The Zeiss look, *to me*, is a particular balance of sharpness, contrast / micro contrast, clarity, colours and bokeh rendering. The differentiating factor of this look to me is micro contrast.
Micro contrast is just a characteristic. It can be desirable in some situations, and can be detrimental in others. It's not magic pixie dust. Altering the amount of micro contrast may impact other elements of the image, positively or negatively.
I think the term Zeiss look is very subjective, but can be helpful in describing a particular look, nothing else. In the alt forum at least, it is part of the forum vocabulary. Non Zeiss lenses can also have this look, some more so than some Zeiss lenses.
Here are some examples of what I think the Zeiss look may look like (from dubaiphil, with 35 ZE / ZF):
I do believe that certain lenses render light in a more pleasing and dimensional way, but first and foremost the all important factor is quality of light. Once you have beautiful light, then we can compare the rendering of the lens. Most people try to compare lenses in boring lighting, and thus no 3D effect is observed.
chez wrote: CGrindahl wrotechez wrotephilip_pj wrotefor henry - it rarely gets discussed but it is a reasonable case that humans vary widely in many critical aspects of vision, as we see resulting from many factors such as diet, experience, health, lifestyle and demographics. So much so that many individuals at one end of the distribution struggle to see (figuratively or literally) what those at the other end are talking about.
This is why solid empirical studies matter - they give us a good sample size to even out such effects across a large number of observations, sufficiently large to enable statistical validity to be inferred.
Luka (denoir) did just such a study here, to verify that a large proportion of viewers could identify Zeiss lenses from near equivalent Canon lenses. Empirical data is never enough to dispel the feedback each person may experience from their own vision ('seeing is believing' right?) but these two factors - individual variability and study results - might give people cause to reflect.
It's a personal view, but it seems a reasonable expectation that people with long exposure to situations requiring excellent depth perception are more likely to see the presence or absence of cues in images that indicate depth or three dimensionality than those without such experience.Well said Philip. Our perception of things in life change as we get more experience with them. The subtle flavours of different wines is an acquired taste that many just don't posses...yet it is very real. Many people will just guzzle their wine while others will swish it around their mouth and tongue to experience the sensations. If I did not have an aquired taste for wines, I might think people were nuts with the way they drank wine. I believe this is the same issue we have with being able to see the minute differences in the way lenses render. It's an learned and acquired talent that many just either don't take the time to acquire or maybe people's perception differs enough such that some just cannot see these features of different lenses.
In the end, it really should not matter if one can make out subtle differences between fine wines or fine lenses...everyone should pick whatever wine or lens that makes them happy and not really care about what others use and why they use them. I find the constant lecturing on people justifying their purchase by seeing the Zeiss 3d pop, getting a little old and pushing towards childish banter.And you forgot to mention the change that comes with getting older and losing acuity of vision. It seems as we become more WISE we also lose our hearing and eyesight... I wonder what that means? Hey I use that loss of hearing to "selectively" not hear my wife at times...especially when my Doberman pup and I are watching hockey.
Yes, but… I believe most men refine that particular skill LONG before their hearing is diminished in reality…
DavidBM wrote: the solitaire wroteI find the write-up interesting, refreshing and above all an appeal to common sense to stop overrating corner sharpness in lenses used at wide open Aperture.
Personally I choose to use vintage lenses on my cameras. I choose to use these because of their small size, low weight, 52mm filter size and low cost. All these elements combined allow me to bring two cameras and 3-4 lenses in a small bag. When cherry picking your lenses these vintage lenses can be as sharp as (or sharper then) modern glass, but due to the low count of glass elements abberations are more obvious.
Most of todays "plastic fantastic" Nikon f1,8 AF-S G lenses do nothing for me. I can imagine they are a blessing for pros because they are light, well corrected, predictable and optically excellent. Some of todays lenses that do tickle my fancy are the Meyer Optik Goerlitz lenses recently released, some of the Cosina Voigtlander lenses and Nikons current 300mm f2,8 prime.
Be careful not to confuse you own perfectly sensible views with the BS in that article.
Want to use classic optics because they are pretty good and cheap? Perfectly sensible.
Don't really mind certain aberrations, and in fact sometimes like them? Fine, that's a matter of taste, and sometimes I do to.
