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Archive 2019 · EOS 90D dynamic range

  
 
Scott Stoness
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p.2 #1 · EOS 90D dynamic range


cgarcia - 1 stop improvement:

that would pretty much close the gap between a6500, d7500 and 80d

https://www.dxomark.com/Cameras/Compare/Side-by-side/Canon-EOS-80D-versus-Sony-A6500-versus-Nikon-D7500___1076_1127_1161



Sep 01, 2019 at 03:49 PM
lighthound
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p.2 #2 · EOS 90D dynamic range


cgarcia wrote:
It seems that FM doesn't always properly redirect when a link is embedded...

Well, there are GREAT news... I tested the ISO 6400 by curiosity and, after detecting a big improvement, I have done a full comparison with the 80D, except for ISO 3200 which is missing in dpreview's samples. Since the sensor is far from being ISO-less, and one needs to crank up the ISO to improve the shadows, the new DR at high ISO is very valuable.

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lightful/lightful.github.io/master/talk/photo/sensor/90D_vs_80D.png

The 90 has much better performance at high ISO. To the point that from ISO 1600 it seems nearly an stop ahead of
...Show more

This is VERY welcomed news! Thanks for running the numbers for us.



Sep 01, 2019 at 05:37 PM
Jeff Nolten
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p.2 #3 · EOS 90D dynamic range


Camperjim wrote:
If feasible I would like to see the results of the same analysis with the Jabber images. Although shot in the same place, they look much better than the similar images posted by DPR.


I agree the Jabber images look much better. I've downloaded same location sample raw and matching jpegs from Photography Blog and they both look much worse. ISO 6400 being unusable IMHO. Don't know if the PB jpegs are SOOC but they look like my Lightroom raw processing if I didn't do any shadow pushing. The sample raws above ISO 1600 can't be pushed much at all.

This is confusing compared to the Jabber images and CGarcia's noise and DR calculations. If I had to use SOOC jpegs in that kind of bad light that would be OK with me if they end up looking as good as the Jabber images.



Sep 01, 2019 at 05:43 PM
jorkata
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p.2 #4 · EOS 90D dynamic range


cgarcia wrote:
Well, there are GREAT news...

Thank you for your efforts.

This means that Canon has managed to improve their technology.
Bodes very well for the 5D-V (will they really name it that?) and their other next gen cameras.



Sep 01, 2019 at 06:37 PM
armd
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p.2 #5 · EOS 90D dynamic range


Great info re: DR, though AF and tracking are paramount. If it's not better than a 7dmkii, then it doesn't work for me.


Sep 01, 2019 at 08:03 PM
JaimitoFrog
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p.2 #6 · EOS 90D dynamic range


The only time I am aware of DR problems is always when I am on online forums.


Sep 01, 2019 at 08:09 PM
Exyon
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p.2 #7 · EOS 90D dynamic range


Is there any guide for calculating dynamic range? =)


Sep 02, 2019 at 04:06 AM
mb126
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p.2 #8 · EOS 90D dynamic range


cgarcia wrote:
It seems that FM doesn't always properly redirect when a link is embedded...

Well, there are GREAT news... I tested the ISO 6400 by curiosity and, after detecting a big improvement, I have done a full comparison with the 80D, except for ISO 3200 which is missing in dpreview's samples. Since the sensor is far from being ISO-less, and one needs to crank up the ISO to improve the shadows, the new DR at high ISO is very valuable.

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lightful/lightful.github.io/master/talk/photo/sensor/90D_vs_80D.png

The 90 has much better performance at high ISO. To the point that from ISO 1600 it seems nearly an stop ahead of
...Show more

Looking forward to seeing Bill Claff's data as well. But WOW if this is true.

Similar improvement to the 5D4 sensor would legitimately put it in the same category as the A7r4.




Sep 02, 2019 at 07:00 AM
alundeb
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p.2 #9 · EOS 90D dynamic range


JaimitoFrog wrote:
The only time I am aware of DR problems is always when I am on online forums.


Yeah, without the forums I only experienced files that cannot be processed as much as I wanted. Didn't know that had anything to do with DR.



Sep 02, 2019 at 07:42 AM
RustyBug
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p.2 #10 · EOS 90D dynamic range


mb126 wrote:
Looking forward to seeing Bill Claff's data as well. But WOW if this is true.

Similar improvement to the 5D4 sensor would legitimately put it in the same category as the A7r4.


From a diff thread:

Ziffl3 wrote:
On more of the technical side.
From the 5DIV.... that sensor generation had the AD converter moved from the off silicon/sensor up onto the sensor. This reduced noise and provides better DR.
This is what sony/nikon have.


If this is correct, and has been implemented in the 90D ... it looks like it could be showing benefit in the north end. Picking up roughly a full stop, while raising pixels by 33% ain't too shabby.

Imo, you just need to get the ISO in the ballpark to start. You can't seem to play with Canon files the same way as ISO-less approach of gross underexposure and a ton of lift. Get 'em in the ballpark (i.e. less than 2-3 EV lift needed) with ISO, and they tend to do better, than dragging them up from a lower ISO and cranking the lift (4-6 EV).

As such, seeing the DR up a notch in the higher ISO's is encouraging.
This could play well with Auto-ISO approach scenarios.

Given that the 80D has about 1 EV advantage over the 7D2 at base, and is even in the higher ISO's. This would put the 90D approximately 1.25 - 1.00 EV improved over the 7D2 across the entire ISO range. Matching FPS @ 10 (or 11) with the 7D2, the main thing that remains to be seen compared to this being a hybrid of the 7D2 & 80D is going to be AF performance, imo (build & dual card slot, notwithstanding).



Sep 02, 2019 at 07:46 AM
evertdoorn
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p.2 #11 · EOS 90D dynamic range


I believe on sensor AD was already implemented in the 80D?


Sep 02, 2019 at 08:57 AM
RustyBug
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p.2 #12 · EOS 90D dynamic range


evertdoorn wrote:
I believe on sensor AD was already implemented in the 80D?


Not sure ... but, I could believe that since it had a nice improvement on the south end, just nothing on the north end over the 7D2. If it was already implemented, then what would be helping the north end up now?



Sep 02, 2019 at 09:42 AM
cpe1991
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p.2 #13 · EOS 90D dynamic range


cgarcia wrote:
It seems that FM doesn't always properly redirect when a link is embedded...

Well, there are GREAT news... I tested the ISO 6400 by curiosity and, after detecting a big improvement, I have done a full comparison with the 80D, except for ISO 3200 which is missing in dpreview's samples. Since the sensor is far from being ISO-less, and one needs to crank up the ISO to improve the shadows, the new DR at high ISO is very valuable.

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lightful/lightful.github.io/master/talk/photo/sensor/90D_vs_80D.png

The 90 has much better performance at high ISO. To the point that from ISO 1600 it seems nearly an stop ahead of
...Show more

A nearly one stop increase in DR under conditions where photon noise is the limiting factor with efficient modern sensors is truly remarkable. That means the sensor has the same DR as a 5DIV with its 2.56x larger sensor, and well above any Sony or Nikon APS-C. Have I got something wrong?




Sep 02, 2019 at 10:18 AM
TeamSpeed
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p.2 #14 · EOS 90D dynamic range


The 5D4 is over 1 stop better than the 80D, so if this normalized number is correct for the 90D vs 80D, then the 5D4 is still about .5 stop better.

I had predicted that the DR on the 90D was going to be around 1/2 to 2/3 stop better at the high ISO than the 80D, putting it right in between something like the 7D2 and 5D4. This appears to be the case.



Sep 02, 2019 at 10:30 AM
RustyBug
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p.2 #15 · EOS 90D dynamic range


TeamSpeed wrote:
The 5D4 is over 1 stop better than the 80D, so if this normalized number is correct for the 90D vs 80D, then the 5D4 is still about .5 stop better.

I had predicted that the DR on the 90D was going to be around 1/2 to 2/3 stop better at the high ISO than the 80D, putting it right in between something like the 7D2 and 5D4. This appears to be the case.


Seems like it is going to be closer to the 5D4 (albeit, crop size influenced) than the 7D2 ... off the mark of the 5D4 by .5 EV or less seems very favorable for a cropper. Given the 80D lags the 5D4 by one stop (P2P), a one stop gain, pretty much puts it on par with the 5D4 in the north end of things. If this bears out (or even slightly below), that's still pretty good stuff for a high density cropper.



Sep 02, 2019 at 10:42 AM
technic
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p.2 #16 · EOS 90D dynamic range


RustyBug wrote:
From a diff thread:

If this is correct, and has been implemented in the 90D ... it looks like it could be showing benefit in the north end. Picking up roughly a full stop, while raising pixels by 33% ain't too shabby.

Imo, you just need to get the ISO in the ballpark to start. You can't seem to play with Canon files the same way as ISO-less approach of gross underexposure and a ton of lift. Get 'em in the ballpark (i.e. less than 2-3 EV lift needed) with ISO, and they tend to do better, than dragging them up from
...Show more

Many people say that in practice the 7D2 is significantly better for High ISO (above 800 or so) than the 80D, whatever the measurements say ...

---------------------------------------------

cpe1991 wrote:
A nearly one stop increase in DR under conditions where photon noise is the limiting factor with efficient modern sensors is truly remarkable. That means the sensor has the same DR as a 5DIV with its 2.56x larger sensor, and well above any Sony or Nikon APS-C. Have I got something wrong?



I have my doubts as well, it doesn't make sense to see such a big jump while the pixels are significantly smaller, and that after lagging for years they are now suddenly ahead of the competition despite no sign of completely new technology. Very likely the biggest gain is from the way DR is measured here, or maybe there is some trickery going on between sensor and RAW files; I will wait for more standardized measurements before drawing a conclusion. Also looking at images from e.g. the Nikon D500 my 80D is WAY below that in High ISO performance, while theoretically it is just over 1/2 stop behind from what I remember. Maybe the noise character is a factor that isn't well represented in the measurements?


Edited on Sep 02, 2019 at 11:59 AM · View previous versions



Sep 02, 2019 at 10:54 AM
RustyBug
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p.2 #17 · EOS 90D dynamic range


+1 noise character influence can be part of the equation.

It does "defy" a certain logic, that Canon would after all this time of lagging, come up to par. Hope springs eternal may be a bit in play here, as well.



Sep 02, 2019 at 10:58 AM
vtn54
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p.2 #18 · EOS 90D dynamic range


Thanks For Info, But the RAW files in DPReview gallery all are CRAW (Lossy Compressed RAW Files) and DR of these files will be different from true RAW files without lossy compression (but I don't know how much).

Edited on Sep 02, 2019 at 04:45 PM · View previous versions



Sep 02, 2019 at 12:18 PM
armd
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p.2 #19 · EOS 90D dynamic range


technic wrote:
Many people say that in practice the 7D2 is significantly better for High ISO (above 800 or so) than the 80D, whatever the measurements say ...

---------------------------------------------

I have my doubts as well, it doesn't make sense to see such a big jump while the pixels are significantly smaller, and that after lagging for years they are now suddenly ahead of the competition despite no sign of completely new technology. Very likely the biggest gain is from the way DR is measured here, or maybe there is some trickery going on between sensor and RAW files; I will wait for more standardized
...Show more

The concern with DR is overblown; if the camera can't AF what is the difference between a fuzzy noisy image and a fuzzy one?



Sep 02, 2019 at 01:39 PM
Calphate
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p.2 #20 · EOS 90D dynamic range


Just curious, how did you conduct these tests? Select an area that you considered "black" and check the standard deviation?


Sep 02, 2019 at 02:05 PM
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