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Archive 2013 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark

  
 
douglasf13
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p.5 #1 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Lee Saxon wrote:
...What's going to take Leica M down is not an imitator but an innovation that makes it obsolete. A full frame mirrorless camera with DSLR-caliber build and ergonomics and a flange depth shallow enough to mount M lenses, and also has AF and whatever other bells and whistles the broader market wants so that it can sell in enough volume to be very affordable, makes the M obsolete.



Not at all. That's like saying a Casio, which tells time better and offers many more functions, will make a Rolex obsolete. Until there is another FF digital rangefinder, nothing will make the M obsolete. Rangefinder photography is still the thrust of the M system, as Dan has mentioned many times.



Mar 08, 2013 at 12:45 PM
telyt
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p.5 #2 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


douglasf13 wrote:
... Rangefinder photography is still the thrust of the M system, as Dan has mentioned many times.


And I didn't "get it" until I tried it.



Mar 08, 2013 at 12:57 PM
flash
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p.5 #3 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Doug and Jman. Have either of you ever owned or shot with a Leica M? You really should try it. You may hate rangefinders (or not) after you do but it's definitely worth experiencing at least a few times.

Leica did nearly go broke, several times. Leica Geosystems spat out the Leica Camera division expecting it to die quickly when Dr Kaufmann bought it for a song. Leica did some really silly things like dismissing digital for many years. The didn't patent their autofocus development because they didn't think it would catch on. They were almost like the German version of Kodak. The last time Leica had paid a dividend to shareholders wias in the 1980's.

But, and it's a big but, Leica is now one of the most profitable (by percentage of total revenue) of any camera manufacturer in the world. They sold 4 times more M9's than the original plans. On release there was a 6 month wait for an M9. It looks like it will be the same for the new Type240. They've gotten an equity investor to put in over a hundred million dollars and are doubling the size of their production facility and trippling their staff over the next two years. You may think they're vastly overpriced but the market disagrees with you. In 2011 Leica paid it first dividend in 20 years based on the "outdated" sensor in the M9. It's as simple as that.

the one thing that will kill off Leica quicker than an electric shock is if the try to go head to head with Canikony. If they start using Sony's best sensor and Nikons best metering system they'll be dead in a month. Leica know it and they stay well away from that. They're the something different. The mirrorless revolution rides on the back of the digital Leicas. They were the first ILC's. Fuji doesn't even try to disguise their acceptance of what Leica has done with the digital M's. The X100 (a mini M3) or the XPro ( a size and design clone of the M8). But neither of those cameras or thier lenses are built to survive for more than a few short years.

As for competitors entering the market and wiping them out with AF and multizone metering. It's been tried twice that I know of. Konica made a camera with autoadvance etc, that took Leica lenses and Contax made a AF rangerfinder. Neither company is still here. Leica is.

There's more to a camera than a sensor (although I do see the differences between a CCD and CMOS) and a DXO score. For much of the last 10 years DSLRs have been growing like a fat man at McDonalds. They're as bloated as a Microsoft operating system. Lots of people are cool with that. But there's a large (and much larger than people thought by the success of Leica and Fuji) niche that wants something without the feature bloat or the size. Even if the sensor in the M9 was as bad as DXO says, which it isn't, it would still be capable of making great images. And a camera is the sum of its parts not just a single component like how many AF modes it has.

Five years ago Leica was a forgotten name in photography. Now they're everywhere. Waiting lists for cameras and lenses AND higher profit margins (I rekon Canon or Nikon would kill for this). It seems to me that leica are making exactly the cameras they need to make and the "outdated" sensors aren't hurting them one little bit.

gordon



Mar 08, 2013 at 03:21 PM
douglasf13
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p.5 #4 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


flash wrote:
...the one thing that will kill off Leica quicker than an electric shock is if the try to go head to head with Canikony. If they start using Sony's best sensor and Nikons best metering system they'll be dead in a month. Leica know it and they stay well away from that. They're the something different.