Corner sharpness wide open overrated, and results in lenses much bigger than they need be in some modern optics? Probably so for some applications. Sometimes (astro) I really care about corner sharpness wide open, but an otherwise no compromise lens stopped down with killer central sharpness wide open and crap corners would, for many purposes be a better bet than one which is much larger, and maybe has other compromises, to get the corner sharpness.
All of the above is either a matter of taste or pretty much true. But believing those things shouldn't put one in the camp of believing mysterious stuff about glow and unmeasurable goodness. And while it might be true, for example, that some modern lenses could be better in other respects if they didn't pursue corner sharpness wide open, that doesn't mean the best aren't better in all respects (bar size and cost) than the hallowed lenses the OP is going on about. Unless of course, you like aberrations, which is fine but then say so.
Good point. I noticed that for a few photos in that article the 85mm f1,8 AF-D was used, and I did own that lens but sold it because I could not like the way it rendered double lines and very busy backgrounds on medium distances. The older 85mm f1,8 Nikkor-H pre-Ai lens does better in that regard in that it renders a nice swirly background, but the 85mm f1,8 Af-S Nikkor does better alltogether when it comes to backgrounds. Of course it renders heavy magenta/green CA's in front of/behind the focal plane wide open, the AF-D lens focuses faster, but optically both the older non-Ai and the newer AF-S are better lenses optically.
I guess it's a matter of cherry picking the right tools for the kind of photography you like.
As for a comparison of a $50 vs a $5000 lens, why not try the $50 200mm f4 Nikkor-Q vs the $5000 200mm f2 AF-S Nikkor, both at f4. I bet the AF-S lens focuses faster, but for the size and weight I do think the f4 lens does pretty well.
the solitaire wrote:
As for a comparison of a $50 vs a $5000 lens, why not try the $50 200mm f4 Nikkor-Q vs the $5000 200mm f2 AF-S Nikkor, both at f4. I bet the AF-S lens focuses faster, but for the size and weight I do think the f4 lens does pretty well.
I wonder how they compare @ f/2 or f/2.8
+100 @ cherry picking your tools to what you like. Imo, lenses are to photographers as brushes are to painters. They afford us a diverse way of applying our light to our canvas ... complete with all the varying attributes of drawing styles. For some, the nuance of drawing style in lenses is the holy grail, while for others it is inconsequential.
Some painters rely on a single brush, while others have a cadre to choose from, intimately knowing the difference among their tools. Does it matter whether you use one brush or twenty brushes, a $50 lens or a $5,000 lens, a Zeiss or an Olympus, micro-contrast or not so much ... it's your tool, it's your call. How we get to our desired end product is up to us @ your pic, your call.
RustyBug wrote: the solitaire wroteAs for a comparison of a $50 vs a $5000 lens, why not try the $50 200mm f4 Nikkor-Q vs the $5000 200mm f2 AF-S Nikkor, both at f4. I bet the AF-S lens focuses faster, but for the size and weight I do think the f4 lens does pretty well.I wonder how they compare @ f/2 or f/2.8
They don't, but I wonder how often I will use the 200 f2 vs. the 200 f4, or better said, how many photos I can make with the 200 f4 before I can finally afford a 200 f2
SKumar25 wrote:
The Zeiss look, *to me*, is a particular balance of sharpness, contrast / micro contrast, clarity, colours and bokeh rendering. The differentiating factor of this look to me is micro contrast.
Micro contrast is just a characteristic. It can be desirable in some situations, and can be detrimental in others. It's not magic pixie dust. Altering the amount of micro contrast may impact other elements of the image, positively or negatively.
I think the term Zeiss look is very subjective, but can be helpful in describing a particular look, nothing else. In the alt forum at least, it is part of the forum vocabulary. Non Zeiss lenses can also have this look, some more so than some Zeiss lenses.
