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Archive 2013 · Birders vs Photographers

  
 
goto_dengo
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p.4 #1 · Birders vs Photographers


Great posts, Les. You've done an excellent job of outlining the numerous problems with this practice.

And to those of you positing that there is no difference between the use of backyard feeders and baiting, I respectfully disagree. Those who have feeders have made a commitment, to refill it on a regular schedule throughout the season. Birds that come to rely on it should not have it withdrawn suddenly and completely. But if it were, they'd probably have little trouble finding another feeder nearby.

Contrast this with baiting: groups of photographers show up, regularly or semi-regularly, and supply an owl with live bait. A lot on the weekends, less during the week. And then a serious coldsnap hits, photographers stop showing up, and the owl, who has been induced to remain on a sub-optimal hunting ground because of this artificial food supply, is left high and dry. How long does he remain, waiting for his luck to improve? The photographers have fed the owl when it served their purposes--when they wanted to 'get the shot'--with no regard for what happens once they move on to something else. Multiply this by the number of people doing the same thing in a given area, and we are talking the potential for real harm.

Frankly, much of this looks like basic self-justification, working from the end result--I want to take great pictures of birds in flight--backwards. There should be no greater concern than the welfare of the wild animal involved, wall-hangers, profitable photo tours, and praise from your forum fellows be damned. And when the effects are open for debate, we should err on the side of non-interference, and the animal's welfare.

And we've barely even begun to talk about the ethics of a practice which often involves the purchase of a live, domesticated, and defenseless animal whose sole reason for being bred into existence was to be sacrificed to another animal in hopes of capturing a beautiful photograph.



Feb 04, 2013 at 02:59 AM
Cincy Bruce
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p.4 #2 · Birders vs Photographers


Can someone please explain to me what behavior is being questioned regarding tossing frozen fish into a river? The Eagle hunts, swoops down for the capture, proceeds to eat the catch of the day. Ummm....are we altering the fish's ability to swim away by freezing them?

If we are expected to let nature take its course, why did we intervene with the reproduction of the bald eagle?

Bruce



Feb 04, 2013 at 05:10 AM
eyelaser
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p.4 #3 · Birders vs Photographers


Cincy Bruce wrote:
Can someone please explain to me what behavior is being questioned regarding tossing frozen fish into a river? The Eagle hunts, swoops down for the capture, proceeds to eat the catch of the day. Ummm....are we altering the fish's ability to swim away by freezing them?

If we are expected to let nature take its course, why did we intervene with the reproduction of the bald eagle?

Bruce

Without getting into the rest of the debate I suspect we intervened because it was us humans who produced the chemical (DDT) that caused the eagles eggs to soften and not be viable. Trying to right a wrong...I suppose.
Eric



Feb 04, 2013 at 06:34 AM
Cincy Bruce
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p.4 #4 · Birders vs Photographers


eyelaser wrote:
Without getting into the rest of the debate I suspect we intervened because it was us humans who produced the chemical (DDT) that caused the eagles eggs to soften and not be viable. Trying to right a wrong...I suppose.
Eric



Eric
I understand why we did it. I was just using this for argument sake. It's an easy topic of debate for people whom have nothing better to do with their time. There doesn't appear to be enough evidence to prove baiting is altering behavior. Until such evidence is provided I say no harm is being done.

I have been told by employees of the local garbage dump that they see eagles scavenging daily for food. We continue to put garbage there day after day. If 5 photographers sat there taking photos I suppose that would be cause for alarm to the birding world?

Bruce



Feb 04, 2013 at 06:53 AM
eyelaser
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p.4 #5 · Birders vs Photographers


Bruce, there are unintended consequences in many things we do, some good, some not so much.
But as humans we have the capability to understand those that have the potential to do harm locally or globally and rectify it. I don't think anyone is suggesting that baiting birds of prey is intrinsically evil or will ruin the planet but we all have to live by a set of ethics and the boundaries of that ethical behavior is what is questioned here. As I said in my first comment a few days ago...we have many bigger social issues to debate...but I do think there is a difference between providing live food for raptors and bird seed. Having something die for our enjoyment (or a byproduct of it) has to be thought of differently regardless whether they were bred for that purpose or not. There is a world of difference between slaughtering cows, pigs, chickens for food to feed people and sacrificing animals for our enjoyment. (oops, I guess I wandered into the debate...damn you Bruce )
Eric



Feb 04, 2013 at 08:06 AM
uz2work
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p.4 #6 · Birders vs Photographers


goto_dengo wrote:
.