I pretty much agree with everything you said, Gordon, although the above sentence has me a little worried, in terms of the new Leica M 240, since it does have video, live view, multiple metering modes, etc.



Mar 08, 2013 at 03:49 PM
naturephoto1
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p.5 #5 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


douglasf13 wrote:
I pretty much agree with everything you said, Gordon, although the above sentence has me a little worried, in terms of the new Leica M 240, since it does have video, live view, multiple metering modes, etc.


Doug,

I do not recall the metering options for the Leicaflex, and the SL cameras. But all of the R series cameras as I recall had a selection of metering modes. I know that my R4SP, R7, and R8 all have spot, averaging, and center weighted metering. So, in that regard, Leica appears to have used something from their retired reflex system into the M240.

Rich



Mar 08, 2013 at 03:54 PM
Jman13
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p.5 #6 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


That's all well and good, Flash, and I, for one, am glad that Leica is sticking to a core photographic experience for their users. And I know they are built well, and I know they are priced according to their precision and unique manufacturing.

But there is still a very large disconnect when you are touting your product to be the end all be all of photographic machines...and then the key part that makes the image in a digital camera, the sensor, is years behind the times in capabilities, and that premium still exists. Do you not see the disconnect here? Do you not find it odd that a camera that costs 1/8 what the M-E costs and has a sensor with 1/4 the area has greater dynamic range, color depth and signal to noise ratio? Don't you find that a bit disconcerting for a 'premium' product?

There will always be people who want to shoot with a Leica and nothing else. And there's nothing wrong with that. And, no doubt, the M9 and M-E with that phenomenal Leica glass will last for ages and are capable of amazing imaging capabilities. But this isn't a closed wall garden. There are other tools on the market, and if they don't recognize that, they AREN'T going to be around very long.

I feel that Leica choosing to put these sensors, which for their size, massively underperform compared to their peers (though current digital technology is ALL very good...and my main camera has a sensor that performs very similarly to the M9 as far as empirical measurements are concerned), is sort of a slap in the face. Because the sensor is the film, it's almost like they are saying "we know that people love to shoot with Portra and Velvia and T-Max and Provia and so on....but we've made our latest premium film camera, though it only operates with Kodak Gold 200!"

The point is, when making a digital camera...Leica is choosing to have everything extremely high end, and charge that way, with everything except the actual image sensor...which is one of the most important parts of a digital camera. It's that part of it that rubs me the wrong way. When the M9 was released four years ago, this sensor wasn't the best on the market, but it was decent. Releasing the same sensor in a camera in 2013, and claiming it's now the 'low cost' version, while still charging $5,500 is frankly arrogant. If anyone else tried that in the photographic industry, they'd be absolutely lambasted.

Imagine if Canon, instead of releasing the 6D with an incredible sensor, decided that since it was the 'low cost' full frame Canon, they'd just put the original 5D sensor in it (a sensor that is about the same as the M-E's sensor) but charged $2,500 instead of $2,000 (the same ratio as the M-E to the M). It would be the most flamed camera in history, but this is exactly what Leica is doing here.

Like I said, I have no doubt that Leicas are awesome to shoot with, and I know the mechanical and optical quality is there in spades. And I know for those who love shooting with a rangefinder, there's nothing better, and it's no skin off my nose if that's how you choose to shoot, or how you spend your money. More power to you. But I find it baffling that the repackaging of a 4 year old sensor (that was behind the times when it was released) into a new body, with minimal price drop consideration, is hand waved as insignificant by Leica shooters.

