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My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!

  
 
rscheffler
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p.3 #1 · p.3 #1 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


rscheffler wrote:
That's true, many of the old manual focus SLR system 28mm lenses were the equivalent of 'kit' lenses to cover the wide end and pair with a 50/1.8 or 50/2 and a 135/2.8 or 135/3.5. A lot of those 28s were very small, but were also designed for ~45mm flange distances. To use them on mirrorless would add about 1" for the adapter tube. The RF 28 pancake could probably have been designed similarly, considering Nikon's recent Z mount 26/2.8 has a somewhat less ambitious, though still similar optical design, but may have had edge performance tradeoffs, such as even
...Show more
AmbientMike wrote:
I would say, in spite of ~45mm flange distance, they are still light, and have excellent performance.

In theory it should be easier on mirrorless given the shorter distance since you don't need the retrofocus design. Even less reason to need computational imaging


True for analog but with digital, you run into problems introduced by the sensor with traditional short exit pupil designs. The steeper light rays towards the periphery are more strongly refracted by the sensor stack and there's a greater chance of CFA crosstalk as light intended for one pixel partially passes through the neighboring pixel's CFA. From what I gather, even though mirrorless with the shorter flange distance should make wide angle lens designs easier/simpler, they still needs to take the additional complications introduced by the sensor stack into consideration. It's a reason for the wide diameter elements at the rear of the 28's design, to redirect the light path so it's projected as perpendicular to the sensor as possible.

Older rangefinder system wide angle lenses are probably as close to non retrofocus designs as you'll find now and those have loads of image quality compromises on digital for the above reasons. But they were great on film!



Jul 17, 2023 at 11:01 PM
AmbientMike
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p.3 #2 · p.3 #2 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!




rscheffler wrote:
True for analog but with digital, you run into problems introduced by the sensor with traditional short exit pupil designs. The steeper light rays towards the periphery are more strongly refracted by the sensor stack and there's a greater chance of CFA crosstalk as light intended for one pixel partially passes through the neighboring pixel's CFA. From what I gather, even though mirrorless with the shorter flange distance should make wide angle lens designs easier/simpler, they still needs to take the additional complications introduced by the sensor stack into consideration. It's a reason for the wide diameter elements at the
...Show more

If you are going to say that, then you are coming pretty close to saying there's no reason to go mirrorless, size wise.



Jul 18, 2023 at 12:11 AM
Z250SA
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p.3 #3 · p.3 #3 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


Diving into the finer arts of lens design, lets not forget the foremost design parameter: profit!

Look at the most symmetric Biogons and the stack, almost mirrored at half way, of strongly bent lenses. If those can be replaced by an intricate molded plastic lens or two or three at the very low cost of optical plastic than often very specialized glass _batches_. Of course they will go for profit and we get very nice lenses at a reasonable (or not) price point.

With the development of fast AI, lens design will see/is already seeing huge changes compared to the trial and error approach of the old days and most of the rangefinder lenses.



Jul 18, 2023 at 03:01 AM
rscheffler
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p.3 #4 · p.3 #4 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


Unfortunately a lot of the photography market seems to be of the mindset - the larger the lens, the more justification there can be for a higher price point - since you're getting more for your money, right?

So a 'slow and boring' 28/2.8, even a very compact pancake, I think would be a very difficult sell at a higher price range. Sure, put on a red ring and call it an L lens with very complex glass molded and/or ground aspherical elements, but it would just put it farther out of reach of many. IMO this is a good compromise by Canon. The performance looks very good and the price is reasonable, therefore it will hopefully make them some profit and encourage them to make more lenses along this line of size, performance and 'experimental' optics.

rscheffler wrote:
That's true, many of the old manual focus SLR system 28mm lenses were the equivalent of 'kit' lenses to cover the wide end and pair with a 50/1.8 or 50/2 and a 135/2.8 or 135/3.5. A lot of those 28s were very small, but were also designed for ~45mm flange distances. To use them on mirrorless would add about 1" for the adapter tube. The RF 28 pancake could probably have been designed similarly, considering Nikon's recent Z mount 26/2.8 has a somewhat less ambitious, though still similar optical design, but may have had edge performance tradeoffs, such as even
...Show more
AmbientMike wrote:
I would say, in spite of ~45mm flange distance, they are still light, and have excellent performance.

