fredmiranda.com
Login

Moderated by: Fred Miranda
  New fredmiranda.com Mobile Site
  New Feature: SMS Notification alert
  New Feature: Buy & Sell Watchlist
  

FM Forums | Nikon Forum | Join Upload & Sell

1       2       3       4              6       end
  

Archive 2018 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography

  
 
arbitrage
Online
• • • • • • •
Upload & Sell: On
p.5 #1 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


Thern wrote:
PS
Out of curiosity
Would you do me a favour and do a little test for me? If you don't want to there's no man overboard, I will certainly not blame you just ask somebody else.
If so take a little subject with lots of detail and place it at the distance where it's framefilling the D500 then make a snap with the D500 and D850 in DXmode, both at 300mm F/4, same ISO, from a tripod or whatever at the same distance.
I'd truely would like to see the results, like you stated before a pic is worth a thousand words.



I have files from such a test somewhere in my LR cat. This was the first thing I did when I got the D850...I will look to see if I did indeed keep them. Usually I keep my tests like this but I will have to go digging.



Nov 08, 2018 at 09:00 AM
JohnK007
Offline
• • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #2 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


Thern wrote:
The socalled advantage of the cropfactor is marketingtalk and nonexistent after PP.
A 66% crop of a fullframesensor with the same pixeldensity will give you exactly the same FOV, AGAIN it doesn't change the FL used.

Like Geoff and I said and I will say it again,
In labmeasurements there's a marginal advantage for the D500, in practice you won't be able to tell them apart.
If that would be untrue I'd bought a D850 the day it was released to subsitute the D800E for its so much better IQ.


Don't know why you keep repeating yourself on this point, so let me repeat myself.

A 'marginal advantage' for the D500 is *still* an advantage. Stated in reverse, a marginal disadvantage of the D850 is still a DISadvantage. How many times must this be said, before the point sinks in?

I make my choices based on what's an advantage to me, which is why I stick with the D500 when shooting wildlife, given my lens choice (300 PF), and given my quarry (small birds).

Go re-read the bottom of p. 3 a hundred times, until the simple truth of it finally catches-hold with you.



Thern wrote:
The AF-sensor density is absolutely better and the viewfinder magnification is indeed an advantage, I agree.


Yes, right, another advantage for the D500. While the advantage in pixels is slight, the advantage in viewing is huge, leaving ALL advantages with the D500, zero for the D850.



Thern wrote:
In your assesment of both camera's I'd favour the D500 for everything else except for landscape where most photogs (I know landscapephotogs shooting tele) want the wider FOV of the fullframesensor.




Thern wrote:
In your assesment of both camera's I'd favour the D500 for everything else except for landscape where most photogs (I know landscapephotogs shooting tele) want the wider FOV of the fullframesensor.


We disagree. The D850 is superior to the D500 for *everything* in which I do not need a crop factor (portraits, macro, landscape). The only exception is certain instances of macro, where a crop-advantage increases "effective" magnification in the same fashion it increases "effective" focal length.



Thern wrote:
Well like I said I was out that day trying to catch a rare bird in the reserve leaving my other combo (FX plus zoomlens) at home.
The Roedeer showed up and I made a snap to identify it. (I'm wildlife manager in this reserve)
Sitting on a distance of less than 10 meters moving the rig slowly and carefully to my eye was sufficient for the Roedeer to run. So one shot and it was gone.


If you're only carrying one camera, I agree, the D850 is the best possible choice for that 'one' camera.

Me? I can holster my D500 +300 kit, and deploy my D850 + CV 125 kit, in less than 5 seconds. Less then 3 seconds, really. Holster one to chest, deploy the other from hip. Boom, ready. (BTW, if you don't have a Cotton Carrier, I highly-recommend you get one. One of the most liberating elements to my field hiking. Can't imagine not having one ...)



Thern wrote:
You're missing my point.
In theory you're right, even a 1% better DR or or or will validate your statements.
IRL however, it will be hard ,if so, to see this, if so, teenie weenie (yup! proud father and grandfather) differences.


Right is right, though?

Right?