If Fuji were to release a rangefinder coupled camera similar to the X-Pro but with slightly higher build quality, and a full frame version of the current sensor, and do it for $2K? My guess is half the people who would considered purchasing a Leica will jump on that instead. And they're going to have a hard time competing when that time comes, because someone is going to do it, and it's not going to be that far in the future. That's all I'm really trying to say. I want Leica to succeed. I want them to be around to set the bar for excellence in construction and optics, so that others are continually striving for that goal. But doing things like this diminishes that legacy, IMO. They shouldn't try to compete with Canon and Nikon and DSLRs, but things are trending mirrorless, and these cameras ARE a threat to what Leica does, and if they pretend it isn't, it's not going to be very long before they're a lot like Kodak.

Edited on Mar 08, 2013 at 04:07 PM · View previous versions



Mar 08, 2013 at 04:02 PM
douglasf13
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p.5 #7 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


naturephoto1 wrote:
Doug,

I do not recall the metering options for the Leicaflex, and the SL cameras. But all of the R series cameras as I recall had a selection of metering modes. I know that my R4SP, R7, and R8 all have spot, averaging, and center weighted metering. So, in that regard, Leica appears to have used something from their retired reflex system into the M240.

Rich


I hear you. I just meant in terms of M. I wish Leica continued progression on the R series with more features, too, although, come to think of it, the R series was where Leica tried competing with other SLR systems, and the R series didn't last, so maybe that was the problem after all.



Mar 08, 2013 at 04:04 PM
telyt
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p.5 #8 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


flash wrote:
Doug and Jman. Have either of you ever owned or shot with a Leica M? You really should try it. You may hate rangefinders (or not) after you do but it's definitely worth experiencing at least a few times.


IDK if I'm the Doug you're asking, but I have not had the pleasure of using an M camera. When I was a student and a die-hard Nikon F user the security guard at the engineering building offered to lend his IIIg with 50mm f/3.5 Elmar to me. I KNEW what to expect: a funky, overpriced, clunky status symbol without the absolutely essential features of ground-glass focussing, TTL viewing and a built-in light meter.

First roll of film: I found the 'look' my photos with Nikkors were missing.
After the first week it wes my favorite camera. I hated giving it back.

flash wrote:
the one thing that will kill off Leica quicker than an electric shock is if the try to go head to head with Canikony.


Exactly why the R system was discontinued. Still pisses me off but I understand it from a business POV.

flash wrote:
For much of the last 10 years DSLRs have been growing like a fat man at McDonalds. They're as bloated as a Microsoft operating system. Lots of people are cool with that. But there's a large (and much larger than people thought by the success of Leica and Fuji) niche that wants something without the feature bloat or the size.


I agree. We're overdue for the digital equivalent of the OM-1: full-sized performance, compact size. The M type 240 isn't quite it for me but for someone who doesn't consider a 180mm lens to be a wide-angle it looks darned close to the cat's meow.


naturephoto1 wrote:
I do not recall the metering options for the Leicaflex, and the SL cameras.


The SL and SL2 have only a spot meter. The spot mode is the only one I've used with the later R-series cameras.



Mar 08, 2013 at 04:09 PM
telyt
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p.5 #9 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Jman13 wrote:
But there is still a very large disconnect when you are touting your product to be the end all be all of photographic machines...and then the key part that makes the image in a digital camera, the sensor, is years behind the times in capabilities, and that premium still exists. Do you not see the disconnect here? Do you not find it odd that a camera that costs 1/8 what the M-E costs and has a sensor with 1/4 the area has greater dynamic range, color depth and signal to noise ratio? Don't you find that a bit disconcerting
...Show more

The M-E sensor must gracefully accept a much broader range of angle of incidence than the sensors you're comparing it to. That's a fundamental disconnect in your argument.



Mar 08, 2013 at 04:14 PM
Jman13
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p.5 #10 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


telyt wrote:
The M-E sensor must gracefully accept a much broader range of angle of incidence than the sensors you're comparing it to. That's a fundamental disconnect in your argument.


I don't know...is the angle of incidence that much greater for Leica M on full frame to something like Fuji X? I did a quick CAD drawing and given the flange focal distance and scaling the rear element appropriately, the angle of incidence between them is essentially identical. (if you take maximum angle, assuming a rear element the size of the sensor. For most lenses, I would assume they would be extremely similar in that regard, and Fuji doesn't really have any issues there.

Also, don't you think they'd have come up with some sort of new technology in the four years since the M9 was released? Oh wait...they did, and they're releasing it in the M (this is good!), but they still felt the need to release a still very premium priced body with this sensor again. It just doesn't sit well with me, and feels like them taking a cheap way out on a premium product.



Mar 08, 2013 at 04:35 PM
telyt
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p.5 #11 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Jman13 wrote:
..is the angle of incidence that much greater for Leica M on full frame to something like Fuji X?


The flange to sensor distance is irrelevant. The distance you need to look at is exit pupil to sensor. The M has to work with lenses that range from a non-retrofocus 21mm which has an exit pupil deep inside the camera to a 560mm with an exit pupil 560mm away.

Jman13 wrote:
Also, don't you think they'd have come up with some sort of new technology in the four years since the M9 was released? Oh wait...they did, and they're releasing it in the M (this is good!), but they still felt the need to release a still very premium priced body with this sensor again. It just doesn't sit well with me, and feels like them taking a cheap way out on a premium product.


The production volume of an M camera's sensor is much smaller than for other sensors because of the unique requirements the M camera makes on it, primarily the angle of incidence. This alone is a very signifcant cost factor.

Edited on Mar 08, 2013 at 04:59 PM · View previous versions



Mar 08, 2013 at 04:55 PM
douglasf13
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p.5 #12 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Jman13 wrote:
I don't know...is the angle of incidence that much greater for Leica M on full frame to something like Fuji X? I did a quick CAD drawing and given the flange focal distance and scaling the rear element appropriately, the angle of incidence between them is essentially identical. (if you take maximum angle, assuming a rear element the size of the sensor. For most lenses, I would assume they would be extremely similar in that regard, and Fuji doesn't really have any issues there.

Also, don't you think they'd have come up with some sort of new technology in the four
...Show more

Both Fuji X and NEX lenses are much larger than M lenses, considering the format differences. For example, although obviously heavier, the 35 Summilux is quite a bit smaller than the Fuji 35/1.4. Also, it's the rear exit pupil location that also determines the angle of incidence, rather than just the size of the rear element. Leica has started moving the exit pupil forward in newer designs, which has led to slightly longer lenses, but they still have to contend with a whole range of legacy lenses to retrofit. The Fuji X and NEX cameras barely handle M lenses acceptably on their aps-c sensors, let alone FF versions of the same sensors.

Either way, the M9's CCD, color filter and lack of AA is hard to quantify in actual output. For lack of a better analogy, it's kind of like film shooters preferring slide film, despite negative film having more DR and other technical benefits. I've owned quite a few Fuji and Sony CMOS cameras, and it's hard to beat the M9 at base ISO, for whatever reason.




Mar 08, 2013 at 04:57 PM
ryankarr
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p.5 #13 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Jman13 wrote:
But there is still a very large disconnect when you are touting your product to be the end all be all of photographic machines...


But no one is doing that.

The realistic viewpoint is Leica doesn't have the means to be on the bleeding edge of sensor technology, and everyone who uses an M series camera seems to recognize that and accept it. I'd love for the new M to have more dynamic range than a D800, but I accept that this won't be the case.

I just don't understand why people who don't use the system can get this worked up about it.



Mar 08, 2013 at 05:04 PM
telyt
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p.5 #14 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


ryankarr wrote:
I just don't understand why people who don't use the system can get this worked up about it.


+1



Mar 08, 2013 at 05:06 PM
flash
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p.5 #15 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


douglasf13 wrote:
I pretty much agree with everything you said, Gordon, although the above sentence has me a little worried, in terms of the new Leica M 240, since it does have video, live view, multiple metering modes, etc.


True, but they're done in a Leica way. Multizone metering only works in live view. Video doesn't have a wide selection of bit rates and formats. And if you ignore those things the camera still operates like an M9 with a bit more resolution.

Plus they kept the M-E for the purists. Basically an M9 with a different colour. How Leica is that?

Gordon



Mar 08, 2013 at 05:26 PM
flash
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p.5 #16 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


naturephoto1 wrote:
Doug,

I do not recall the metering options for the Leicaflex, and the SL cameras. But all of the R series cameras as I recall had a selection of metering modes. I know that my R4SP, R7, and R8 all have spot, averaging, and center weighted metering. So, in that regard, Leica appears to have used something from their retired reflex system into the M240.

Rich


And we all know what happened to the R system. The M, being a rangefinder, doen't compete directly with a SLR like the R series did.

Gordon



Mar 08, 2013 at 05:28 PM
Mescalamba
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p.5 #17 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Leica could take down Canikon, but problem is that it wouldnt be "Leica". They would need to go rapidly down with quality to their level. Im quite positive with their ability to design lens, they would still be able to produce better stuff than these.

But it wouldnt be Leica.

There are lens for m4/3 and 4/3 designed by Leica, I dont think anyone is complaining about 25/1.4 for example. And I myself liked 14-45mm (without Leica brand name, but very obvious design copy of old 14-50 for 4/3).

They could do camera and system, but it would be 1) dangerous and 2) it wouldnt be true Leica.

And anyway, I would be happy if they simply continued in making and designing Leica R lens. Its not like we cant put them on every today dSLR. (I would love to see Leica LE/LF lens like Zeiss ZE/ZF)



Mar 08, 2013 at 05:34 PM
flash
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p.5 #18 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Jman13 wrote:
That's all well and good, Flash, and I, for one, am glad that Leica is sticking to a core photographic experience for their users. And I know they are built well, and I know they are priced according to their precision and unique manufacturing.

But there is still a very large disconnect when you are touting your product to be the end all be all of photographic machines...and then the key part that makes the image in a digital camera, the sensor, is years behind the times in capabilities, and that premium still exists. Do you not see the disconnect
...Show more

I firmly believe that the key component in making a digital image is the lens, not the sensor.

Firstly I never said the M was the ultimate camera. I don't believe in such a beast. I said a camera is the sum of its parts. Secondly the Kodak sensor in the M9/M-E was specifically designed to have a response as close to Kodachrome as possible. But it has a few more stops DR. A LOT of people think this is a good thing. For myself i don't care if a sensor is the best. I care if the sensor meets my needs and the overall package delivers what I want. I never shoot at over 800ISO (I have f1 lenses for goodness sake). I like the look of a CCD sensor compared to a CMOS and I like small tactile cameras. And I'm prepared to pay for it. A D800 with it's HUGE lenses and ISO 50million is useless to me. I do 95% of all my shooting at base ISO. And at base ISO the M9 is extremely competetive. My shooting partner uses a 1Dx so I'm doing direct comparisons all the time. At base ISO, which is where I shoot, I prefer the files out of an M9. You may have a different preference, but foir me the M9 sensor is the better sensor. And I'm not the only one who sees it that way. I'm not drinking the Leica Cool Aid either. I shot Canon Pro for 20 years. I made a decision based on my preferences.

I did have a 6 mont jaunt with a Sony a77. My shooting partner actually asked if I thought the camera had too much DR because the files took more work in LR than a 1Ds2 or the M9. See, not everyone thinks infinate DR is a good thing.

The D800 has less noise and as many pixels as a Hassleblad MF sensor at 10x the cost, currently. Hassleblad cameras use CCD's like most other MF cameras. Top usable ISO is between ISO400 and 800. Do you think they fret about that? I don't think so. The problem I see is that a lot of people assume that an M9 should compete in the same pool as a DSLR. Why? It isn't anything like a DSLR. It's a rangefinder design. And currently its the ONLY full frame rangefinder design in town.