In theory it should be easier on mirrorless given the shorter distance since you don't need the retrofocus design. Even less reason to need computational imaging

rscheffler wrote:
True for analog but with digital, you run into problems introduced by the sensor with traditional short exit pupil designs. The steeper light rays towards the periphery are more strongly refracted by the sensor stack and there's a greater chance of CFA crosstalk as light intended for one pixel partially passes through the neighboring pixel's CFA. From what I gather, even though mirrorless with the shorter flange distance should make wide angle lens designs easier/simpler, they still needs to take the additional complications introduced by the sensor stack into consideration. It's a reason for the wide diameter elements at the
...Show more
AmbientMike wrote:
If you are going to say that, then you are coming pretty close to saying there's no reason to go mirrorless, size wise.


I'm not sure how you interpreted that. If you want a compact FF body and as small a 28/2.8 lens as possible, there is no DSLR combination that will match something like this RF lens and an RP/R8 body. There are alternatives if you're OK with manual focus lenses in Leica M mount (such as those from MS Optics, or a bunch of small 28s from a range of Chinese brands), but technically M mount is also 'mirrorless'.

In any case, I'm one of the few who apparently doesn't think mirrorless must equal smaller everything. My preference is equipment that is 'right sized' for my hands. Size was a very low priority in my mirrorless transition. It was all the other improvements that would benefit my work and user experience, such as the much faster, more precise, more consistent AF even at 20 and 40 fps, compared to my decades of Canon 1-series SLR/DSLR experience. Smaller and lighter is also nice and a reason I got the RF 16, 50/1.8 and 70-200/4. But I also bought the huge 28-70/2 because of its unique performance capabilities and how it could benefit the work I do for both myself and for clients. That never existed in EF (or IMO is matched by any other mirrorless system).



Jul 18, 2023 at 05:19 PM
joel dowling
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p.3 #5 · p.3 #5 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


So how’s the lens?


Jul 19, 2023 at 06:20 AM
Ulff
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p.3 #6 · p.3 #6 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


It's actually very good: the sharpness-tests from TheDigitalPicture looked already very promising, but I wasn't sure whether they hold for infinity-focus (landscapes, etc) or not. Therefore I did a few tests (on the R5) and can confirm the results for infinity-focus. I'm very happy with the sharpness and contrast performance, since I have been also looking into Nikons Z 28 2.8 and 26 f2.8 and both are not good enough for me in the corners, let alone the high price of the 26mm.

A few other observations:

- CAs can be present at high contrast edges until f4 (even with the lens profile applied), stopping down to f5.0 resolves this

- Bokeh is okay-good, especially for shorter distances, but the transitions from in- to out-of-focus for mid-distances are not very good and sometimes distracting

- I'm not used to a lens where the tubus moves when you turn the camera on or off; I'm definatley not a fan of it; Putting on the lens cap with too much pressure also moves the tubus in a bit, which feels like hurting the lens...

- My lens is well centered

- I compared it to the 14/35 f4 @28mm and sharpness and contrast are nearly indistinguishable over the whole frame, with a slight advantage for the 28mm in the corners and less vignetting at f4. The 14/35 ist notably wider at its 28mm setting

- Also, for those interested in panorama-photography: I have this L-plate from Markins for my R5 and due to the very short nodal point of the lens it's possible to take one-row-panoramas without the need for any further tools. It's the only lens-camera-l-mount combination I know of with which this is possible. It saves me further weight when travelling light and wanting to shoot panoramas.

Overall the lens is exactly what I've been looking for: light, small, excellent sharpness across the whole frame and I have fun using it. I intend to use it primarily for architecture (mostly between f5.6-f11) and as an alternative to the Ricoh GR.



Jul 19, 2023 at 07:01 AM
joel dowling
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p.3 #7 · p.3 #7 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


This is very helpful - thank you!

This sounds like a great running around / travel / non-critical work lens. Certainly more helpful than a lens cap!

Ulff wrote:
It's actually very good: the sharpness-tests from TheDigitalPicture looked already very promising, but I wasn't sure whether they hold for infinity-focus (landscapes, etc) or not. Therefore I did a few tests (on the R5) and can confirm the results for infinity-focus. I'm very happy with the sharpness and contrast performance, since I have been also looking into Nikons Z 28 2.8 and 26 f2.8 and both are not good enough for me in the corners, let alone the high price of the 26mm.

A few other observations:

- CAs can be present at high contrast edges until f4 (even with
...Show more



Jul 19, 2023 at 10:59 AM
snegron7
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p.3 #8 · p.3 #8 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!




Ulff wrote:
It's actually very good: the sharpness-tests from TheDigitalPicture looked already very promising, but I wasn't sure whether they hold for infinity-focus (landscapes, etc) or not. Therefore I did a few tests (on the R5) and can confirm the results for infinity-focus. I'm very happy with the sharpness and contrast performance, since I have been also looking into Nikons Z 28 2.8 and 26 f2.8 and both are not good enough for me in the corners, let alone the high price of the 26mm.

