cgardner Offline Dedicated FM Upload & Sell: Off
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The flat "deer in the headlights" look of on camera flash, particulary in portrait mode, is the a result of the angle of the light being too low relative to the face. Natural light comes from overhead most of the time which is why a face lit from overhead and the side (about 45 degrees from the light source) looks 3D and natural and light hitting from eye level or below look artificial.
Once you grasp that raising the light is best way to improve results with your 420ex, a wise move to leverage what you already have would be to get an OC-E3 cord and camera-flip bracket, which raises the flash high enough to create a flattering downward pattern, but not so high the brow begins to shade the eyes, which often occurs in both natural light outdoors and with flash bounced off the ceiling.
Look for a used 580ex. Its the ideal unit for a Master because it has an Off (solo use) / Master switch on the base making it easy to alternate between one and two flashes when a slave is used. The 420ex is ETTL, which is OK as a slave, but any of the other models (550ex / 580ex / 430ex/ and mkII's) which also suppport shooting in manual flash mode are better for static situations like portraits.
BTW- the solution for dark eye sockets isn't adding "fill" flash, but simply getting the person to raise their eyes up into the same "key" light which is hitting the forehead and cheek. The problem is the brow shading the eyes. The solution is to move the brow so its not shading the eyes, then get up on a ladder or chair to raise the POV of the camera by the same amount.
Chuck
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