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Archive 2024 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?

  
 
moby59
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p.1 #1 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


Hi

I have to switch from a (tower) PC (i8700K/64GB of RAM/fast NVME drives/RTX206Super) to a laptop because I won't have a dedicated space anymore in my house to work and for personal work. I'm self employed, part time photographer, part time developer, I also make from time to time some video editings...
I will have to mainly work on a desk in our (wife and I) bedroom, but sometimes on the kitchen table or sofa when my significant other is sleeping but I still want to work.

So I'm looking for a new computer that can handle those jobs at least as well as before, and even a bit better (I'm not keen on spending a lot of money to replace a 5 year old computer by something without any improvement).

I will probably use the laptop 90% of the time connected to a dock or hub, to have an external screen (I have a great 38 inches 3840x1600@75Hz LG one), keyboard, mouse, probably 2.5GB/s LAN adapter to connect to a NAS where I store my RAW and video rushes files,... and some other peripherals (scanner, sound-card for headphones...).
I was hoping to have only one cable between the dock and the laptop, but it seems that powerful laptops are using their proprietary DC plug and not USB type C one.
I also discovered that there are still many laptops without thunderbolt 4 plugs, which in my opinion is something required if I want to use both the "4K" screen and the 2.5G LAN adapter and still have bandwidth remaining for the other). Many AMD laptops don't have thunderbolt 4 plugs (all of them ?)
USB 4 is still not a thing on many 2024 - even still not available - laptops

I also discovered that a lot of things occur in the name of power consumption and heat management, which makes specs very difficult to compare. You can have a i9+RTX4090 laptop performing bad in comparison of an i7+RTX4070... because of its cooling system and power limitations.

It seems that the most powerful laptops are the gaming ones, because with the same specs, they often have a better thermal management that allow them to use the whole performance of the CPU/GPU without throttling every time a load takes more that 30 seconds to complete!
The price is also most of the time more competitive than laptops on the "creators" segment. It seems that laptop makers consider that creators have lots of money (people in their late thirties, already having a creative job) than gamers (students with no money).

So I'm looking for something, around 16 inches (it seems the sweet spot to have a good thermal solution and space for a spare ssd, dual sodim slots...), an i9 13900HX or 14900HX, a RTX 4060-4080, 2 sodimm slots with as few GB of ram as possible as I will replace them day one by 2x32 or 2x48GB of "normally priced" ram. Same for the SSD, I already have a 4TB drive ready to be put in the laptop. I also don't really care about the screen as I won't do critical color work on the laptop screen itself. As long as it is IPS and 16/10. Same for battery life, as long as I can do 2 hours of web browsing away from the plug (and still do it in 3 years) I'm okay with it.

The question is to find a good chassis, not too heavy, with a good and silent cooling, and a solution to handle all those plugged things with the least amount of cable to remove so I can take the laptop with me easily. I would like something easy to move. For example I'm repairing a 17" old Asus laptop at the moment (for a member of my family), it is 3.4kg (7.5lbs), it is so heavy and bulky (41.5x28x3.5cm / 16.3x11x1.3 inches) that I don't imagine myself lugging this beast around the house, event if there is only 10 meters between the two places I would use it. For example you can't take it by a corner with one hand without thinking you'll break it! So the old "desktop replacement" is not something I have in mind.

Apple is out of consideration because of the specs I need (ram/storage) even if a Macbook Pro could have been the perfect laptop (powerful, silent, one cable docking system...) But a 16 inches / 64GB / 4 TB is more than 6,000€ where I live, that's not an option.
My budget is more around 2500 €.

For now I'm waiting for the 2024 Lenovo Legion 7i and Pro 7i to become available to have an idea of the price. The 2023 edition of Pro 7i is around 2500€ for the i9/RTX4070 version. That's a tad expensive (because 32GB of ram, the 16GB was discounted under 2000€ a few weeks ago but I was not ready) and I can't find lower spec'd ones available now.