A few other observations:

- CAs can be present at high contrast edges until f4 (even with
...Show more

The retracting movement when you turn the camera off is a bit of a nuisance. I solved the issue by placing a clear filter on the lens; no need for a lens cap!

I have a GRIII as well. Fantastic little camera!! I use it for shooting quick street scenes whenever my R6 is in my camera bag.



Jul 19, 2023 at 11:41 AM
Ulff
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p.3 #9 · p.3 #9 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


snegron7 wrote:
The retracting movement when you turn the camera off is a bit of a nuisance. I solved the issue by placing a clear filter on the lens; no need for a lens cap!

I have a GRIII as well. Fantastic little camera!! I use it for shooting quick street scenes whenever my R6 is in my camera bag.


Good idea with the clear filter instead of the lens cap, I will try it out!

The GR is indeed a great snapshot camera. I use it quite regularily since over 10 years, even professionally from time to time. Since I don't use smartphones for taking photos at all (I think I've taken less than 20 pictures total with a phone), the GR is a great replacement for that.



Jul 19, 2023 at 02:57 PM
AmbientMike
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p.3 #10 · p.3 #10 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


rscheffler wrote:
Unfortunately a lot of the photography market seems to be of the mindset - the larger the lens, the more justification there can be for a higher price point - since you're getting more for your money, right?

So a 'slow and boring' 28/2.8, even a very compact pancake, I think would be a very difficult sell at a higher price range. Sure, put on a red ring and call it an L lens with very complex glass molded and/or ground aspherical elements, but it would just put it farther out of reach of many. IMO this is a good
...Show more

I agree, I so often used m4/3 + 6lb super tele + solid, heavy tripod that I think I'd kind of laugh at the size advantages. Nice camera I enjoyed using, overall.

The advantages of mirrorless optics
are supposed.to be lighter, smaller, better <50mm since you don't need the retrofocus design. So if you're saying that the shorter sensor to flange distance is a problem, then you are saying DSLR lenses are better, or have a design advantage and mirrorless has a disadvantage in optics.

A modern 28/2.8 shouldn't be that hard.



Jul 19, 2023 at 10:28 PM
 


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rscheffler
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p.3 #11 · p.3 #11 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


Shorter flange distance combined with digital is a disadvantage when using older lenses designed for short flange distance film systems, such as Leica M, on digital. For something like the RF 28/2.8, it was expressly designed to minimize this problem as much as possible, hence the reason for the large diameter aspherical elements at the rear of the design.

It's nicely illustrated here (which I posted on the previous page):







As another example, the Sony RX1 camera with its 35/2 lens takes this to the extreme with its large diameter rear element directly against the sensor. That's truly taking advantage of design opportunities presented by mirrorless (sure, it's not an interchangeable lens design, but it's still mirrorless).

Computational imaging addresses an aberration (distortion) that can be easily corrected in software after the fact, which allows for simpler optics and/or fixing other aberrations in-lens instead, while maintaining a certain price point. This is a very good performing $300 28mm lens - it's sharp across the frame. Though it does have noticeable distortion if left uncorrected, it's nowhere near as severe as other 'budget' wide angle RF lenses. This is not a price/performance level that even third party Japanese brands are hitting.

Cosina (Voigtlander brand) just announced a compact 28/2.8 M-mount lens with a JPY 85,000 MSRP (about $610). They also have an F-mount 28/2.8 for $550. You have to look at some of the new Chinese options like 7Artisans and TTArtisans for a comparable price point (but both of those are 28/5.6 lenses). There's also the Funleader x Brightin Star collaboration 28/2.8 XSlim Pro-M lens for about $360. That's a really compact pancake for M-mount (which is ~28mm flange distance).



Jul 19, 2023 at 11:31 PM
AmbientMike
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p.3 #12 · p.3 #12 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!




rscheffler wrote:
Shorter flange distance combined with digital is a disadvantage when using older lenses designed for short flange distance film systems, such as Leica M, on digital. For something like the RF 28/2.8, it was expressly designed to minimize this problem as much as possible, hence the reason for the large diameter aspherical elements at the rear of the design.

It's nicely illustrated here (which I posted on the previous page):

https://i.postimg.cc/1z7gJSRd/Screen-Shot-2023-07-13-at-00-36-38.jpg

As another example, the Sony RX1 camera with its 35/2 lens takes this to the extreme with its large diameter rear element directly against the sensor. That's truly taking advantage of design
...Show more

Well, OK then, DSLR's have optical advantages over mirrorless because there is more distance from the sensor to flange. According to your post, anyway.

