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Archive 2017 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX

  
 
Alex Phan
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p.5 #1 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


new firmware is available to dl now.

http://www.fujifilm.com/support/digital_cameras/software/firmware/gfx/gfx50s/index.html



Aug 08, 2017 at 12:57 AM
akpo.ca
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p.5 #2 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


Here's the GFX in Beijing with some assorted 35mm and 645 lenses:
http://akpo.ca/gfx-50s-in-beijing/



Aug 10, 2017 at 12:20 PM
mb126
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p.5 #3 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


Anyone tried the Canon 200 f/1.8L? It would be insanely interesting to me if that lens covered this sensor, even if it required stopping down a stop or so (an effective 150 f/1.2 doesn't seem that useful to me anyway).


Aug 10, 2017 at 10:44 PM
JLRII
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p.5 #4 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


I have a Kipon EF-GFX E adapter on order (which I expect to receive sometime next week) and will be giving my GFX a try with the following Canon EF mount lenses:

17mm f/4L TS-E
24mm f/1.4L II
35mm f/1.4L II
Sigma 50mm f/1.4 Art
100mm f/2.8L IS Macro
24-70mm f/2.8L II
70-200mm f/2.8L IS II
16-35mm f/4L IS
100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II

I purchased the adapter exclusively for use with the tilt-shift lens, but I'd be lying if I said I wasn't curious to see what coverage is like with the rest of my Canon glass.



Aug 11, 2017 at 03:43 PM
suteetat
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p.5 #5 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


morning light small by Suteetat S, on Flickr

Here is GFX with Hasselblad 150/3.2 HC, f8, 4s, iso 100



Aug 14, 2017 at 08:39 PM
twoeye
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p.5 #6 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


Just came across this:

Minolta X Fujifilm



Aug 18, 2017 at 02:07 AM
JLRII
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p.5 #7 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


I picked up the Kipon EF-GFX E adapter earlier this week, some brief impressions from using my EF glass on the GFX:


  1. 17mm f/4L TS-E - crazy wide (I think I need a geared head...), coverage is good, nice sharpness/detail, contrast isn't bad but this lens is quite susceptible to loss of contrast due to stray light sources (which is something I was very aware of going in). From the time spent using this lens on my old 5DIII, it was sharp wide open without any movements and was acceptable at maximum shift in the corners when stopped down, for the most part that seems to be the case on the GFX as well.
  2. 24mm f/1.4L II - a fair amount of mechanical vignetting, bokeh gets very busy towards the edges, would not recommend adapting to the GFX.
  3. 35mm f/1.4L II - some slight mechanical vignetting in the corners, much better than the 24mm f/1.4L II, usable if you don't mind a bit of cropping in post.
  4. Sigma 50mm f/1.4 Art - coverage is great, vignetting isn't that bad, even wide open, seems to clear completely on stopping down, and the lens hood does not noticeably increase vignetting, either (which is not the case with many of the other lenses mentioned here). [edit - actually, the hood does seem to increase vignetting when the lens is focused on more distant subjects, but for close subjects I don't really see much difference.] I find the bokeh to be quite nice, especially after you've stopped down a bit, and color is pleasing. Honestly, this lens is a great fit for the GFX. I was initially thinking I'd sell it with most of my other Canon glass, but not anymore. It's a keeper.
  5. 100mm f/2.8L IS Macro - this one also surprised me, vignetting isn't too bad at either end of the focus range. Usable, particularly on a tripod - would be much better if there was a way to enable the stabilization, and the short throw on the focus ring once you've left the macro range makes attaining focus manually quite difficult for non-macro subjects. I'm tempted to hang on to it because the one native GFX lens I own (the 32-64mm f/4) has a rather restricting minimum focus distance.
  6. 24-70mm f/2.8L II - quite a bit of mechanical vignetting throughout the zoom range, wide or telephoto, it never cleans up. Would not recommend on the GFX.
  7. 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II - a bit of mechanical vignetting from 70mm up to around 180mm, and even then there is a fair amount of regular vignetting, which doesn't completely clean up even after stopping down. A surprising amount of pin-cushion distortion @ 200mm towards the edges of the GFX's sensor, very noticeable if you have straight lines in your frame. Personally, I would not bother using this lens on the GFX.
  8. 16-35mm f/4L IS - a fair amount of mechanical vignetting in the corners at 16mm until about 20mm, I guess it's usable past 20mm if you don't mind the traditional vignetting. Given that I own the 17mm tilt-shift and am planning to purchase the Fuji 23mm f/4 (mostly so I'll have access to a weather-sealed ultra-wide), I doubt I'll hang on to this lens much longer.
  9. 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II - 100-135mm isn't bad, but there is some mechanical vignetting in the extreme corners for the rest of the zoom range. I suppose if you really need a telephoto and don't mind a bit of cropping, you could do far worse. Other than the vignetting, the image quality is quite decent, very sharp lens with a very short minimum focus distance - however, due to the lack of image stabilization, it's quite difficult to accurately frame and focus while shooting handheld.