My questions are :
- can you relate your experiences with powerful laptops as your single computer, how do you like it ? (noise, power)
- do these laptops can really handle very long CPU intensive tasks, during many years? For example each month I "compile" OpenStreetMap maps, on my current tower, it takes around 8 hours, with all the CPU cores at 1000% (but with a low priority), and I'm still working normally (web development, photo culling...) without any problem (and with a still quite silent computer), is it possible on a laptop? Doesn't it mean that it will reduce the life of the computer because of too many veeery long cpu intensive tasks ? I only had one laptop in my life (a tiny 10" Fujitsu P7010), 15 years ago, and a RAM stick died just after a long RAW to Jpeg export...
- is it easy to switch to a "dock connected" state to the undocked state (back and forth) easily, without loosing a lot of context (windows placement, explorer windows on a samba drive...)
- do you think it's a stupid idea and should keep a powerful fixed computer and add a lighter laptop? If yes, how to handle things as basic as firefox opened tabs, lightroom catalog, things that you only have on one computer and not the other... ?
- and of course, do you have laptop brands/models suggestions?

Edited on Jan 27, 2024 at 05:39 AM · View previous versions



Jan 26, 2024 at 03:50 PM
CanadaMark
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p.1 #2 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


- Yes, powerful laptops can easily handle intensive tasks for many years. The better the cooling the better everything will fare over time. Keep it clean and just replace the thermal compound or liquid metal on the CPU/GPU if after several years you notice temperatures starting to creep up.

- Yes switching between docked / undocked is easy and not a big deal. Different resolutions between your laptop monitor and external monitor(s) are also not an issue, those are handled seamlessly.

- For heavy, sustained workloads, it's always going to be better to have a desktop PC vs a laptop. Also, unless the laptop is plugged in, you will not be getting it's full performance in heavy sustained workloads. Cooling is much better on a desktop, power limits are much higher, performance is obviously better in general, build options are endless, it will never throttle if built properly, etc. That being said there are some extremely powerful laptops, so it's going to be up to you in the end. Note that it's not always best to get the highest-end CPU, especially an intel 13/14th gen HX series, as they are a lot more power hungry and run hot for marginal gains. Especially for sustained multi-core workloads, you might be better off with an AMD Ryzen CPU or something in the i7 range as they will perform better for longer (before thermal throttling, unless the chassis can handle it). You mentioned workloads that required 100% CPU for hours on end, which is why I mention that - for normal use or in Lightroom or whatever, it's not an issue.

- Pay close attention to power limits with the 4000 series laptop GPUs. The 4070 is usually the sweet spot in most laptops, and there is quite a significant performance bump going to a 4080/4090 but also a major jump in price compared to the 4050/60/70 variants. Here is what 4000 series GPU power scaling looks like in laptops - note that after about 90-100W, you are not getting anything more out of the 4050-4070. The 4080 and 4090 do respond well to more power but as previously mentioned the price premium is significant.

https://photos.smugmug.com/photos/i-FRrts24/0/9add402a/XL/i-FRrts24-XL.png

- Firefox can sync between machines, your Lightroom catalog can be handled by a NAS, cloud storage, external drive(s) or simply using the desktop PC as a 'server'. Lots of options there. No matter what you do it will be less convenient than just having everything on one machine, so you will have to decide what the best compromise is for your personal use.

- Laptops I think you should look at - some of these are much more subtle than an all out gaming Laptop as well:

Asus G16 (2024)
Asus G15 (2023)
Asus M16 (2023)
Asus Zenbook Pro 16X (2023)

Lenovo Yoga 9i Pro (2023)
Lenovo Legion 7i/9i Pro and Slim pro - you seem to already know about these
MSI Creator Z16

The physically larger laptops are going to give you the most flexibility if you want to put in your own RAM, etc. If you are going to also have a desktop, I personally would lean towards a more portable laptop. If you are going to use the laptop as a desktop replacement and only carry it with you occasionally, then it's not as big of a deal if its on the larger side.