Here are some examples of what I think the Zeiss look may look like (from dubaiphil, with 35 ZE / ZF):
the solitaire wrote: RustyBug wrotethe solitaire wroteAs for a comparison of a $50 vs a $5000 lens, why not try the $50 200mm f4 Nikkor-Q vs the $5000 200mm f2 AF-S Nikkor, both at f4. I bet the AF-S lens focuses faster, but for the size and weight I do think the f4 lens does pretty well.I wonder how they compare @ f/2 or f/2.8 They don't, but I wonder how often I will use the 200 f2 vs. the 200 f4, or better said, how many photos I can make with the 200 f4 before I can finally afford a 200 f2
I understand ... but if you wouldn't use it anyway (size / weight @ application), or simply it is a $$$ issue, then it really isn't a question of being able to produce the same end product as the $5,000 lens, now is it? I mean, if we're gonna say that we can use a $50 lens to produce the same end product as a $5,000 lens ... ummm, shifting gears to economics, when it can't produce the same end product is kinda
I get bang / buck glass ... I've got some sweet ones too. But, I'm not gonna try and say that my Oly is on par with an Otus and then argue bang / buck when someone points out that it can't handle flare as well, or it can't get to 1.4 and remain well corrected. Case in point, my Oly 24/2.8 (a very good lens) cost a pittance compared to my Canon 24L TS-E, but it just isn't in the same league in regards to being better corrected. Gee, I wonder it the 65 pounds of extra glass (which means extra $$$) has anything to do with that (ummm f/4 vs. f/2) ? Sure, I shot the Oly 24 until I could afford the TS-E and it served me well.
But, somehow I haven't shot the Oly 24 any (other than test shots for comparison @ how close the Oly could get) since then. BTW, it isn't the TS part that I like so much about the TS-E, it is the quality of the image I get from shooting it "straight", particularly @ how it transitions. Once you find a lens (tool, motorcycle, camera, etc.) that delivers what you want it to deliver ... you tend to not go back to something that doesn't deliver it the same. For those who like what a given lens (Zeiss, Nikon or otherwise) delivers, they tend to stick by it ... pretty simple, really.
You don't see it, don't like it, or don't want it ... then don't get it.
CGrindahl wrote: chez wroteCGrindahl wrotechez wrotephilip_pj wrotefor henry - it rarely gets discussed but it is a reasonable case that humans vary widely in many critical aspects of vision, as we see resulting from many factors such as diet, experience, health, lifestyle and demographics. So much so that many individuals at one end of the distribution struggle to see (figuratively or literally) what those at the other end are talking about.
This is why solid empirical studies matter - they give us a good sample size to even out such effects across a large number of observations, sufficiently large to enable statistical validity to be inferred.
Luka (denoir) did just such a study here, to verify that a large proportion of viewers could identify Zeiss lenses from near equivalent Canon lenses. Empirical data is never enough to dispel the feedback each person may experience from their own vision ('seeing is believing' right?) but these two factors - individual variability and study results - might give people cause to reflect.
It's a personal view, but it seems a reasonable expectation that people with long exposure to situations requiring excellent depth perception are more likely to see the presence or absence of cues in images that indicate depth or three dimensionality than those without such experience.Well said Philip. Our perception of things in life change as we get more experience with them. The subtle flavours of different wines is an acquired taste that many just don't posses...yet it is very real. Many people will just guzzle their wine while others will swish it around their mouth and tongue to experience the sensations. If I did not have an aquired taste for wines, I might think people were nuts with the way they drank wine. I believe this is the same issue we have with being able to see the minute differences in the way lenses render. It's an learned and acquired talent that many just either don't take the time to acquire or maybe people's perception differs enough such that some just cannot see these features of different lenses.
In the end, it really should not matter if one can make out subtle differences between fine wines or fine lenses...everyone should pick whatever wine or lens that makes them happy and not really care about what others use and why they use them. I find the constant lecturing on people justifying their purchase by seeing the Zeiss 3d pop, getting a little old and pushing towards childish banter.And you forgot to mention the change that comes with getting older and losing acuity of vision. It seems as we become more WISE we also lose our hearing and eyesight... I wonder what that means? Hey I use that loss of hearing to "selectively" not hear my wife at times...especially when my Doberman pup and I are watching hockey. Yes, but… I believe most men refine that particular skill LONG before their hearing is diminished in reality…
But it doesn't hurt to have a valid excuse to fall back on.