    I'll probably post some sample images in the next week or so, hopefully featuring subjects more interesting than those found in my apartment.


Edited on Aug 18, 2017 at 04:55 PM · View previous versions



Aug 18, 2017 at 04:17 PM
fishjump
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p.5 #8 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


^^^ Thanks for the report, it helps a lot. While I have the GF 23mm, sometimes I need something a bit wider for interior shots and was thinking of getting the Laowa 12mm (i know it needs to be cropped, but the result is quite good). However, 17 TS-E maybe a better option, especially with T/S option.

I have the Kipon adapter sitting at home with no lenses to try yet.



Aug 18, 2017 at 04:43 PM
rfkiii
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p.5 #9 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


GFX 50s, Kipon adaptor, Pentax-A 645 120mm Macro F4

https://c1.staticflickr.com/5/4351/35811265114_6960a7c92b_k.jpg



Aug 19, 2017 at 05:02 AM
gdanmitchell
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p.5 #10 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


Something perplexes me about the attempts to adapt FF lenses to the GFX.

If the primary reason for getting the GFX (at least for the great majority of those who might be interested) is its potential to produce incrementally better image quality than that already produced by excellent FF cameras, why would folks accept any image quality degradation from lenses not designed for the larger format?

I suppose I can understand that if you already have some FF lens you like it could be interesting to try it out as an adjunct to your primary miniMF lenses. But beyond that, if you want a particular kind of coverage for miniMF and you spent the money for the body, wouldn't you also want lenses designed to take advantage of the image quality potential of the format?

Confused.



Aug 19, 2017 at 10:24 AM
JLRII
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p.5 #11 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


gdanmitchell wrote:
Something perplexes me about the attempts to adapt FF lenses to the GFX.

If the primary reason for getting the GFX (at least for the great majority of those who might be interested) is its potential to produce incrementally better image quality than that already produced by excellent FF cameras, why would folks accept any image quality degradation from lenses not designed for the larger format?

I suppose I can understand that if you already have some FF lens you like it could be interesting to try it out as an adjunct to your primary miniMF lenses. But beyond that, if you
...Show more

For me, I'm in the process of transitioning from Canon EF to the GFX, I am planning to sell off most of my EF mount glass. The only EF lens I was planning to keep for use on the GFX was my 17mm f/4 tilt-shift. That lens is a special case, it has an image circle of about 67mm, much larger than what is needed to cover FF and more than covers the GFX sensor, I can even use it with with my hood/filter setup with up to around 8mm of shift on the GFX before mechanical vignetting becomes an issue. There also isn't a way to get a field of view as wide as what the 17mm offers using native GF glass or other medium format lenses. As for the other glass, I tested it out of curiosity, some of the primes cover the GFX sensor and seem to perform well, so why not use them? It's not like Fuji is going to make a 50mm f/1.4 for the GFX (not anytime soon, at least) - adapting is a decent option to get access to faster than native glass.

For example - this is what the Sigma 50mm f/1.4 Art looks like on the GFX @f/1.4 (full res jpeg, about 20MB), no vignetting correction applied - https://c1.staticflickr.com/5/4353/35861561113_b36662ea67_o.jpg

There is some bokeh fringing towards the edges and some vignetting, but it's not a bad performance considering the wide aperture. Stop it down and it's sharp to the edges of the frame, vignetting is hardly noticeable:

https://c1.staticflickr.com/5/4361/36501417062_531433e051_o.jpg

Stopped down, I think it compares favorably to my GF 32-64mm f/4, plus the native lens won't do f/1.4 and has a more restrictive minimum focus distance. I don't really feel like I'm compromising image quality by adapting the lens to the GFX - that's a big part of why I'm willing to put up with the other compromises it brings, things like the loss of autofocus, lack of EXIF data, having to set aperture using a switch on the adapter instead of the body, lack of weather sealing, etc.