Fuji are no where near making a FF XPro series camera for 2K. Sony make a fixed lens camera for close to 3K and want $500.00 for the viewfinder. IF fuji come out with a 35mm version of the XPro is isn't going to be anywhere near 2K. Not for several years at least. If Fuji do put a FF sensor into a camera now it'll be close to 4K and not built as well as an M and have a grand total of five native lenses to choose from.

The reason Fuji and other haven't made a FF camera close to the size of the M9 is because it just isn't that easy to do. The angles are far greater on a larger sensor. Leica developed the angled micro lens concept to counter act some of the issues with wide angle lenses. This is not a cheap simple fix. If it was, Fuji would have done it already. I seriously think you underestimate the complexity of putting a sensor that big into a camera that small that has interchangeable lenses. And I seriously think you underestimate how good the M9 sensor is at base ISO. The thousand or so images in the M8/M9 image thread don't seem to suffer because of the sensor in the camera.

Gordon




Mar 08, 2013 at 06:01 PM
douglasf13
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p.5 #19 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Agreed, Gordon. Fuji already touts their current X-trans sensor as having the performance of full frame, so I think they've settled on aps-c as being their desired combination of size, IQ and price. The lenses for NEX and Fuji X are already generally large, so we can only imagine what the lens sizes will be like on a a full frame mirrorless. Of course, a fixed lens camera, like the RX1, is an option, but that's another animal.


Mar 08, 2013 at 06:12 PM
carstenw
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p.5 #20 · Doesn't look too good according to DxoMark


Jman13 wrote:
But there is still a very large disconnect when you are touting your product to be the end all be all of photographic machines...and then the key part that makes the image in a digital camera, the sensor, is years behind the times in capabilities, and that premium still exists. Do you not see the disconnect here? Do you not find it odd that a camera that costs 1/8 what the M-E costs and has a sensor with 1/4 the area has greater dynamic range, color depth and signal to noise ratio? Don't you find that a bit disconcerting for
...Show more

As a preface, I generally agree with what you write to a very large extent, and I think you write well, but this time, I disagree 100%.

First of all, I don't think that Leica touts their systems as the be all and end all in any sense that the other manufacturers don't also. They all market like that, it just goes with the field.

While the E-M5 has a fantastic sensor and very good lenses, I don't think that the system as a whole reaches the Leica M system at all, not even close. I say this having owned (and sold) an M8, tried an M9, and having owned (and sold) several of the very best M lenses, and also being an MFT owner with no intention of leaving. The intimacy, the pureness, the simplicity, the amazing lenses unmatched by almost any other manufacturer, and the directness of the photographic experience are all things which the MFT system just does not have. I like MFT, but it is not playing in the same ballpark at all. The M8 and M9 sensors deliver results which are incredibly satisfying, even if there are rough spots and the specs don't measure up, whereas the MFT results are merely good, even if the specs are top-notch.

The same could be said for the R8/R9/DMR experience. There is just an experience and a quality to those cameras and lenses which hardly anyone else can match. Photography pure.

Having said that, sure there are issues. DR, IR leakage, colour casts, low frame rates, calibration issues, QC issues, SD card compatibility, and on and on. Lots of stuff which just should work, but doesn't, or sometimes doesn't. Trying to match up the Dollars to the results will only ensure that you will never want to use Leica, but if you are willing to sacrifice a lot to have the experience of using the system, then this doesn't matter. When it all works and everything is right, it is a great experience, perhaps the purest photographic experience it is possible to have in the digital age, and I say that having worked with medium format digital as well, as well as some classics like the Kodak SLR/N, Fuji S5 Pro, and so on.

It is clear that ultimately I don't agree enough with Leica's current direction and pace of getting there to stay with the system, but I guess I will always consider myself a potential future Leica customer again.

Edited on Mar 08, 2013 at 06:19 PM · View previous versions



Mar 08, 2013 at 06:15 PM
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