Hope that helps.



Jan 26, 2024 at 05:12 PM
chiron
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p.1 #3 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


CanadaMark wrote:
- Yes, powerful laptops can easily handle intensive tasks for many years. The better the cooling the better everything will fare over time. Keep it clean and just replace the thermal compound or liquid metal on the CPU/GPU if after several years you notice temperatures starting to creep up.

- Yes switching between docked / undocked is easy and not a big deal. Different resolutions between your laptop monitor and external monitor(s) are also not an issue, those are handled seamlessly.

- For heavy, sustained workloads, it's always going to be better to have a desktop PC vs a laptop. Also,
...Show more


Mark,

Would you mind looking at the following two sets of specs for refurbished machines that would be used for light to moderate photo editing tasks.

Do you see reasons to choose one or the other? They have different CPUs, GPUs and different sized SSDs.

Thanks for any help you can offer.



IdeaPad Pro 5i (16″ Intel) - Arctic Grey
Part Number: 83AQ000QUS

Processor: 13th Generation Intel® Core™ i5-13500H Processor (E-cores up to 3.50 GHz P-cores up to 4.70 GHz)

Operating System
Windows 11 Home 64

Graphic Card
NVIDIA® GeForce RTX™ 3050 Laptop GPU 6GB GDDR6

Memory
16 GB LPDDR5-5200MHz (Soldered)

Storage
1 TB SSD M.2 2242 PCIe Gen4 TLC

Display
16" WQXGA (2560 x 1600), IPS, Anti-Glare, Non-Touch, 100%sRGB, 350 nits, 120Hz, LED Backlight, Narrow Bezel

Camera
1080P FHD RGB/IR Hybrid with Dual Microphone

Keyboard
White Backlit, Storm Grey - English (US)

WLAN
Wi-Fi 6 2x2 AX & Bluetooth® 5.1 or above






IdeaPad Pro 5i (16″ Intel) - Arctic Grey

Part Number: 83AQ004HUS

Processor: 13th Generation Intel® Core™ i7-13700H Processor (E-cores up to 3.70 GHz P-cores up to 5.00 GHz)

Operating System
Windows 11 Home 64

Graphic Card
NVIDIA® GeForce RTX™ 4050 Laptop GPU 6GB GDDR6

Memory
16 GB LPDDR5-5200MHz (Soldered)

Storage
512 GB SSD M.2 2242 PCIe Gen4 TLC

Display
16" WQXGA (2560 x 1600), IPS, Anti-Glare, Non-Touch, 100%sRGB, 350 nits, 120Hz, LED Backlight, Narrow Bezel

Camera
1080P FHD RGB/IR Hybrid with Dual Microphone

Keyboard
White Backlit, Storm Grey - English (US)

WLAN
Wi-Fi 6 2x2 AX & Bluetooth® 5.1 or above





Jan 26, 2024 at 07:43 PM
exdeejjjaaaa
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p.1 #4 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


moby59 wrote:


so you want a notebook to work just 10% time away from where desktop can be used ? may be just keep your desktop as is and use something with M$ Windows RDP to work that 10% on stuff that might be ok for this use case ...




Jan 26, 2024 at 07:58 PM
CanadaMark
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p.1 #5 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


chiron wrote:
Mark,

Would you mind looking at the following two sets of specs for refurbished machines that would be used for light to moderate photo editing tasks.

Do you see reasons to choose one or the other? They have different CPUs, GPUs and different sized SSDs.

Thanks for any help you can offer.

IdeaPad Pro 5i (16″ Intel) - Arctic Grey
Part Number: 83AQ000QUS

Processor: 13th Generation Intel® Core™ i5-13500H Processor (E-cores up to 3.50 GHz P-cores up to 4.70 GHz)

Operating System
Windows 11 Home 64

Graphic Card
NVIDIA® GeForce RTX™ 3050 Laptop GPU 6GB GDDR6

Memory
16 GB LPDDR5-5200MHz (Soldered)

Storage
1 TB SSD M.2 2242 PCIe Gen4 TLC

Display
16" WQXGA (2560 x 1600),
...Show more

The second option just looks like a more expensive SKU of the first one.

Screen is the same on both. It's decent - IPS panel, 100% sRGB, good resolution, average brightness.

The 6GB RTX 3050 is a refreshed version with more VRAM which matches the 4050 (also 6GB). The 4050 performs basically like an RTX 3060 (laptop). In both cases the GPU is getting 80W.

The RAM is soldered and not user-upgradable, but 16GB is fine for light photo editing. There is a 32GB model of that laptop but it may not be available in all regions or in your budget.

It does have 2 SSD slots (one empty) so you can increase your storage there in either case.

That particular i7 vs the i5 is getting you 2 more cores, 4 more threads, another 6MB cache, and slightly higher clock speeds. It will probably run slightly hotter with slightly worse battery life. That i7 is marginally faster (single digit percentages) in single core tasks and about 25% faster in multicore tasks (directly proportionate to the 4 extra threads, 16 vs 20). Obviously that won't apply to everything but it gives you a rough idea of what the upgrade gets you.

Since it's the same machine just with a higher spec, there really isn't a lot between them. What's the price difference? If it's reasonable for you, I would just get the i7/4050 model. If your budget is really tight and you're confident your usage will stay to the light-moderate side of things, it's not a huge performance drop down to the i5/3050 model, and I would factor in the cost of a second SSD for sure in the 512GB variant (or just buy a larger SSD after the fact).



Jan 26, 2024 at 09:08 PM
chiron
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p.1 #6 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


CanadaMark wrote:
The second option just looks like a more expensive SKU of the first one.

Screen is the same on both. It's decent - IPS panel, 100% sRGB, good resolution, average brightness.

The 6GB RTX 3050 is a refreshed version with more VRAM which matches the 4050 (also 6GB). The 4050 performs basically like an RTX 3060 (laptop). In both cases the GPU is getting 80W.

The RAM is soldered and not user-upgradable, but 16GB is fine for light photo editing. There is a 32GB model of that laptop but it may not be available in all regions or in your budget.

It
...Show more

Super-helpful, knowledgeable, and detailed advice, precisely tailored to what I needed to know and so clearly explained. Do you do this for a living?

I'm going to go with the i7. I'm mostly on Macs, but used to use PCs and sometimes want to have access to one now, so this isn't a main machine for me but an occasional one. I had no idea there were two SSD slots in these. That makes it easier to not be over-swayed by the 1TB SSD in the i5 model.

Thank you again for the terrific help!



Jan 26, 2024 at 10:13 PM
moby59
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p.1 #7 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


Thank you for the replies.

CanadaMark: the "power envelope" is totally what makes it very difficult to know what to buy. For example my first choice was the Lenovo Yoga 9i Pro (2023) as I can find it for quite a good price: 2300€ for the i9 13905H /64GB (soldered)/RTX4070 version. But I really fear that the slim chassis and the power restrictions will make it behave slower than for example an i7-13700H with a RTX 4060 in a bigger laptop.

I looked at AMD laptops, but I can't find one with a 40gbps usb-c interface The Legion Pro 7 for example only has 10 gbps interfaces. Too bad, because at 2400€ with a 7945HX and RTX 4080, it is a quite powerful laptop!

exdeejjjaaaa: I tried this idea (RDP my tower) a little bit with my wife's laptop (using wifi). It is quite manageable (but a bit slow when it comes to move the sliders in Lightroom classic, there is a micro-latency that makes it difficult to pick the tiny sliders and know exactly when to stop). Video streaming is also a bit laggy. So I'm sure that I will instead use the laptop's web browser when using the laptop, so when I will go back to the desktop computer, I won't have the same tabs.
There is also one big con: as the tower would be in the bedroom it will make noise when my wife wants to sleep



Jan 27, 2024 at 05:46 AM
Ltgk20
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p.1 #8 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


I come from the engineering laptop side of the house and have always used their engineering workstations. Currently I'm using a P15 Gen 2 with 32gb RAM, an i7 processor, an RTX3000 graphics card, though I think there's a newer model now. It'll take three or four NVMe drives, up to 128gb of RAM and all of the typical high end options. I typically purchase them used on eBay and get a pretty good deal.


Jan 28, 2024 at 10:51 AM
IndyFab
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p.1 #9 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


I might give a look at Refurbished Dells Precision Laptop Workstations...




Jan 29, 2024 at 09:06 AM
CanadaMark
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p.1 #10 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


chiron wrote:
Super-helpful, knowledgeable, and detailed advice, precisely tailored to what I needed to know and so clearly explained. Do you do this for a living?

I'm going to go with the i7. I'm mostly on Macs, but used to use PCs and sometimes want to have access to one now, so this isn't a main machine for me but an occasional one. I had no idea there were two SSD slots in these. That makes it easier to not be over-swayed by the 1TB SSD in the i5 model.

Thank you again for the terrific help!


Happy to help, glad that was useful for you. No I don't do any of this for a living, just an enthusiast that likes to keep up to date with information as it seems like I am always either building a new PC or shopping for another laptop haha.

As for the second SSD, the detailed PDF Lenovo supplies for that model says there is a second slot, but it wouldn't hurt to double check with the seller just to be sure if that is a deal-breaker for you.



Jan 29, 2024 at 05:58 PM
CanadaMark
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p.1 #11 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


moby59 wrote:
Thank you for the replies.

CanadaMark: the "power envelope" is totally what makes it very difficult to know what to buy. For example my first choice was the Lenovo Yoga 9i Pro (2023) as I can find it for quite a good price: 2300€ for the i9 13905H /64GB (soldered)/RTX4070 version. But I really fear that the slim chassis and the power restrictions will make it behave slower than for example an i7-13700H with a RTX 4060 in a bigger laptop.

I looked at AMD laptops, but I can't find one with a 40gbps usb-c interface The Legion Pro 7 for
...Show more

The 2024 Asus G14 has 40gbps USB-C 4.0 along with Ryzen 8000 - That is a 14.5" laptop instead of 16" though. I suspect the 2024 AMD machines will for the most part have 40gbps USB-C, but it's not as common on 2023 models using Ryzen 7000. Do you need the full 40gbps or just want it for future proofing? Either way, it would be better to have that than not for sure, but I was just wondering if you could get away with less if the rest of the laptop was ideal.



Jan 29, 2024 at 06:10 PM
moby59
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p.1 #12 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


Thanks for your reply.

the 40gbps is a way to assure me that the laptop will still be relevant in 5 years and also that I won't have any trouble plugging a thunderbolt dock (I had the UGREEN Revodok Max 213 in mind) and still be able to enjoy the 2.5gbps lan, while having a 4K monitor (or 2), a fast sd card reader, an external hard drive from tome to time... I don't want to encounter things like my screen flashing black while I transfer big files to my NAS or things like that.
I plan to plug a lot of things on the dock, so I'm not sure how the bandwidth is really shared.
Maybe 10gbps is fast enough, but if in 2 years usb-c to 10 Gbps lan adapters become cheaper, I may be interested by having one (as I currently have a 10 Gbps PCIE NIC in my desktop computer).

By the way, the G14 2024 seems to be limited to 32GB of ram, and soldered, not enough for me



Jan 30, 2024 at 06:51 AM
billsamuels
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p.1 #13 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


My own Windows 10 Lenovo desktop is having a lot of issues with the upgrades to LR and the hardware can't be upgraded to Windows 11, hence, I've been watching what people have to say about buying a new computer. It has a Nvidia P-4000 video card which has suited me well, but now it may be a limiting factor. I think some of the new Dell computers have a lot of power for not a lot of price, but my question is what kind of video card should I be looking at that will carry my new computer will into the Adobe future?