Aug 19, 2017 at 11:39 AM
akpo.ca
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p.5 #12 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


gdanmitchell wrote:
Something perplexes me about the attempts to adapt FF lenses to the GFX.

If the primary reason for getting the GFX (at least for the great majority of those who might be interested) is its potential to produce incrementally better image quality than that already produced by excellent FF cameras, why would folks accept any image quality degradation from lenses not designed for the larger format?

I suppose I can understand that if you already have some FF lens you like it could be interesting to try it out as an adjunct to your primary miniMF lenses. But beyond that, if you
...Show more

Because miniMF lenses aren't superior in image quality (where does one find a 135/2 apo sharp to the edges?), nor are they small, nor are they fast in aperture, nor are they superior in build (plastics plus fly-by-wire for mirrorless miniMF).

Coverage isn't dictated by the format in many cases. Tilt shifts, PC, and telephotos have large image circles and modern optics are better corrected than vintage ones especially 35mm modern vs 645 vintage.

Confused still?



Aug 19, 2017 at 11:47 AM
gdanmitchell
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p.5 #13 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


akpo.ca wrote:
Confused still?


"Perplexed," not confused.

One earlier post suggested, for example, using some of these lenses if you were willing to crop a bit.

It takes very little cropping to get down to or close to the sensor area of a FF system, and give up the MP of the full sensor, too.

Especially since using these lenses often requires one to forego lens automation features, my thinking is that it would make a whole lot more sense to at least look to used (or new) MF lenses from other manufacturers than to give up any performance with the FF lenses. (Yes, there are a few exceptions to the performance loss.)

(My own choice has been to not move — yet — away from my 51MP full frame DSLR system with all of its fully functional and quite excellent lenses. The GFX has the potential to somewhat exceed this system's performance in terms of system resolution and DR, but given the very high quality of images that I can produce with the current system, the incremental improvement does not (yet) seem worth the costs, monetary and functional, for my photography. YMMV. And, I'm no Fujifilm hater. I've been using the smaller cameras for about five years and I'm sold on them for aspects of my work.)

Take care,

Dan



Aug 19, 2017 at 12:05 PM
akpo.ca
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p.5 #14 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


That all depends on the lenses you want to put on the 44x33mm sensor. Many telephotos from 35mm cover big and have amazing IQ even at the furthest edges of the image circle.

Sure, some people will put a 35mm lens that barely covers the 44x33mm on the GFX and crop, but that's their preference. I would never crop a 44x33mm back to 35mm dimensions because what's the point?

Zeiss Otus engineers have hinted that they were designed with a larger-than-35mm sensor to deliver a higher-performing central sweet spot, but that doesn't mean the edges are horrible either. Plus, I doubt Fuji will ever make f/1.4 lenses for the GFX system.



Aug 19, 2017 at 12:11 PM
akpo.ca
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p.5 #15 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


Used MF lenses = vintage MF lenses = doesn't perform and correct as well as modern 35mm lenses


Aug 19, 2017 at 12:12 PM
Steve Spencer
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p.5 #16 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


gdanmitchell wrote:
Something perplexes me about the attempts to adapt FF lenses to the GFX.

If the primary reason for getting the GFX (at least for the great majority of those who might be interested) is its potential to produce incrementally better image quality than that already produced by excellent FF cameras, why would folks accept any image quality degradation from lenses not designed for the larger format?

I suppose I can understand that if you already have some FF lens you like it could be interesting to try it out as an adjunct to your primary miniMF lenses. But beyond that, if you
...Show more

It is all about having a few extra options for me. About 90% of the time I use Medium Format (MF) lenses with my GFX, but I also like having the ability to get really shallow depth of field sometimes. It turns out that the Leica R 80 f/1.4 covers the GFX image circle quite well even wide open. This gives me an option that is the equivalent of a 58mm f/1.0 lens and it actually is has nicer qualities than the Leica M 50 f/1.0 with a similar look, IMO. I also really like the Zeiss 135 f/2 APO, which works on the GFX is basically a 100 f/1.5 equivalent and covers the sensor very well. On the GFX I think it works as a better corrected Zeiss 100 f/2 Macro. It works great for shallow depth of field macro. I am still waiting for my Leica M adapter, but if my 50 f/2 APO and 90 f/2 APO work well I will use them when I travel at least some of the time for their small size and weight and centrally they would still be excellently corrected. Beyond that I shoot almost exclusively adapted MF lenses, and they will be bulk of what I use.



