll need a good tripod and a cable release. These are absolutely mandatory.
I hope all this helped, but also communicated the difficulty of the project you've set out to accomplish. If I've grossly misunderstood your level of knowledge and this was all obvious to you, I apologize and intended no condescension. If anything needs clarification, please let me know.
Thank you for this well thought out - in depth response. I did not take any offense, I am clearly quite ignorant when it comes to lighting and photographing artwork -- I apologize if my wording in any way implied it was going to be a simple task, as clearly, it is not -- thank you, I welcome your words of wisdom. My great Aunt is from Paris and was use to photograph Mattise's work - She shoots with film, and I've recently written her a letter to ask her advice on this. I will, however, order the books you and the other person who responded recommend. How utterly naive of me to think I could just shoot pics of her paintings like that... but, I love a challenge, and will definitely read up on lighting science, and hopefully get pics that will be sufficient for the website. thanks again!
Oh, and yes, you are correct, I am using a 40D.
Lisa
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