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About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.

  
 
Keunish
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p.1 #1 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


Hi,

I have the Nikon 35mm f1.2 S since two weeks and I'm truly impressed.
I have 3 systems (L-mount, Sony FE and Nikon Z) and I have used a lot of 35mm in the past. I think this one has the best rendering.

However I'm a bit concerned about the sharpness wide open on my copy.
I only have the Z6III right now and I think the lens lacks a bit of crispness in the center wide open.
At f1.4, my 35mm GM looks noticeabily sharper, the Viltrox 35mm f1.2 I had (I returned this one because of firmware issue) was also sharper at f1.2 to a lesser extend.
Davision on Youtube had the same experience with the Viltrox and the S :



It's only when I stop down to about f1.6 that my 35mm f1.2S becomes very sharp, still not as sharp as my Sigma 28-45mm at 35mm but more or less the same than my 35mm GM (which mirror the labtest of theses lens on "Digital Camera World").

I saw some pretty sharp JPEG samples of the 35mm f1.2S wide open on this forum and on Dpreview (oddly the files from the Dpreview articles are only in JPEG for this lens), but other ones look much more like my copy.
By example on the Digitalcameraworld review, the full size samples (JPEG) look similar to my copy. I also found a lot of raw samples from a Japanese Youtuber using this lens on a Z6III, and again the samples look more or less the same than my copy. It's not the lens is soft wide open, but I thought it would have been slightly sharper, especially at this price.

Here is a link to the Digitalcameraworld review and the Youtube video where I downloaded the raw samples of the 35mm f1.2S :

https://www.digitalcameraworld.com/cameras/lenses/nikon-z-35mm-f-1-2-s-review


https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1mSfKAGKYBMxGe9jIOiezgv0qHOFmWu7O (Raw samples from the Youtube video link).


I don't know if the lens is prone to sample variation (I've seen no evidence of this from now).
If I look at the Digital Camera World review of the 35mm f1.2Z, the wide open sharpness is not very high, like the samples from the same site. And it looks more or less the same than the 50mm f1.2S they tested. I also own this lens and when looking closely, my 50mm f1.2 is very slightly sharper my the 35mm (difference is almost insignificant).
When looking at both the "Photographylife" and "digitalcameraworld" reviews, both the 35mmS and 50mmS have indeed more or less the same sharpness in the center wide open, the 50mm f1.2 tested on Digitalcameraworld even looks a tiny bit sharper than the 35mm, which again mirror my experience :

https://www.digitalcameraworld.com/cameras/lenses/nikon-z-35mm-f-1-2-s-review

https://www.digitalcameraworld.com/reviews/nikon-z-50mm-f12-s-review

https://photographylife.com/reviews/nikon-z-35mm-f-1-2-s-lens/2

https://photographylife.com/reviews/nikon-z-50mm-f-1-2-s/2


Lenstip has not tested the 35mmf1.2S yet but they have tested the 50mm f1.2S and according to their review, it has much less resolution wide open than the 35mm GM at f1.4 or the 28-45mm at 35mm, which seems to confirm my experience with theses lenses (my 50mm GM f1.2 was also sharper than my 50mm f1.2S).

https://www.lenstip.com/609.4-Lens_review-Nikon_Nikkor_Z_50_mm_f_1.2_S_Image_resolution.html
https://www.lenstip.com/598.4-Lens_review-Sony_FE_35_mm_f_1.4_GM_Image_resolution.html
https://www.lenstip.com/675.4-Lens_review-Sigma_A_28-45_mm_f_1.8_DG_DN_Image_resolution.html

However (and that's what make me doubt even more), I saw someone on this forum and on Dpreview saying its 35mm f1.2S has more resolution wide open than its 50mm f1.2 and looked very sharp.
Sample variation is a real thing and with some lenses and I often had very different results than Lenstip.
By example, my first sample of the Sigma 28-45mm was different than the sample they tested, mine was pretty soft at 28mm. My second sample (I still have this one) is one of the sharpest lens I own. At 45mm it is razor sharp, nothing like the sample Lenstip had tested. My sample looks more or less the same than on the Digital Camera World review, showing excellent sharpness in the center wide open at 45mm :

https://www.lenstip.com/675.4-Lens_review-Sigma_A_28-45_mm_f_1.8_DG_DN_Image_resolution.html
https://www.digitalcameraworld.com/reviews/sigma-28-45mm-f18-dg-dn-art-review


Also, I know it's difficult to compare lens sharpness between different systems because when using my Megadap Pro+ and my Sony lenses on my Z6III, they look very slightly less sharp (when pixel peeping) than on my Sony cameras.
I don't know if it's because of the adapter or if Sony use some backed in sharpening in their raw files but my Sony files still look slightly more cripsy (almost if they have some digital sharpening backed in).

I must say the very sharp samples (wide open) of the 35mm f1.2S I have found on the net were all taken with a high resolution bodies like the Z7 or Z8. Every sample I have seen from this lens on the Z6III looks more like my copie, so it's also possible the Z6III soften a bit the picture because of its AA filter.
I remember seeing on this forum, Facebook groups and Reddit some people saying the Z6III was softer, "dreamier" or more "painterly" than the Z8 or even older 24MP Nikon cameras.
It is something I never really seen when I compared my 42/44MP to my 24MP Panasonic or Sony cameras, by example, my S1II (no AA filter) produces very crisp details, similar to my S1RII. But maybe it's different with Nikon because of the AA filter.

Here are some flat and boring full size samples of my 35mm f1.2S wide open with my Z6III.
They are processed with ACR and Adobe default settings (Sharpness 40, 0 luminance, 0 clarity etc), only exposure was adjusted in some cases. Maybe some people owning the lens could share their impressions about my copy :




























I also share some comparison pics between the 35mm f1.2S, 50mm f1.2S and the Sigma 28-45mm (at 35mm) :

f1.2 :

35mm f1.2S at f1.2


50mm f1.2S at f1.2


Bonus : the Z 40mm f2 at f2


f1.4 :

35mm f1.2S at f1.4


50mm f1.2S at f1.4



f1.8 :

35mm f1.2S at f1.8


50mm f1.2S at f1.8


28-45mm at 35mm f1.8



For people owning the 35mm f1.2S with a 24MP Nikon camera like the Z6III, I would be grateful if you could share some raw or processed files with ACR (with Adobe default settings).
The lens is not cheap so I don't want to keep a lens which is not as sharp as it should be.

Thank you !



Sep 23, 2025 at 06:13 AM
keira007
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p.1 #2 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


Maybe it's my eyes but the photos are perfectly sharp, could you put some crops so we can have a closer look?


Sep 23, 2025 at 06:29 AM
Keunish
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p.1 #3 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


keira007 wrote:
Maybe it's my eyes but the photos are perfectly sharp, could you put some crops so we can have a closer look?


Thank you. I think (I hope) I have uploaded the full size pictures (6048x4032) so you can zoom in.



Sep 23, 2025 at 07:01 AM
rbromfield
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p.1 #4 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


If you do not think that the lens is sharp to your standards, it is best to return the lens. You will always have that feeling that something is missing.


Sep 23, 2025 at 08:25 AM
lukeiam
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p.1 #5 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


That image is so soft I couldn't tell if that was a goose or a chicken! Jk...Looks plenty sharp. I would be much concerned with rendering over sharpness, an attribute I don't understand the obsession over...Even the ART lenses, which I use on the Z, I throw blackmist over bc they're still too sharp. There's a reason this is common amongst pro shooters -- the lenses are too sharp and unflattering to peopl


Sep 23, 2025 at 08:33 AM
jrscls
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p.1 #6 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


Images look good to me and I agree about the nice rendering. These probably won’t help much but they were taken wide open on the Zf with LR default sharpening.

Agfa camera with RNI Kodachrome 70s profile in LR-






Closeups of flowers with Camera Vivid profile in LR-



















Sep 23, 2025 at 08:42 AM
Keunish
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p.1 #7 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


jrscls wrote:
Images look good to me and I agree about the nice rendering. These probably won’t help much but they were taken wide open on the Zf with LR default sharpening.


Thank you, very nice pictures ! But yes I can't really see if there is a difference with my copy because of the size.



Sep 23, 2025 at 02:31 PM
jrscls
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p.1 #8 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


Looking at your images again on my Apple Studio monitor, the photos you posted look sharp to me. Enjoy your new lens!

Keunish wrote:
Thank you, very nice pictures ! But yes I can't really see if there is a difference with my copy because of the size.



Edited on Sep 23, 2025 at 07:07 PM · View previous versions



Sep 23, 2025 at 03:07 PM
 


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PixiPhotography
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p.1 #9 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.



I had 3 copies of the 35mm 1.2 S, didn't notice a variation in sharpness. Nikon is quite good at producing consistent lenses on the 1.2 S lenses.



Sep 23, 2025 at 03:10 PM
Jochenb
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p.1 #10 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


I had a look at the full res examples and see no problem at all with the sharpness of your copy. Great rendering as well.


Sep 23, 2025 at 04:03 PM
philip_pj
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p.1 #11 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


Many would agree it is best to look at the whole image to form an assessment, as it's so easy to overly concentrate on the focal plane 'performance'. If you enjoy its images and there are no obvious serious manufacturing faults, you can easily up the sharpness a little more if you need that look.

The Sony GM 35/1.4 approach: if you don't enjoy that level of sharpness across the frame wide open, you have nowhere to go, and are forced to ameliorate the edgy digital look in post - because it will only get worse with stop down. Many situations where fast lenses are indicated call for a softer treatment - think older people, skin blemishes, artistic compositions and so on. Outer frames that enclose the image and direct the viewer to the central areas.

What I am saying is that sensitive lens designers know all this and they give you a (designed in) softer WO setting as an option. Nikon (like all of them) are now looking hard at the light cine/video environment, where lens drawing styles are changing fast: the purchase of RED, the new Cooke SP3, Hektor, Simera-C, even Zeiss Nano lens ranges made specificailly for E/RF/Z/M.

'Making humans look human'
https://cookeoptics.com/lens/sp3/

It's going to turn the lens testing business on its head, but they will probably ignore it as long as they can. Now that ~five years has passed since the GM 35mm arrived, these trends all indicate the tide is turning on the GM/zoom 'sharpness arms race' design approach - attractive rendering is not a competition! Each maker aims to instill their special look to their imagery..and the focal plane content should complement the out-of-focus content. Sony needed respect back then, so they went all out.

Ever wondered why reviews have so few images typical of the real world uses of a lens (like portraits for portrait lenses), and even then they are stuck down at the back end of the review?

https://www.lenstip.com/598.12-Lens_review-Sony_FE_35_mm_f_1.4_GM_Sample_shots.html

These people are *lens testers*, and not photographers. And metrics - setting up charts and photographing buildings - is a much easier way to go about it than looking deeply at how lenses deliver the image, and actually having an opinion. It takes time to learn a lens; it looks like you are a fair way along with that goal. cheers.



Sep 23, 2025 at 05:18 PM
Alistair1
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p.1 #12 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


I support the views expressed by @philip_pj above. Also, I wonder if you are also shooting the GM lens on a 24mp body. Finally sharpening settings are difficult to align between systems, in camera processing of "raw" files as well as post processing all impact apparent sharpness to a greater or lesser extent between systems.


Sep 23, 2025 at 05:47 PM
Lance B
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p.1 #13 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


I have the Z 35 f1.2S as well and all of your shots look *sharp* to me and the image quality is excellent.


Sep 23, 2025 at 05:54 PM
bernardl
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p.1 #14 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


I can’t see any sharpness issue either. These images show a remarkable balance btwn rendering and sharpness.

I used to own the Sony GM and it’s indeed clinically sharp but I clearly prefer the images produced by the Nikon lens.

Cheers,
Bernard



Sep 23, 2025 at 07:51 PM
Keunish
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p.1 #15 · About the 35mm f1.2S sharpness and some thoughts about sampe variation.


Alistair1 wrote:
I support the views expressed by @philip_pj@ above. Also, I wonder if you are also shooting the GM lens on a 24mp body. Finally sharpening settings are difficult to align between systems, in camera processing of "raw" files as well as post processing all impact apparent sharpness to a greater or lesser extent between systems.


Owning both the 35mm GM f1.4 and the Nikon f1.2 I agree with Philip_pj too.
I have tried to shoot a bit with my Z6III and the GM (on a Megadap Pro+) and by example the Z6III and the A7III (same MP) are not exactly the same about sharpness rendering. The Sony raw files look a bit more crispy, but not in a good way, the Sony looks like it has extra sharpening baked in the files.



Sep 24, 2025 at 06:38 AM







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