Aug 19, 2017 at 12:12 PM
Steve Spencer
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p.5 #17 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


akpo.ca wrote:
Used MF lenses = vintage MF lenses = doesn't perform and correct as well as modern 35mm lenses


This statement is not at all universally true. I am quite happy with my used/vintage MF lenses and a number of them cannot only rival but even surpass modern 35mm lenses.



Aug 19, 2017 at 12:13 PM
Steve Spencer
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p.5 #18 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


gdanmitchell wrote:
"Perplexed," not confused.

One earlier post suggested, for example, using some of these lenses if you were willing to crop a bit.

It takes very little cropping to get down to or close to the sensor area of a FF system, and give up the MP of the full sensor, too.

Especially since using these lenses often requires one to forego lens automation features, my thinking is that it would make a whole lot more sense to at least look to used (or new) MF lenses from other manufacturers than to give up any performance with the FF lenses. (Yes, there are
...Show more

It depends on what you mean by crop a little. If you want a 4 X 5 or 2 X 3 crop for artistic purposes, then a crop to the aspect ratio you want is not a loss in resolution per se. Especially if you want a squarer aspect ration like 4 X 5. It means that 35mm will require a lot bigger crop than mini MF, so given the crop you want to use the resolution difference is actually bigger rather than smaller when comparing the two formats. It is absolutely true that if you crop to a skinnier rectangle like 2 X 3 or skinnier, then there is basically no resolution advantage to mini MF.



Aug 19, 2017 at 12:19 PM
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p.5 #19 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


I think Dan is actually asking an important question. I’m not a GFX owner, but I’m definitely the target demographic. I was adapting medium format lenses (SMC Pentax-A 645) to a Sony A7R with Mirex adapters. I’m now adapting Olympus OM lenses to a Fuji X-T2, which may seem like a step away from the GFX, so bear with me…

Dan asked why use these older, non-Fuji lenses on such an expensive body. Several answers were given above that I thought were valid, including a preference for real manual focusing (rather than focus by wire), and access to lens types that don’t yet exist in the Fuji stable. I actually get that. I have a nice suite of Fuji primes for my X-T2, but they don’t shift or tilt so I’m supplementing them with my OMs. And interestingly the image quality of those old OM lenses is often very comparable to the modern Fuji glass.

For me the bigger question is the incremental improvement in image quality that results from the larger sensor, and whether or not it matters (particular in prints). I studied the samples people have posted in this thread, especially the ones comparing output from the GFX versus full frame Sony. If there’s a good case to be made for the larger sensor based on image quality and print quality, I didn’t see it in the sample images.

In my situation print quality is the decisive variable. I’d be curious if GFX users are producing meaningfully better prints. (This is a can of worms, and there have been several recent threads that descended rapidly into pointlessness on the question of print quality – so I raise this with some trepidation…)

To illustrate where I’m going though, one of the things a shift adapter allows you to do is make a set of three images that flat stitch very nicely with no significant parallax issues. For instance, on my Fuji X-T2 I can use my OM 24/2.8 to make a roughly 54MP file that covers the field of view I’d get with the Fuji XF 16mm lens. This involves three shots: one in the centre, one at +10mm shift and one at -10mm shift. I’ve been experimenting with my Canon FD 35/2.8 TS lens (a very nice film-era tilt-shift lens). With four shots I can produce a 70MP file that roughly covers the field of view I’d get with a 21mm lens on the X-T2. I was thinking (hoping) that there would be a huge bump in print quality using this technique.

What’s proven to be very interesting to me is that the actual print quality at 24”x36” is not substantially better than what I can do with the comparable focal length and one 24MP shot (using native or adapted glass). With nose practically pressed to the 24”x36” print, there’s a bit more detail in the larger files – but not nearly as much as I expected. One could argue that the problem is the lenses I’m using – but I’ve compared the Canon FD 35/2.8 TS against the SMC Pentax-A 645 35/3.5 on an A7R. The Pentax-A lens is excellent medium format glass, but the Canon FD 35/2.8 holds its own against it. Ditto comparing the Fuji XF 23/2 against the Olympus OM 24/2.8. In terms of sheer resolving power, the Fuji XF 23/2 is barely better than the Olympus (at f/8); the Fuji is way better at wider apertures, but I usually work at f/8 so this is a fair comparison for me.

Anyway, the point of all of this is not to trash the GFX! I’m genuinely interested in whether or not your prints are better with the additional pixels (using adapted or native Fuji glass) that you’re getting from the GFX. I understand that there are many other reasons why you might want to use a GFX – so this really is just about image quality and prints.