$300 28/2.8 is not a budget lens. Any 2nd rate performance requiring computational imaging can't really be explained by that. Generally considered good quality 28mm lenses, not requiring a lot if this "stuff," used to be <$100.

No, I'm not surprised that something in M mount is expensive. or that a basically zeiss lens (thinking cosina made recent zeiss) is $550.



Jul 20, 2023 at 12:26 AM
Jesse Evans
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p.3 #13 · p.3 #13 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!



AmbientMike wrote:
Well, OK then, DSLR's have optical advantages over mirrorless because there is more distance from the sensor to flange. According to your post, anyway.

$300 28/2.8 is not a budget lens. Any 2nd rate performance requiring computational imaging can't really be explained by that. Generally considered good quality 28mm lenses, not requiring a lot if this "stuff," used to be <$100.

No, I'm not surprised that something in M mount is expensive. or that a basically zeiss lens (thinking cosina made recent zeiss) is $550.


When was a good quality 28mm lens only $100? Nikons 28mm f/2.8 AI-s manual focus lens started production in 1981 and was $540 when it ceased production.

Curious what the good 28mm you’re talking about is.

Also dslr lenses have no real advantage, the mount adapter will cause dslr lenses to sit further from the mount. The angles will all be the same. The poster is talking about some unique Leica lenses which cause issues because they are designed for rangefinders and film that can take steep angled rays with no loss.



Jul 20, 2023 at 01:16 AM
Gochugogi
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p.3 #14 · p.3 #14 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


I bought the EF 28mm f/2.8 during the early 1990s to use on my EOS 5 and 10S. I recall I paid $225 at B&H. Not sure how much inflation there has been after 30 years but I suspect, adjusted for inflation, the RF 28 2.8 STM is cheaper at $299.


Jul 20, 2023 at 04:56 AM
Z250SA
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p.3 #15 · p.3 #15 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


Finally got mine today and have just viewed the first images with the R5 from our garden, and they look great as far as detail and sharpness goes. As expected. Canon cant release lenses that are subpar on the present sensors. As my image dump, a windows machine I built two winters ago to convert all my RAW so my 12 year old iMac would manage for a while more, is not connected to the iNet, I have no lens correction available. But it is just the extreme corners, perhaps the last 1/30 or so of the image width that is blurred, not even badly blurred if otherwise in focus.

Yes! Happy happy, joy joy!

At some point I will compare it to the ZE 28 f/2 which is starting to suffer from colour fringing in the corners on the R5 and with the adapter gained both weight and length to a degree I don´t like. I really love the colours of the ZE 28 as with the ZE´s in general. No reason to P on the party though, at this stage of joy!



Jul 20, 2023 at 09:44 AM
AmbientMike
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p.3 #16 · p.3 #16 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


Jesse Evans wrote:
When was a good quality 28mm lens only $100? Nikons 28mm f/2.8 AI-s manual focus lens started production in 1981 and was $540 when it ceased production.

Curious what the good 28mm you’re talking about is.

Also dslr lenses have no real advantage, the mount adapter will cause dslr lenses to sit further from the mount. The angles will all be the same. The poster is talking about some unique Leica lenses which cause issues because they are designed for rangefinders and film that can take steep angled rays with no loss.


I think I already mentioned the 28/3.5 Zuiko on this thread, probably paid about $50 for that one. Semi-obsolete in the mid 90's, even, probably mostly due to 3.5 aperture. Popular on digital. Tamron adaptall 2 28/2.5 probably about $50, + adapters. But I often had 3-4+ ssystems around on film, and already had the adapters.

The 24/2.5 vivitar $75 from B&H etc in the 90's. Only used one on vacation a couple weeks or so one time but if the 24/2.8 af nikkor I bought a few years later was better, it wasn't obvious. Good lens. I think they had 28mm for $48.95 or something.