Contrast this with baiting: groups of photographers show up, regularly or semi-regularly, and supply an owl with live bait. A lot on the weekends, less during the week. And then a serious coldsnap hits, photographers stop showing up, and the owl, who has been induced to remain on a sub-optimal hunting ground because of this artificial food supply, is left high and dry. How long does he remain, waiting for his luck to improve? The photographers have fed the owl when it served their purposes--when they wanted to 'get the shot'--with no regard for what happens once they move on
...Show more

While the situation that you describe above is clearly what is happening following many of the rare owl sightings, it also applies to what is happening at some of the popular eagle photography locations where the eagles are being baited.

On Saturdays and Sundays, when large numbers of photographers are present, the bait fish draw more eagles into the area than the natural supply of fish can sustain. Then, during the middle of the week when no bait fish are being supplied, those eagles must seek out other sources of food. On the coldest winter days, the eagles have little reserve of energy to spare, and open water can be rare. The energy that needs to be expended to search for another source of food has a real potential of putting the bird's survival at risk.

I've witnessed eagles who have been drawn into an area by being supplied with ample amounts of bait fish on, say, a Saturday and Sunday. Then, I've watched those same eagles on Monday and Tuesday, when no one is baiting them, flying over the water for 10-15 minutes looking for a fish and, then, flying back to the roost without a fish after having exhausted all of their available energy. Then, after resting up, they go back over the water to look unsuccessfully for another fish. After several failed attempts to find a fish, they fly off in search of another source of food after having spent amounts of energy that they cannot afford to expend on very cold days.

goto_dengo wrote:
And to those of you positing that there is no difference between the use of backyard feeders and baiting, I respectfully disagree. Those who have feeders have made a commitment, to refill it on a regular schedule throughout the season. Birds that come to rely on it should not have it withdrawn suddenly and completely. But if it were, they'd probably have little trouble finding another feeder nearby.



As you and others have pointed out, there are significant differences between those who make a commitment to properly maintaining backyard feeders and those who bait raptors for the purpose of getting photographs.

Les


Edited on Feb 04, 2013 at 11:58 AM · View previous versions



Feb 04, 2013 at 08:39 AM
nikon65
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p.4 #7 · Birders vs Photographers


To Mrs. Charlene Burge. I just want to say a few more things about this subject. First, You made a good point about baiting too close to roads. This can be dangerous for both parties. And I have mixed feelings on both sides of this debate. My main concern is an animal eating diseased bait. I hope there is no harm to the birds in any way. And if anyone hears of this, please stop. But you said that these birds will get so used to hand-outs, that they will become dependant on humans, and follow them when they hear people approaching. Well, if that was true, with all the people feeding these owls mice, I should be able to photograph these amazing birds from the parking lot by now, instead of walking 1+ miles to the birds. I've walked past an owl last week, and another photographer asked us if we saw the bird. I said no, and we had to go back to get the shots. The bird never moved and didn't have a care in the world, even though there where people everywhere. Also, I saw these owls hunting on there own. Just because people throw these birds mice, they still know how to hunt for themselves. My fiance makes me dinner. But when she's not around, I still remember how to cook, and feed myself. And in a few months, these birds will move on. As far as spending time in the field, and being patient, I've been into wildlife photograghy for 30+ years, and believe me when I tell you, I've put in my time, and payed my dues. You have a personal invitation to follow me into the Adirondacks, and see how easy this game really is. P.S. Make sure you can climb at least 10 miles of mountains a day, and bring plenty of water and food, and get a good night sleep. You're going to need it !!! Todd

Edited on Feb 07, 2013 at 05:03 AM · View previous versions



Feb 04, 2013 at 08:39 AM
Cincy Bruce
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p.4 #8 · Birders vs Photographers


Sorry Eric. Before I bow out I just want to say I stand behind Conrad's decision. There are way to many unknowns here to say what Conrad did was wrong. CT, you're not going to please everyone with your behavior, or the birds. Keep posting those kick-a$$ photos.