RustyBug wrote: the solitaire wroteAs for a comparison of a $50 vs a $5000 lens, why not try the $50 200mm f4 Nikkor-Q vs the $5000 200mm f2 AF-S Nikkor, both at f4. I bet the AF-S lens focuses faster, but for the size and weight I do think the f4 lens does pretty well.I wonder how they compare @ f/2 or f/2.8
+100 @ cherry picking your tools to what you like. Imo, lenses are to photographers as brushes are to painters. They afford us a diverse way of applying our light to our canvas ... complete with all the varying attributes of drawing styles. For some, the nuance of drawing style in lenses is the holy grail, while for others it is inconsequential.
Some painters rely on a single brush, while others have a cadre to choose from, intimately knowing the difference among their tools. Does it matter whether you use one brush or twenty brushes, a $50 lens or a $5,000 lens, a Zeiss or an Olympus, micro-contrast or not so much ... it's your tool, it's your call. How we get to our desired end product is up to us @ your pic, your call.
Personally, I like the shot, but you can see the unruly bokeh, which may horrify some. The "zeiss look" of the biogon is made extreme in the shot, but certainly it has not lost it's sharpness, seen best on the skier's lips. The google lens is also more or less in focus, and the large apparent DOF in that plastic lens is in stark contrast to the small DOF of the shot in general.
Bottomline, by F/4 it's one of the top 4 lenses which can mount on a Leica M, and for landscape, one of the top two. As soon as the M9 was released this became the only lens of many shooters.
It is terrible on a stock Sony A7x, worse than the 28 cron, I don't know why, and the E mount version, which is better on the edges by far, lacks the top shelf punch of the M biogon.
jancohen wrote:
When Jack London had his portrait made by the noted San Francisco photographer Arnold Genthe, London began the encounter with effusive praise for the photographic art of his friend and fellow bohemian, Genthe. "you must have a wonderful camera...It must be the best camera in the world...You must show me your camera." Genthe then used his standard studio camera to make what has since become a classic picture of Jack London. When the sitting was finished, Genthe could not contain himself: "I have read your books, Jack, and I think they are important works of art. You must have a wonderful typewriter." - Anonymous...Show more →
Great line but poor metaphor. Obviously most of the world think a cell phone camera is fine, and we know great shots are made with them.
A better metaphor would be to consider the huge gamut of mediums in art that can go on a wall.
The most famous 35mm photography in history, whose work looks great today, HCB, shot 90% at F/8, where the Leiss and Leica "looks" are no longer easily defined by various aberrations, and color signature starts to dominate.
But lenses will have unique looks at F8 and you are not going to make them true in post with any lens. My favorite personal lens at f/8 is the 28 cron:
note huge DOF in the googles Please explain.Personally, I like the shot, but you can see the unruly bokeh, which may horrify some. The "zeiss look" of the biogon is made extreme in the shot, but certainly it has not lost it's sharpness, seen best on the skier's lips. The google lens is also more or less in focus, and the large apparent DOF in that plastic lens is in stark contrast to the small DOF of the shot in general.
Bottomline, by F/4 it's one of the top 4 lenses which can mount on a Leica M, and for landscape, one of the top two. As soon as the M9 was released this became the only lens of many shooters.
It is terrible on a stock Sony A7x, worse than the 28 cron, I don't know why, and the E mount version, which is better on the edges by far, lacks the top shelf punch of the M biogon. ...Show more →
I vote we ban the term "zeiss-look" as hate speech. This thread is wacked. 10 minutes of my life wasted before I figured out it was a bottomless pit.
note huge DOF in the googles Please explain.Personally, I like the shot, but you can see the unruly bokeh, which may horrify some. The "zeiss look" of the biogon is made extreme in the shot, but certainly it has not lost it's sharpness, seen best on the skier's lips. The google lens is also more or less in focus, and the large apparent DOF in that plastic lens is in stark contrast to the small DOF of the shot in general.
Bottomline, by F/4 it's one of the top 4 lenses which can mount on a Leica M, and for landscape, one of the top two. As soon as the M9 was released this became the only lens of many shooters.
It is terrible on a stock Sony A7x, worse than the 28 cron, I don't know why, and the E mount version, which is better on the edges by far, lacks the top shelf punch of the M biogon.I vote we ban the term "zeiss-look" as hate speech. This thread is wacked. 10 minutes of my life wasted before I figured out it was a bottomless pit.
Humans naturally make up stories to explain highly complex and often random events. You can't ban what's hard coded, and some would argue it's the whole key to civilization: