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Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review

  
 
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p.1 #1 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review

Order the Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. lens:

Thypoch Store (Use promo code: FREDMIRANDA for a 5% discount at checkout)

B&H Photo | Adorama

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Review Quick Links:
  1. Initial Impressions
  2. Resolution and Contrast at Infinity distance: Simera 50mm f/1.4 vs Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux (M11)
  3. Resolution and Contrast at 2m distance: Simera 50mm f/1.4 vs Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux (M11)
  4. Distortion
  5. Field Curvature
  6. Minimal Focus Distance performance
  7. Sunstar Rendering
  8. Sunstar, Flare and Vignetting compared to the Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux on M10-R
  9. Rendering compared to Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH.
  10. Focus Shift
  11. Optical Vignetting and Specular Highlights shape
  12. Chromatic Aberration (CA)

  13. Final Thoughts
  14. Samples 1
  15. Samples 2
  16. Samples 3



Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. shots contributed by FM members:
  1. @rji2goleez: Sample 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
  2. @serhan_: Sample 1
  3. @1bwana1: Sample 1,2,3,4,5,6
  4. @Tariq Gibran: Sample 1,2,3









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Initial impressions of the Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. lens:

The Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. is a recent addition to Thypoch’s "modern" line, featuring an optical formula that draws inspiration from the Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux. It follows the earlier releases of the Simera 28mm and 35mm f/1.4 ASPH. lenses.

When I first held the Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH., I was struck by its lightweight design for a fast 50mm lens, weighing a mere 268 grams without the supplied metal hood. Its portability makes it an excellent choice for travel, hiking, and landscape photography. It feels well-balanced on the Leica M11 and slightly encroaches on the 50mm framelines at infinity. At the minimum focusing distance, it covers a bit of the lower right corner of the frame, which is expected from a fast 50mm f/1.4 lens. In comparison, the Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH. also protrudes a similar amount, perhaps slightly less since its barrel is thinner. However, the Simera allows for better viewing of the frame thanks to its supplied hood’s cut-out.

Available in two aluminum finishes -- Black and Silver -- I will be reviewing the Black version. Like the Simera 28mm and 35mm lenses, this lens features a 49mm filter diameter and offers a minimum focusing distance of 0.45m for Live View focusing. It also includes a floating element design, just like the Leica.







The Simera boasts 14 aperture blades, which produce distinct 14-point sunstars starting at f/5.6. The aperture shape remains much more circular when stopped down compared to the Leica, which has 9 inward-curved aperture blades. Therefore, you can expect to see more round specular highlights when shooting with the Simera stopped down.

I will be comparing the design, characteristics, and performance between these two lenses, as the Simera 50mm f/1.4 seems to be a main competitor to the Leica. To avoid repetition, I will refer to the Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. as "Simera" and the Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH. as "Leica" for this review.







This compact lens consists of 8 elements in 6 groups, including one ED and one aspherical element.







The focusing ring of the Simera lens rotates smoothly with just the right amount of resistance, although it isn't as smooth as Leica or Cosina lenses. One notable feature is that the lens uses internal focusing, meaning it doesn't extend when you rotate the focusing ring. Very cool!

The aperture ring mainly has 1/3 stop increments, similar to the Zeiss ZM line. However, I would prefer these increments to be more distinct and pronounced, as the ring tends to rotate too freely. As you adjust from larger to smaller apertures, the numbers on the barrel become increasingly closer together, which I find less appealing than lenses with consistent spacing between markings. Notably, the 1/3 stop increments extend up to f/5.6, then change to 1/2 stops from f/5.6 to f/8, and switch to full stops beyond f/8 until f/16. This variation isn’t ideal, but it might be due to the barrel design and its mechanical depth-of-field indicator.







The depth-of-field indicator on this lens features small open vents on the barrel that change color from silver or black (depending on the lens color) to red as you adjust the aperture. This color change provides a clear indication of the area that will be in focus. This innovative, fully mechanical method offers a refreshing alternative to traditional depth-of-field indicators used for zone focusing. It’s worth noting that a depth-of-field indicator is generally more useful with wider lenses, like the 28mm, since they provide a broader depth of field.

Another unique feature of the Simera lens is the ability to easily de-click the aperture by simply moving a switch on the aperture ring. This makes it convenient for smooth and silent aperture adjustments, especially useful for videography.







The focus throw angle is relatively short, around 90 degrees, which is common with modern M-lenses. This short throw allows for both quick and accurate focusing. The Leica also features a 90-degree throw; however, my copy does not have close-focusing capabilities and only focuses down to 0.7m, which is the rangefinder focusing limit. This results in a longer focus rotation for rangefinder users. In contrast, the Simera can focus much closer at 0.45m. Since both lenses share the same 90-degree throw, the focus throw from 0.7m to infinity (the rangefinder range) is approximately 20 degrees shorter on the Simera.

While this shorter throw may limit the rotation range for rangefinder focusing, its close-up capabilities are particularly beneficial when using Live View. The lens also features a tactile alert that signals when the rangefinder disengages, indicating that Live View will be necessary for focusing beyond that distance. It’s encouraging to see newer lenses incorporating this feature. Just be cautious when focusing at close distances, as the focusing ring is highly sensitive to even the slightest rotation.







I personally prefer lenses with a longer focus throw for added precision, as even slight adjustments on the Simera can easily result in the subject going out of focus. While this design allows for accurate focusing, it necessitates extra care and adjustment tolerance between the camera and rangefinder. Fortunately, my copy is well-centered and properly aligned with my Leica rangefinder cameras.







Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Specifications:
  1. Focal Length 50mm
  2. Maximum Aperture f/1.4
  3. Minimum Aperture f/16
  4. Lens Mount Leica M
  5. Angle of View 45°
  6. Minimum Focus Distance 0.45m (0.7m rangefinder coupled)
  7. Maximum Magnification ratio: 1: 6.4
  8. Optical Design 8 Elements in 6 Groups
  9. Special glass: 1 ED and 1 Aspherical element
  10. Diaphragm Blades 14
  11. Filter Size 49 mm
  12. Dimensions (ø x L) φ54 x 53 mm
  13. Weight 287g with hood, 268g without hood (measured)
  14. Metal hood included (bayonette style)
  15. Finishes: Aluminum anodized Black, Silver







Nov 02, 2024 at 06:56 PM
Desmolicious
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p.1 #2 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


I'll tell ya what. No-one has a font as cool and timeless as what Leica uses. It is just perfection.


Nov 02, 2024 at 08:18 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #3 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review



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Resolution and Contrast: Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. vs Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH.

Upon receiving the Simera, I ran a quick resolution and contrast test at infinity distance on my M10-R. The differences between the two lenses were subtle, as both performed reasonably well, especially when stopped down a bit. However, I noticed more nuances when using the M11’s 60MP sensor, which reveals the strengths and weaknesses of lenses across the image field.

The results of this comparison were somewhat expected, and I repeated the test several times to ensure accuracy. It’s important to note that the Leica is my personal copy, perfectly centered and aligned with the rangefinder. I received only one copy of the Simera, but fortunately, it is also well centered and aligned. I focused both lenses at their hard stops, eliminating the possibility of focusing errors. I also checked Live View to confirm that the infinity hard stop was accurate.

In my analysis, I found that the center resolution on the M11 is similar for both lenses, with the Leica having a noticeable edge when wide open. The Simera matches, and perhaps even surpasses, the Leica when stopped down. In the mid-field, the Simera has a slight advantage, particularly at wide apertures, but the Leica recovers and matches it. The Leica shows a minor dip in resolution and contrast in this area, which the 60MP sensor is not forgiving.

At wide apertures, the Leica outperformed in the very corners, but the Simera caught up when the lens was stopped down.

Overall, I would say both lenses are excellent, capable of high resolution even when wide open across most of the image frame.


















  1. Distance: Infinity
  2. Focus: Center - Best of three shots at maximum magnification
  3. White Balance: Daylight
  4. Both lenses are well centered, as verified with my decentering test.
  5. Software used: Lightroom with FM Default Landscape Sharpening; all other settings are at default.

    PS: Vignetting, Chromatic Aberration (CA), and distortion were not corrected either in post-processing or in-camera.



    Center Resolution and Contrast
    IResolution and Contrast: Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. vs Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH. on Leica M11 (60MP)
    (open the browser window to view entire image without resizing)





    f/1.4







    f/2







    F/2.8







    F/4







    F/5.6







    F/8




Nov 03, 2024 at 04:12 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #4 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Mid-Field Resolution and Contrast
Resolution and Contrast: Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. vs Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH. on Leica M11 (60MP)
(open the browser window to view entire image without resizing)





f/1.4







f/2







F/2.8







F/4







F/5.6







F/8




Nov 03, 2024 at 04:21 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #5 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Extreme Corner Resolution and Contrast
Resolution and Contrast: Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. vs Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH. on Leica M11 (60MP)
(open the browser window to view entire image without resizing)





f1.4







F/2







F/2.8







F/4







F/5.6







F/8




Nov 03, 2024 at 04:24 PM
Steve Spencer
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p.1 #6 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Fred Miranda wrote:
Extreme Corner Resolution and Contrast
Resolution and Contrast: Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. vs Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH. on Leica M11 (60MP)
(open the browser window to view entire image without resizing)


Thanks for these tests. It is clear these two lenses are quite similar. The Leica 50 Lux Asph is one of my favorite lenses that I have ever owned, but in these tests I prefer the pattern of sharpness shown by the Simera 50 f/1.4. It does well in both the center and the midzone at wide apertures and shows the weakness only in the corners. I prefer that to the strength in the center and corners at wide apertures with the weakness in the midzone. Both lenses are pretty sharp across all three regions by f/4, and really nice by f/5.6. If these patterns hold for closer focus distances, then the Simera ought to be great dual purpose lens really nice wide open rendering and yet excellent stopped down performance for landscapes.

One of the things I have always liked best about the 50 Lux Asph is that it has good sharpness, CA control, and bokeh for portraits at wide apertures (if you know where its central sharpness is) and it is rare to have a lens with all three of those attributes. Yet it also works well stopped down to f/5.6 for good sharpness across the frame at any focus distance. It looks like the Simera 50 f/1.4 with its similar design might have that good sharpness, CA control, and bokeh for wide apertures and it may be even easier to use it in the midzone, plus it will still have very good to excellent performance stopped down. Add to that a nice 14 blade aperture with round highlights stopped down and nice sunstars and this lens is looking to be really nice to me.

Perhaps I am jumping the gun with my enthusiasm, but I am really looking forward to the rest of your tests and I hope they confirm and do not dash my positive expectations.



Nov 03, 2024 at 05:02 PM
highdesertmesa
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p.1 #7 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


I thought the corner was the bottom left of the frame, and I was loosing my mind trying to understand why there was swirl-blur at the top left

Looks like an impressive performance by the Simera. I really despise midframe weakness at any distance.



Nov 03, 2024 at 06:33 PM
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p.1 #8 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Thank you Fred, I look forward to Thypoch changing the 28/1.4 to have this focus tab.

I asked them about changing the ring and they said that I can't do that, warranty void bla bla.



Nov 03, 2024 at 07:14 PM
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p.1 #9 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Fred,

What is the chance we can get a comparison of the two lenses in a nightscape that would expose coma? I don't think that you would need to test beyond f/2.8. From the literature I have read the Summilux was designed for handheld night photography with a focus on correcting coma and ghosting from point sources of light. That is an area that plagues most fast 50's even today and the reason I consider the high asking price of the Summilux justified.



Nov 03, 2024 at 08:08 PM
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p.1 #10 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


So far, these results make me happy that I jumped the gun and purchased the Simera. My purchase was based on a few YouTube reviews but non are as well tested as in your review, Fred. Looking forward to the rest of this review.


Nov 03, 2024 at 09:22 PM
 


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p.1 #11 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Rant: The magenta tint from the M11 drives me crazy. How can Leica think this is acceptable? I don’t even bother fixing it anymore because it’s so frustrating. This is straight out of the camera using Adobe Color. Just look at the extreme corner crops --- magenta tint everywhere!


Nov 03, 2024 at 09:35 PM
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p.1 #12 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


The corner image quality is worse than I expected. I will continue to use Voigtlander 50mm F2.2.


Nov 03, 2024 at 11:22 PM
highdesertmesa
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p.1 #13 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Fred Miranda wrote:
Rant: The magenta tint from the M11 drives me crazy. How can Leica think this is acceptable? I don’t even bother fixing it anymore because it’s so frustrating. This is straight out of the camera using Adobe Color. Just look at the extreme corner crops --- magenta tint everywhere!


Someone on Leica Forum discovered each M11 has a different magenta response due to inconsistent white balance calibration data the cameras writes to the DNGs. They tested three different M11s in the same controlled circumstances and WB settings and found varying magenta tint between all three units. And by stripping the calibration data from the DNG, they were able to get the white balance from all three cameras to match.

Another person reported they were able to send their M11 to Leica to have the white balance adjusted to have less magenta. I’m assuming Leica adjusted it by means of the calibration data mentioned above.

Auto WB on my current M11-D is pretty good. Some scenes can fool it, like desert landscapes in direct afternoon sun when the light is slightly filtered by thin high clouds. But with sunrise, sunset, and mixed indoor light, auto works well.




Nov 03, 2024 at 11:31 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #14 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


highdesertmesa wrote:
Someone on Leica Forum discovered each M11 has a different magenta response due to inconsistent white balance calibration data the cameras writes to the DNGs. They tested three different M11s in the same controlled circumstances and WB settings and found varying magenta tint between all three units. And by stripping the calibration data from the DNG, they were able to get the white balance from all three cameras to match.

Another person reported they were able to send their M11 to Leica to have the white balance adjusted to have less magenta. I’m assuming Leica adjusted it by means of the
...Show more

It's interesting how white balance calibration differs between cameras. Tint, which is part of white balance, can be easily adjusted from magenta to green to correct this. I typically have this set in a preset but forgot to apply it to these shots.



Nov 04, 2024 at 11:17 AM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #15 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review



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Distortion

I was keen to examine the distortion traits of the Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. for two main reasons: I hadn't detected any distortion in my previous shots, and its optical design resembles that of the Leica 50mm f/1.4 Lux, known for its minimal geometric distortion.

The Simera lens did not disappoint, delivering distortion levels comparable to the Summilux. It even outperformed many other 50mm lenses, including the Voigtlander 50mm f/2 APO-Lanthar, which exhibits slight pincushion distortion. Thanks to its superb distortion correction, the Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. is an excellent choice for both architecture and street photography.

The samples below showcase images taken first with the Simera and then with the Leica. These images are straight out of the camera and did not need any distortion correction in post-processing.




  LEICA M11    Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. lens    50mm    f/5.6    1/25s    64 ISO    +0.3 EV  






  LEICA M11    Summilux-M 1:1.4/50 ASPH. lens    50mm    f/5.6    1/30s    64 ISO    +0.3 EV  




Nov 04, 2024 at 04:42 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #16 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review



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Field Curvature

The Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. maintains a mostly flat field curvature from close distances to infinity. Unlike most 50mm lenses that exhibit outward field curvature, the Simera's curvature is flatter. Both the Simera and Leica lenses display similar characteristics, with the field curvature extending outward at long distances but only in the very corners of the frame. However, the Simera is slightly flatter at infinity.

Here’s a GIF animation illustrating the focus area from close distance to infinity in four stages, first with the Leica and then with the Simera.




Leica 50mm f/1.4 Summilux ASPH. field curvature shape from 1m to infinity






Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. field curvature shape from 1m to infinity




Nov 04, 2024 at 05:34 PM
cbass
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p.1 #17 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


Fred, that field curvature test is quite revealing. You can see the extreme corners go soft on the Thypoch at infinity which matches your previous landscape test.


Nov 04, 2024 at 06:13 PM
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p.1 #18 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


I am also watching this with great interest. I am looking for a character 50mm in silver to go with my 50mm Summicron in black. This may work as I am reluctant to spend leica vintage money on two 50mm lenses.


Nov 04, 2024 at 06:32 PM
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p.1 #19 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


1bwana1 wrote:
I am also watching this with great interest. I am looking for a character 50mm in silver to go with my 50mm Summicron in black. This may work as I am reluctant to spend leica vintage money on two 50mm lenses.


Would be interesting to see how the Voigt 50/1.5 Vintage II fits into the mix, as well.



Nov 04, 2024 at 06:36 PM
Fred Miranda
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p.1 #20 · Thypoch Simera 50mm f/1.4 ASPH. Review


cbass wrote:
Fred, that field curvature test is quite revealing. You can see the extreme corners go soft on the Thypoch at infinity which matches your previous landscape test.


The Leica's field curvature at the extreme corners restricts sharpness in those areas. However, focusing on the corners rather than the center improves resolution in those regions, resulting in a noticeable decline in sharpness at the center and mid-field. This effect is also observed with the Simera, as both lenses feature very similar optical designs.

A few years ago, I shared this about the Leica:
https://www.fredmiranda.com/forum/topic/1707236/4#15845549



Nov 04, 2024 at 06:44 PM
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