Thern wrote:
Which was what I said
So again if I could carry/buy just one camera not shooting exclusively litle birds, I'd prefer to use a D850 handsdown.
In the case you find youself needing to crop even the allready incamera cropped images, the D500 has the advantage not needing to move large files around containing a lot of unwanted data.


We agree. If I had to give up "one" camera, it would be the D500. The D850 is "almost" as good a wildlife camera, and absolutely blows the D500 away for everything else.

However, since I *don't* have to give up one camera, and since the Cotton Carrier *does* exist, I can HANDS-FREE carry *both* cameras ... and take advantage of the D500 where it BEATS the D850 (reach, AF, coverage, viewfinder) for small animals that are far away. The 300 PF is so light, I hardly feel it carried this way (unlike huge super-telephotos).

The difference is you decide to use the D850 for these things, accepting its 2nd-Place status, which you find "good enough" ... whereas I carry *both* cameras, using the D500 exclusively where it excels, and the D850 for everything else, where it excels.



Thern wrote:
Btw you state you're saving for a D5 which is indeed the best tool for lowlightconditions (since I'm shooting 90% of the times in really lowlight, the main reason why I bought one) but a D5 does indeed have noticeable less 'reach' asking for the best resolving longest focal lenght you can buy if shooting little birds/critters.

A 300PF (if I understand correctly your longest lens?) is in your case that short you will be prolly very unhappy with its results...


I agree. My kit is still a work in progress. If I used the D5, it would NOT be with the 300 PF, but with a 400 f/2.8 or a 600 f/4, and from a blind. The 300 PF + D500 is my *hiking* preference. If I were going to do blindwork, I would want a longer piece of glass, and would likely use the D850, except in low light, where the D5 would be used.

I wouldn't be casually hiking with all this stuff, but may haul it to stationary blind spots, unpack, deploy, etc.



Thern wrote:
Adding TCs will take away the gain in lowlightperformance. (For that matter I only engage the TC of the zoom if I have to, if I can avoid it by using the 600 I will allways do so)
I'd recommend to buy a fast supertele first but only if you're able and willing to deal with the bulk and heft of such lens.
Just saying.


I agree with this. Again, way back at the bottom of p. 3, I say all this.

We all have our compromises. My compromise is forgoing the superior resolution of FL ED super-telephotos in order to enjoy the light-weight mobility of the 300 PF, knowing I'm taking a hit in image quality over an FL ED Nikkor lens, but enjoying my hikes 1000x more since I don't have to carry the weight when I hike.

As you say, there's charts and graphs showing the FL ED lenses "score higher" in the tech figures, but **in the real world** the shots I am able to take with this lil' lens are easily as good as 90% of any images posted up here by those who sport the FL ED glass. The 300 PF is not only more enjoyable, it can also be used for macro, as this thread topic illustrates, GIVING me something extra, that no FL ED lens can duplicate, another bonus in using the 300 PF for hiking

I will never again hike with a super-telephoto lens, takes all the fun out of it. However, for dedicated blind work, especially if travel expenses are involved, then I will indeed lug such a kit to a key spot, where the added reach + image quality of FF makes their deployment more sensible, when using longer glass.



Thern wrote:
PS Out of curiosity
Would you do me a favour and do a little test for me? If you don't want to there's no man overboard, I will certainly not blame you just ask somebody else.
If so take a little subject with lots of detail and place it at the distance where it's framefilling the D500 then make a snap with the D500 and D850 in DXmode, both at 300mm F/4, same ISO, from a tripod or whatever at the same distance.
I'd truely would like to see the results, like you stated before a pic is worth a thousand words.


Sorry, I don't jump through people's hoops. I've done all of this to my own satisfaction, and I agree the D850 is close. Full, detailed accounts have already been done as well, so it is senseless and pointless to "do it again."

Though the results are "close," at the end of the day the D850 is slightly *LESS* than the D500, and its viewfinder magnification is much less, which (again, refer to the bottom of p. 3), is sub-optimal for hiking, given my lens choice + intended quarry. I will repost the stated parameters again, here:

  1. So the real way clarify "which is best" boils down to these questions:

    1) How long is your glass?;
    2) What's the general size of your quarry?;
    3) How important is AF coverage, speed, buffer size?

    EXAMPLES:
    If you're shooting Elk in a wildlife park, or seagulls on a pier, the D850 might be the way to go.
    If you have a 800 f/5.6E lens + 1.25x TC (or 600 f/4E), you might not need reach, or if you're cropping minimally, the D850 might be preferred.
    Or, if you're shooting smaller birds, sitting on the porch a few yards away from your backyard bird feeders, with the tiny 300 f/4 PF, you still might be okay using the D850.

    But if you're hiking in the mountains or desert, and if your quarry are legitimately wild, smaller birds ... who AREN'T tame ... who AREN'T at your backyard feeder ... but who are fast and wary ... and can see you a mile away ... you'll be glad to have the D500 ... and it will take better images, every time, than trying to crop-in with your D850


My last post on this subject



Nov 08, 2018 at 10:33 AM
RandyR
Offline
• • • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #3 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


You guys keep picking at each other over theory, I personally don’t care. I’m just a shooter.

Shooting distant or small birds I’d rather see it bigger in my VF, this is a HUGE advantage for the D500 as is FPS. On the 300pf I don’t like a grip on the body. They both kinda suck at high iso so my vote is the D500 for birds.



Nov 08, 2018 at 11:17 AM
RandyR
Offline
• • • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #4 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


After 7 days in Italy shooting a D500 + 16-80 I prefer the D500 over the D850 for walking around shooting also. I brought this setup for weight and IQ has been a nice surprise


Nov 08, 2018 at 11:20 AM
Thern
Offline
• • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #5 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


arbitrage wrote:
I have files from such a test somewhere in my LR cat. This was the first thing I did when I got the D850...I will look to see if I did indeed keep them. Usually I keep my tests like this but I will have to go digging.


Would be very interesting to see Geoff.
Thanks!




Nov 08, 2018 at 01:35 PM
elkhornsun
Offline
• • • • •
Upload & Sell: On
p.5 #6 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


Two23 wrote:
There is about a $2,000 difference between the two cameras. My thinking is you might get more value by putting that difference into a cracking good lens.

Kent in SD


In that case one would be better off buying a D7200 and saving an additional $550 or get the D5300 and save $2900 and you get built in GPS with the D5300.

In the days of film there was no difference between a shot taken with a F100 and an F5 and only the lens mattered. Very different situation with digital cameras. I would not put an expensive lens on a D700 as its performance would be limited in every way by the camera.



Nov 09, 2018 at 04:39 PM
Thern
Offline
• • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #7 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


Better use a camera sensor limited to use the complete resolving power of a given lens than a camera sensor outperforming that lens no?
Still I('ve) see(n) a lot of very nice work shot with the 12MP bodies.



Nov 10, 2018 at 02:58 AM
bs kite
Offline
• • • • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #8 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


I have the D500 and D850 and shoot them tons, though the D850 has become my favorite. Regarding noise: DXO Labs!

My opinion regarding these two cameras is a combination of the opinions of Gary Irwin, Chris Dee, Tim Munsey and JohnK007. They're all good.

And I do like that Mark Smith video .... a lot. I want to get down there for diving ospreys! BTW, he mentioned slow-motion video with the D850. So I tried it at Bosque del Apache last month. It's super-exciting when 100K snow geese go up dead "in front and over the top" of you at once, and for no apparent reason! You just need to know that D850 slow-mo is in DX format, is also silent (no audio) and Focus Peaking does not work in DX. I guess I can dub in the audio. Maybe I will work on that today.

I love the D850 files and much more about this camera too......though sometimes I do wish I had the DX reach. I believe it was Arbitrage who wrote that “there's a DX inside the D850”. Think of it that way!

Maybe that 600 Fluorite is in my future. Don’t know. I do love the 600 compression.

+1 on John’s comment: if I had just one camera, it would be the D850.

As a nature camera, I like the D850 so much, that I feel the next camera for me will probably be mirrorless and then only when Nikon figures out how to make the LiveView AF as fast as optical AF in the D850/D500. You have not done that yet Nikon and until you do, you can keep your mirrorless camera! See Steve Perry’s video on the Z cameras.

IMO, AF Auto with the D850 is as fast (or even better) than any BIF mode I previously used in my D500. BTW, AF Auto mode for D850 BIF, came to me as a tip from Arbitrage....and for my work anyway, it has proven to be true. For D850 BIF, I acquire with AF Auto exclusively now. Maybe that will change in the future. I don’t know.