Bruce



Feb 04, 2013 at 08:47 AM
CarlG
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p.4 #9 · Birders vs Photographers


Steve Shinn wrote:
Well I don't see the vermin population expanding nearly as fast as the humans who have learned how to control just about every other organism on the planet but our own...
Paraphrasing Pogo; "we have met the enemy and the enemy is us".






Feb 04, 2013 at 08:54 AM
uz2work
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p.4 #10 · Birders vs Photographers


Cincy Bruce wrote:
There doesn't appear to be enough evidence to prove baiting is altering behavior. Until such evidence is provided I say no harm is being done.

Bruce


Anyone who has seen what is typically happening at the locations where large numbers of photographers are shooting and baiting owls would have to think that people were awfully naive to believe that the behavior of those birds has not been altered. When the same birds show up at the same spot every day for weeks, when, instead of fleeing from approaching vehicles, they fly toward those vehicles because they recognize them as a source of food, when they sit on fence posts and allow people to approach them at close distances, and when they swoop down to catch the bait mouse within a handful of yards of a human, I'm not sure who would believe that such behavior is natural and has not been altered by the people who are baiting them.

In my first post in this thread, I said that I didn't expect my views to be in the majority on this thread. Besides not expecting those who bait to agree with arguments against baiting, I also know that there are a large number of people who come to this forum with no desire to engage in the discussion of a controversial topic and no desire to have to be critical of the behavior of other forum members. But I also know that there are a good number of people here who, even if they don't post on a topic like this, are appalled by the self-serving and dismissive approach that a few seem to take to even accepting the possibility that baiting might be doing harm to the subjects of that baiting.

Out of curiosity, I did a quick Google search for discussions similar to this one. I read through about a dozen of them. I suppose that I shouldn't be surprised that, if the discussions were on wildlife photography forums, they were likely to go similar to the way this one has gone with many denying or ignoring logic that would lead most to question the practice of baiting. On the other hand, if the discussions were in any other venue, their direction quickly moved toward the "baiting is wrong" side. There is a reason why, in the larger population, wildlife photographers have a bad reputation and for why their ethics are often brought into question.

While I don't expect that those who bait are likely to accept the possibility that they might be doing something that can be harmful to wildlife, I know that there will be others who read threads like this one and who may never have thought about the potential consequences of baiting. It is for those that pointing out those potential consequences can have value.

Les



Feb 04, 2013 at 09:01 AM
Cincy Bruce
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p.4 #11 · Birders vs Photographers


uz2work wrote:
Anyone who has seen what is typically happening at the locations where large numbers of photographers are shooting and baiting owls would have to think that people were awfully naive to believe that the behavior of those birds has not been altered. When the same birds show up at the same spot every day for weeks, when, instead of fleeing from approaching vehicles, they fly toward those vehicles because they recognize them as a source of food, when they sit on fence posts and allow people to approach them at close distances, and when they swoop down to catch the
...Show more


So we know if you bait a bird it will return until the resource is dry, then it moves on.

I have yet to see any GGO photos with a road in the scene. For the point of the debate one would assume there is the possibility a road is nearby. I'm not going to point a finger at anyone just because a few believe there is a chance of possibility. I have to believe most on FM are alot more responsible than some give credit for.

Bruce



Feb 04, 2013 at 09:21 AM
Harry.C
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p.4 #12 · Birders vs Photographers


I met a photographer two weeks ago who was also shooting Great Grays in the same area as me. He told me how two years prior he was photographing a Gray when it flew towards him and raked his hand hard enough to leave 5 cuts. When he recounted the story and showed the pictures to the main raptor bander around here the guy instantly recognized her as a 13 year old female he had banded at age 3. Every time he's in the area the bander feeds the owl a mouse or two, and I guess the owl was getting impatient and expected a mouse from the photographer as well! So let that be a warning to you -- baiting can be harmful to humans.