Aug 19, 2017 at 12:31 PM
gdanmitchell
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p.5 #20 · Adapting Lenses to the Fuji GFX


Steve Spencer wrote:
This statement is not at all universally true. I am quite happy with my used/vintage MF lenses and a number of them cannot only rival but even surpass modern 35mm lenses.


Agree. For some work I use a Pentax 80-160mm 645 lens on a TS adapter on my FF body — a fine lens, for sure.

As with any category of lenses – including FF lenses adapted to miniMF — some are better and/or more/less appropriate than others

Regarding a different post and as to aspect ratio, my preference is for the 4:3 ratio of miniMF, and I most often crop my FF images to that format, giving up something approximately 10+% of pixels. Regarding things like a square crop on miniMF systems like the GFX, I can imagine that a very small percentage of users might want to "go there" a lot, and for them the crop would be less significant. But I'm betting that the great majority want the 44mm x 33mm area. YMMV.

rdeloe wrote:
For me the bigger question is the incremental improvement in image quality that results from the larger sensor, and whether or not it matters (particular in prints). I studied the samples people have posted in this thread, especially the ones comparing output from the GFX versus full frame Sony. If there’s a good case to be made for the larger sensor based on image quality and print quality, I didn’t see it in the sample images.


That's where I'm coming from. I have been very excited by the prospect of reasonably priced miniMF systems, and I know folks who use them. And that has given me an interesting chance to directly compare expertly made prints from a range of systems, from 80MP Phase One backs, to the Pentax 645z, to various full frame systems from Sony, Nikon, and Pentax.

In this forum I have previously described a test that a member of our print review group* did at one of our meetings. He brought four very boring 8.5" x 11" prints of similar test shots that included a lot of detail including foliage. Without explaining their source, he placed them on the table and asked us to describe what we noticed. All of us are skillful photographers and printers, so we are fairly good judges of such things. The general response was that we could tell that image pairs were not identical, but we were hard pressed to identify the specific differences and there was no uniform agreement to which were better.

The big reveal was the following. Two of the image pairs came from the 80MP Phase One back and used one of the lenses he typically used on that system. The two images of the other pair were photographed with the Nikon FF system using the current Nikon 80mm-400mm lens. And those little prints were actually crops of sections from images that had been resized to 30" x 40".

Now I am not going to claim that a 36MP FF system can produce the same resolution as a 80MP MF system. But I am convinced that the differences, at least with photographs made and printed by experts, is much smaller than we might wish. And that leads to why I have not moved to a miniMF system like the GFX, at least not yet...

The print quality from a well-shot (good lenses and good technique) 51MP FF system can be excellent. My own tests show that a very high quality 30" x 45" print is pretty straightforward, and that larger prints are quite possible. So, for me, as much as I wanted to love the miniMF systems — and I still do! — my practical decision was that the basic IQ improvement would be mostly theoretical, given the same pixel dimensions and only modestly larger sensor area, and that the functional costs of not having access to the excellent range of lenses I regularly use on my FF system would be a larger negative.

Now, I may still reconsider at the point that 100MP miniMF sensor become available. But even that would produce differences that would not be meaningful until at least the 30" x 40" print size, plus I'd still have to give up certain lens options that I currently rely on a lot.

On the other hand, if the lens issues are resolved (100mm-400mm equivalent?), and at costs that aren't too absurd, a two-format system comprised of a small 1.5x cropped sensor system (like my XPro2) for my street and travel photography combined with a higher MP miniMF system may someday make sense. Though I'm still not seeing a path to either of those being ideal for my wildlife (especially bird) photography, for which my 5DsR does a commendable job.

Again, YMMV.

Dan

*I don't name-drop without the permission of photographer/friends, so the photographer will remain anonymous, but with a few hints. He was an Adams protege in the 1980s, shot BW then color LF film for many years, began scanning it and producing beautiful dye transfer prints, moved to Phase One MF backs when he became convinced that they equalled the quality of his LF film, now uses the Pentax 645z and the Nikon D810. You'll find his work in respected galleries. The test described above was preparatory to his departure to teach a couple of workshops in Antarctica, where he was mostly going to shoot handheld and where he had to deal with limits on the size and weight of the equipment he could bring, and was thus interested in how a FF system would compare with results from his existing MF system.



Aug 19, 2017 at 12:53 PM
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