Robert





AF Auto. About #26 of a 29 frame burst. D850 acquired the bird on the first or second frame. This loon was flying straight at me, and turned only at the last 20 feet. So, with enough light, the 200-500 DOES acquire an incoming bird.







The same incoming loon: same sequence, earlier frame.







original file (uncropped 500 mm)







Crop of original (100% crop)




Dec 08, 2018 at 07:43 AM
sk66
Offline
• •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #9 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


What matters most in IQ is light per image area. And when distance is the limiting factor it doesn't much matter which option you choose because you wind up in what I call the "equivalence circle" in the best case scenario (or worse).

All of the options have/utilize the same size aperture opening which limits the total light available.
The 400/2.8, 600/4, and 800/5.6 all have an entrance pupil approximately 145mm in diameter... it is the change in focal length (magnification) and the resulting spread of light that causes the f-ratio/F# to change. The same is true in the case of adding TC's.
And if you use a crop body the effective focal length changes but the entrance pupil/aperture restriction does not, and we get exactly the same results. The only difference being that in this case the increased magnification and spread of light occurs during output. The same is true if cropping in post.

There is some nominal benefit to using a higher resolution sensor (pixels/area), primarily in color information/DR/etc. But I don't see a notable difference between the D850/D500 in that aspect. If you're not going to be able to fill the frame, the main thing you are going to get from the D850 is significantly larger files (a negative IMO).

I do own/use the D850 for wildlife sometimes, mostly to no significant benefit (I usually use the D5 instead).



Dec 08, 2018 at 12:30 PM
apertur3
Offline
• •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #10 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


bs kite wrote:
I have the D500 and D850 and shoot them tons, though the D850 has become my favorite. Regarding noise: DXO Labs!

My opinion regarding these two cameras is a combination of the opinions of Gary Irwin, Chris Dee, Tim Munsey and JohnK007. They're all good.

And I do like that Mark Smith video .... a lot. I want to get down there for diving ospreys! BTW, he mentioned slow-motion video with the D850. So I tried it at Bosque del Apache last month. It's super-exciting when 100K snow geese go up dead "in front and over the top" of
...Show more

Interesting. Do you find that AF-auto is best for BIF with the D850? I've been using 9-pt and group, and have had varying degrees of success. My hit rate isn't very high, but some of it could be due to my lack of experience/practice shooting BIF.



Feb 03, 2019 at 08:07 PM
arbitrage
Online
• • • • • • •
Upload & Sell: On
p.5 #11 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


apertur3 wrote:
Interesting. Do you find that AF-auto is best for BIF with the D850? I've been using 9-pt and group, and have had varying degrees of success. My hit rate isn't very high, but some of it could be due to my lack of experience/practice shooting BIF.


Auto-AF can be very effective and if I'm after a very small, fast, erratic BIF I will use Auto-AF....if I have a big enough, slow enough target where I can reliably keep the Group AF on the subject then I will use Group as Auto-AF will sometimes grab the near wing and if DOF isn't great enough then the head is soft. In fact it wasn't until I really started trying Auto-AF that I started to really see the Nikon system pull ahead of what my 1DX2 could get me.



Feb 03, 2019 at 08:27 PM
CJMiller
Offline
• • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #12 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


Wonderful photos of the loon Robert. Thanks for sharing your insight. I have enjoyed this thread.


Feb 03, 2019 at 08:31 PM
apertur3
Offline
• •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #13 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


arbitrage wrote:
Auto-AF can be very effective and if I'm after a very small, fast, erratic BIF I will use Auto-AF....if I have a big enough, slow enough target where I can reliably keep the Group AF on the subject then I will use Group as Auto-AF will sometimes grab the near wing and if DOF isn't great enough then the head is soft. In fact it wasn't until I really started trying Auto-AF that I started to really see the Nikon system pull ahead of what my 1DX2 could get me.


That's good to know, thanks.



Feb 03, 2019 at 09:56 PM
henry albert
Offline
• • •
Upload & Sell: On
p.5 #14 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


apertur3 wrote:
That's good to know, thanks.


Group AF is well known for selecting the closest subject within its target perimeter. I don't know how area AF works because I never use it, but group will try to select the nearest thing it sees. If you're getting a lot of misses with dynamic, it's probably because you're moving the focus area off the target and the camera is switching to a new target. Try setting the delay to it's longest level and increase the dynamic area to it's largest number of focus points.



Feb 03, 2019 at 10:44 PM
apertur3
Offline
• •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #15 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


henry albert wrote:
Group AF is well known for selecting the closest subject within its target perimeter. I don't know how area AF works because I never use it, but group will try to select the nearest thing it sees. If you're getting a lot of misses with dynamic, it's probably because you're moving the focus area off the target and the camera is switching to a new target. Try setting the delay to it's longest level and increase the dynamic area to it's largest number of focus points.


Thanks. I think some cases may be due to the point moving off the bird. Other times, it seems like nothing is in focus, which is probably due to having my camera set to 'release' priority.




Feb 03, 2019 at 11:24 PM
TimMunsey
Offline
• • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #16 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


I use auto AF 95% of the time, I can as Thom Hogan is after just concentrate on framing and let the camera do the focusing, I'm convinced it does eye focus. I see so many shots where the eye is not sharp I believe the person there is using group and not having enough depth of field.
http://www.sansmirror.com/articles/choosing-a-mirrorless-camer/why-autofocus-is-contentiou.html

Tim



Feb 04, 2019 at 03:01 AM
ilkka_nissila
Offline
• • • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #17 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


I'm not entirely sure what auto-area AF does and doesn't do in Nikon DSLRs, but I can give some subjective observations. It can hold focus quite well when a subject is distant enough to be entirely within the depth of field but may move within the frame. It seems to have some tendency to prefer moving subjects over static ones but and there are several potential subjects within the frame, it stays on one subject for a moment and then switches to the other, and back as time goes by and one can then obtain both variations by taking several shots. Aside from moving subject preference, it also seems to have some preference for faces. It is not bad at all although other modes can give the user more control and precision, if the user is able to provide the required level of input (in terms of size of area, and central position, as well as whether closest-subject priority is required or not (group-area gives closest-subject priority in AF-C modes and face priority in AF-S; dynamic-area doesn't prioritise closest subjects in its Multi-CAM 20k implementation).


Feb 04, 2019 at 05:25 AM
TimMunsey
Offline
• • •
Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #18 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


ilkka_nissila wrote:
I'm not entirely sure what auto-area AF does and doesn't do in Nikon DSLRs, but I can give some subjective observations. It can hold focus quite well when a subject is distant enough to be entirely within the depth of field but may move within the frame. It seems to have some tendency to prefer moving subjects over static ones but and there are several potential subjects within the frame, it stays on one subject for a moment and then switches to the other, and back as time goes by and one can then obtain both variations by taking several
...Show more

Must admit my subjects are often on the move, there are times I have to use the 9 point which I have set on a function button to pick up small targets. .



Feb 04, 2019 at 09:37 AM
Bruce Terrill
Offline

Upload & Sell: Off
p.5 #19 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


JohnK007 wrote:
My last post on this subject


Do you promise. . .



Feb 04, 2019 at 11:09 AM
elkhornsun
Offline
• • • • •
Upload & Sell: On
p.5 #20 · D500 vs D850 for bird photography


In theory the D500 should be better for BIF as the autofocus sensors cover more of the viewfinder and in theory the IQ should be a tiny bit better with more megapixels. In reality though I have found that he image quality is better from the D850 than the D500 when using the same set of lenses (600mm f/4E, 200-500mm, and 80-400mm). I did not expect to see a difference but it was actually quite apparent.

I dislike shooting with the D850 in DX crop mode and it does require a battery pack grip with the EN-EL18 battery to provide the fps of the bare D500 with the DN-EL15 battery. But the visible difference in image quality has resulted in my relegating the D500 as a backup camera for the time being. When the D6 arrives it will replace the D500.



Feb 05, 2019 at 06:26 PM
1       2       3       4              6       end




FM Forums | Nikon Forum | Join Upload & Sell

1       2       3       4              6       end
    
 

Welcome back
Log in to your account