Personally, I don't bait. If I sit there for two hours in -30C temps only to have the bird fly the opposite direction when it finally goes, so be it. Besides, if you bait you miss out on shots like this:
http://colquhoun.smugmug.com/Animals/Great-Gray-Owl-Dec-30-2012/i-SHWRW6p/0/M/AF1T0929-M.jpg



Cheers,
Harry C



Feb 04, 2013 at 09:38 AM
RonR2
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p.4 #13 · Birders vs Photographers


This has been an interesting thread, as for wildlife conservation folks they are cut from a different bolt of cloth. They do many things that alter the pattern of life for wildlife, raise crops, change water levels, control burn vegetation and control your access to "their wildlife" and guess that can be a good thing.
Just to prove what baiting does, look across the table, , see what baiting did for you! Got you a wife/husband/kids and all those things that get in the way of your hobby.
Lets all enjoy our day, live life and enjoy our great outdoors.



Feb 04, 2013 at 09:43 AM
uz2work
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p.4 #14 · Birders vs Photographers


Cincy Bruce wrote:
So we know if you bait a bird it will return until the resource is dry, then it moves on.

I have yet to see any GGO photos with a road in the scene. For the point of the debate one would assume there is the possibility a road is nearby.

Bruce


What you are doing is ignoring many of the points made by several people, such as those made in the very well-reasoned post at the top of this page by goto_dengo, that would lead most to believe that the possibility of causing harm to wildlife by baiting is more than a remote possibility or mere speculation. As he pointed out, if the natural food supply is scarce, when the baiting stops, it may not be possible for those owls, who had stayed in the area because of the baiting, to successfully find other food.

Even at least a couple of the people who have been to the location of these great gray owls have posted and described the situation as one that makes them question the ethics related to baiting those owls.

While I have not witnessed this particular owl location, I have been to other locations where the owls have come to associate vehicles with food, and they have literally come to fly directly to vehicles as soon as they approach the area.

As I said above, I don't expect those who bait to concede that they may be doing harm, but their willingness to act in such a manner that may come with even a possibility of doing harm is quite revealing, and I'm pleased that those who may not previously have thought about this issue have the chance to see that some are willing to completely disregard that possibility. While some say, "if there is even a chance that I might be doing harm, I'm not willing to take that chance just to get a picture", others seem to want to say just the opposite.

Les






Feb 04, 2013 at 10:02 AM
jdw38002
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p.4 #15 · Birders vs Photographers


In some instances it is illegal to feed wildlife and, yet, many of us have bird feeders in our backyards and think nothing of it. Now that I think about it, there is an Audubon Center not far from me where they use feeders and plantings to attract birds. And they charge an admission fee to come and see the birds they have attracted.


Feb 04, 2013 at 10:25 AM
Bliz
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p.4 #16 · Birders vs Photographers


Harry.C wrote:
Personally, I don't bait. If I sit there for two hours in -30C temps only to have the bird fly the opposite direction when it finally goes, so be it. Besides, if you bait you miss out on shots like this:

Cheers,
Harry C



Harry, you are the man. Thats been my technique to, I know what it is like to sit for hours only to have the bird fly the other direction. Im sure lots of people here know it as well. Other times you hit paydirt.

















I had some ideas and captured a few whole sequences too, always on overcast days unfortunately. I would really love to improve on this, maybe the owls will return. Im just going to share these here, maybe folks will read through this and decide to try something different. Best of luck out there, sorry about the watermarks.



Feb 04, 2013 at 12:58 PM
jasonpatrick
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p.4 #17 · Birders vs Photographers


This is a great thread. Raising awareness is huge. I totally agree with the poster that said that "getting the photo" makes photographers happy which "can" lead to them compromising otherwise solid values away.

I think the posts here have shown that baiting CAN affect an animals behavior - even if the examples shown are fairly extreme, the point has been made. That being said, I doubt most of the circumstances involving baiting are anywhere near that extreme. Further, there hasn't been any conclusive evidence that any but the most extreme baiting actually harms the animal. I think animals are like humans. If they're allowed to be lazy, they will be. If they're not allowed...they'll adapt or they'll die.

I think it's fair to point out that eagles and owls aren't poor little birds that can't fend for themselves either. They're the bad asses of the sky. Eagles can live for 40 years. They don't give a hot damn if it's cold outside. They're made for the cold. If they have to fly off a few miles to find open water, they'll adapt. Because that's what they do. If they get a frozen fish in the mean time, I'm sure they'll appreciate the hand out. I think we completely underestimate these creatures.

And I've never baited anything before. I'm too lazy to even set up a bird feeder.



Feb 04, 2013 at 01:46 PM
Rodney O
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p.4 #18 · Birders vs Photographers


Maybe this is a decent time to mention this:

Can we improve the "education" and knowledge level of people who are starting to get into wildlife photography? And thereby "nip some of the problems" before they become ingrained as habits? The thought is that if a person learns the good way of doing wildlife photos, they will be less or might be less likely to contribute to these problems.

I find that there seem to be few, if any, good places for newcomers to wildlife photography to get good information on how to do wildlife photography and what is acceptable practice. There are pages about aspects of "ethics", and the occasional how to photograph specific subjects. But not an overview with details for the beginner who is just getting outdoors or has just gotten a new lens.

While it may be a bit overly optimistic, I think we stand a chance to decrease some bad photographer behavior if there were a good "beginners guide" for new comers. it should include, info on how to shoot good shots, how to respect critters & what is disrespectful and dangerous to the critters, the importance of understanding "local etiquette", etc.

I would guess that each of us sees inappropriate behavior and actions on occasion. Some of us are hesitant to say anything. Some of us are not. So how often do you intervene to stop a problem and how often do you just walk on?

It's not all that easy to successfully deal with people in situations like that. One way to improve things might seem to be to be able to refer people to a web site or even a couple of web pages that address these issues?

If they are learning something that helps them take better pictures, maybe they will also learn how to be a better "citizen of the wild", so to speak.

Rodney



Feb 04, 2013 at 03:19 PM
evesproule
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p.4 #19 · Birders vs Photographers


I applaud your efforts to capture these wonderful images that you share with the public. They have certainly brought to me awareness of the beauty and majesty of wild birds. I appreciate the education that you and other photographers have given me.


Feb 04, 2013 at 03:38 PM
uz2work
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p.4 #20 · Birders vs Photographers


Rodney O wrote:
Maybe this is a decent time to mention this:

Can we improve the "education" and knowledge level of people who are starting to get into wildlife photography? And thereby "nip some of the problems" before they become ingrained as habits? The thought is that if a person learns the good way of doing wildlife photos, they will be less or might be less likely to contribute to these problems.

I find that there seem to be few, if any, good places for newcomers to wildlife photography to get good information on how to do wildlife photography and what is acceptable practice.
...Show more

On my website, I have a good number of articles that deal with technique, shooting philosophy, respect for wildlife and habitat, etc. Those articles are, because they come up high in Google searches, generally the most often visited places on the website, and I regularly get emails from people thanking me for making that information available. As many of those emails as any are from people who are thanking me for sharing the information about respect for wildlife and habitat. Unfortunately, I'm confident that most of them are from people who already share the same philosophy. I find, on the other hand, that those who feel that they have a right to do anything that they need to do to get their shots are the people who are not interested in even considering such information. And a good number of posts in this thread are a further indication of that reality.

Also, I do regularly talk with people at shooting locations. When I do so, I try to come across as an educator. Last summer, when I spent virtually every day documenting the progress at an eagle nest, I regularly came across people who wanted to walk right under the nest, people who wanted to exercise their dogs right under the nest, children who wanted to scream at the birds in the nest to make them fly, etc. Whenever any of these situations occurred, I tried to be educational. My approach was usually to try to explain things about the nesting process and what the birds were doing and then to slip in information about why it was important not to cause stress to the birds in the nest. Most often, people seemed to appreciate the information. On a couple of occasions, I was told to mind my own business. Sadly, in such situations, the people who are most likely to tell me to mind my own business are photographers who feel that they have the right to do whatever they want to get their shots.

Over the last decade, I've crossed paths with dozens of FM members at various shooting locations. The vast majority have been people whose approach to photography displayed ethical values that could not be questioned in any way. Unfortunately, there have been 4 or 5 or 6 (and, no, I will not name names) who were quite clear in showing that their attitude included the feeling that they had the right to get their shots regardless of its impact on the wildlife that they were shooting, and two or three of them even openly joked about not caring about what happened to the birds/animals that they were shooting.

Les



Feb 04, 2013 at 03:51 PM
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