The 18-55 I bought here semi recently ~$30 is really pretty good at 18mm. At least debatable if it needs lens corrections, if it does probably mostly CA. Distortion in the 3-4% range, needs correction sometimes. I actually like the vignetting at 3.5 I think opticallimits considered it strong. So it's hard to get motivated to buy mirrorless gear when the lenses require fixing in the computer



Jul 20, 2023 at 11:35 AM
Ulff
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p.3 #17 · p.3 #17 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


Z250SA wrote:
Finally got mine today and have just viewed the first images with the R5 from our garden, and they look great as far as detail and sharpness goes. As expected. Canon cant release lenses that are subpar on the present sensors. As my image dump, a windows machine I built two winters ago to convert all my RAW so my 12 year old iMac would manage for a while more, is not connected to the iNet, I have no lens correction available. But it is just the extreme corners, perhaps the last 1/30 or so of the image width that
...Show more

Congrats for your lens! - The blurry (and highly vignetting) extreme corners or the last 1/30 of the image in the original raw file will be cropped out after applying the lens profile. The profile is really necessary to let the lens shine, otherwise the distortion will also way too much. These digital corrections might not be a preferred approach and you definetely loose resolution in the process, but the end-result is (at least in this case, and also in the 14/35 f4 for example; not so much in the 16 f2.8) worth it, because the lost sharpness in the corners due to stretching the pixel is less than the natural blurriness from most other 28mm lenses with less natural distortion IMO.

Enjoy using the lens!



Jul 20, 2023 at 11:53 AM
Ulff
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p.3 #18 · p.3 #18 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


AmbientMike wrote:
I think I already mentioned the 28/3.5 Zuiko on this thread, probably paid about $50 for that one. Semi-obsolete in the mid 90's, even, probably mostly due to 3.5 aperture. Popular on digital. Tamron adaptall 2 28/2.5 probably about $50, + adapters. But I often had 3-4+ ssystems around on film, and already had the adapters.


Incidentally, the two other lenses (beyond the RF 14/35 f4) I tested the 28 STM against were the 28 f3.5 Zuiko you mention and a Zeiss CY 28mm f2.8, both lenses I've often used on DSLRs in the past. They really were no competition for the STM:

While the CY is very sharp in the center, the edges and corners never were as good as those from the STM, not even at f8. A lot of this is due to massive curvature of field at infinity focus.

The Zuiko has a flat field and a more homogenous sharpness than the CY across the frame, but visibly lower contrast at all apertures. The STM way sharper in the center, at the edges and especially in the corners up to f8. At f11 the sharpness was comparable across the frame, but the contrast was lower (the single coating of the Zuiko did not help here).

I initially thought that the CY and the Zuiko would be a better match for the STM for testing (and those were also the lenses I wanted to replace), but after these tests I think I should better test it against a Nikon 28 f1.4e, my favorite 28mm lens for environmental portrait photography, to make the competition more challenging for the STM...



Jul 20, 2023 at 12:08 PM
AmbientMike
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p.3 #19 · p.3 #19 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


Ulff wrote:
Incidentally, the two other lenses (beyond the RF 14/35 f4) I tested the 28 STM against were the 28 f3.5 Zuiko you mention and a Zeiss CY 28mm f2.8, both lenses I've often used on DSLRs in the past. They really were no competition for the STM:

While the CY is very sharp in the center, the edges and corners never were as good as those from the STM, not even at f8. A lot of this is due to massive curvature of field at infinity focus.

The Zuiko has a flat field and a more homogenous sharpness than the CY across
...Show more

Let me be clear, I am not encouraging anyone to return this lens. I'd encourage going out and enjoying it. It is probably capable of excellent results

In your previous post you mentioned that you have computational imaging cropping. On a 28/2.8. In 2023. You have got to be kidding me.

Couldn't they have improved the optics on the 28/3.5 Zuiko or similar for digital given decades of improvement in lens design, CAD? Honestly I didn't think it was that spectacular using it on film, good lens though, although it got quite popular on here so it's apparently better than a lot of lenses. It's probably 1970's vintage. It is irritating that even old, inexpensive lenses cover the frame, many new ones don't. Contrast can be dealt with in pp, as well. The problems I had on 24/2.8 Zuiko single coated mostly seemed to turn out to be sensor flare.



Jul 20, 2023 at 12:51 PM
thedruid
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p.3 #20 · p.3 #20 · My RF 28mm f2.8 STM Arrived Today!


I'm looking for a EDC, have been for years. I've tried most of the options for small to medium body lens combos, Leica Q, GRiii, Sony A6600, Nikon Z50. The R6/RF 28mm combo is my latest foray, it's a pretty small package I can fit in one side of a Peak Design Every day sling. I use a PD Leash if i want to sling it over my shoulder or the PD Clutch for carry in one hand. Nothing I've used comes close to the quality and speed of the Leica 28mm f1.7 nothing trumps the GRiii size overall but I disliked the lack of a viewfinder and the fiddly buttons and dials, there always seems to be a downside I can't get past.

Nothing special just a snap.

R6 / RF 28







Jul 20, 2023 at 01:01 PM
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