Feb 27, 2024 at 08:15 PM
gus6464
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p.1 #14 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


I know you are in France but check to see if Dell offers their refurbished site in EU for mobile engineering workstations. The newer ones are slim and have all the latest connection options.


Feb 27, 2024 at 08:24 PM
RustyBug
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p.1 #15 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


Take a look at Lenovo X1 Extreme laptops.

Mine is a Gen 1, kept it for about 5 years before it started getting long in the tooth ... they are in between the Gen 4 and Gen 5 right now.

Memory is UPGRADEABLE (dual slots) to 64GB (I bought mine with 32 and added a second stick of 32 later)
DUAL Slots for SSD (I bought mine with 1TB and added 2 TB more for a total of 3TB)

I'm not up to speed on them these days, since I picked up a MBP Pro 16, but they will let you BUILD UP as you need to, if you want to start low on the $$$ for initial purchase to meet your threshold budget.

Also, while I got my X1 new, I've gotten my ThinkPads "off lease" in years before I got the X1.

Since they are modular, upgradeable and repairable ... they give you options that other laptops do not, particularly if you want to "grow" into it, like I did ... i.e. today's budget, tomorrow's needs.

Just something to look into, as it is a model that flies under the radar for a lot of folks. The W series is a workhorse, too, but the X1 is a bit more svelte, particularly if you are going to use it on your lap (as I do).

HTH



Feb 27, 2024 at 09:20 PM
billsamuels
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p.1 #16 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?




gus6464 wrote:
I know you are in France but check to see if Dell offers their refurbished site in EU for mobile engineering workstations. The newer ones are slim and have all the latest connection options.


France? I'm a California native.



Feb 27, 2024 at 10:48 PM
gus6464
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p.1 #17 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


billsamuels wrote:
France? I'm a California native.


Was talking about OP.



Feb 28, 2024 at 12:04 AM
CanadaMark
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p.1 #18 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


billsamuels wrote:
My own Windows 10 Lenovo desktop is having a lot of issues with the upgrades to LR and the hardware can't be upgraded to Windows 11, hence, I've been watching what people have to say about buying a new computer. It has a Nvidia P-4000 video card which has suited me well, but now it may be a limiting factor. I think some of the new Dell computers have a lot of power for not a lot of price, but my question is what kind of video card should I be looking at that will carry my new computer will
...Show more

What's your budget? You will want to avoid pre-built machines if at all possible, and especially ones from Dell. Quality is atrocious, and they use second-rate parts everywhere. A P4000 is roughly equivalent to a GTX 1060/1070.

Are there any computer stores in your area capable of building you a PC with proper, off the shelf parts? A Microcenter or similar? I'm not familiar with all the USA options.



Feb 28, 2024 at 03:57 PM
rj70
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p.1 #19 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


I picked up a refurbished Dell Precision 7760 laptop a couple of years ago, it's been a great laptop. It has a Xeon W-11955M, 128GB RAM, Nvidia RTX5000 16GB, has 4 nvme slots so plenty of storage options and was around the budget of the OP, I'm sure there is likely to be a more up to date model available.


Mar 03, 2024 at 01:34 PM
moby59
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p.1 #20 · Which kind of laptop for intensive use?


Thanks for the ideas.

The Lenovo X1 Extreme seems discontinued or at least not available where I live (an I found no refurbished or used ones). In France we have a very specific keyboard that makes shopping internationally impossible for laptops). And the other X1's don't have a discrete GPU.

The Dell Precision laptops are interesting, I will look at them more closely, especially to find the correlation between RTX 40x0 and the ADA versions. The main problem I see is the RAM with the CAMM format. It is not widely available and the prices are very high.



Mar 06, 2024 at 06:12 AM
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