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Archive 2009 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread
  
 
brainiac
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p.125 #1 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


skibum5 wrote:
I think the channels on my 7D are not perfectly balanced:

in ACR:

my 5D2:


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my 7D:


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my former 20D:


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my former 50D:


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Only my 7D shows the maze/basket-weaving patter to any noticeable degree when using ACR. While 7D ACR is BETA, in the past, the final version tended to usually perform the same in terms of maze artifacts.

If you just use DPP and in cam jpgs or perhaps certain other programs (?) it might not be much of an issue at all for anyone but it is kind of a mess to leave it to converters to recognize and try to counteract it since if you end up with a body that is not perfectly balance and you don't like DPP or in-cam jpgs too much....

Before I level on just this patch alone, when the orange was brighter and the levels tool didn't have the shadow slider brought to high, the patch looked totally smooth on the 5D2 but still had some basket/maze texture on the 7D which adds the appearance of a lot more noise than it should have and it can also obscure certain fine details like actual fabric weaves or dimpling on walls, etc.

Also note I am not at all saying that all or even most or even more than a handful here and there have this. With the 5D2, it was very rare.

(the 20D and 50D were taken outdoor under direct sunlight, the others indoors, i didn't carefully match brightness here, etc. don't compare general noise between them, especially not the 20D/50D to the others here)



Do you get the same result if you (a) process appropriately in DPP, and (b) RESIZE THE SWATCHES TO EQUAL MAGNIFICATION?

200% for each file is not a level playing field. I thought you knew that by now.


Oct 11, 2009 at 10:50 AM
brainiac
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p.125 #2 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


jorkata wrote:
droopy1592 wrote:
Image noise correlates to sensor size, not pixel size.


It theory yes, but in practice no.
I respect your beliefs, though.


This is not debateable.


Tough crowd tonight, huh.


No, it is just that others understand something that you don't, and are trying to unburden you of your error.


Oct 11, 2009 at 10:52 AM
brainiac
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p.125 #3 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
charlyw:I had the 20D, 30D, 40D - on those ISO-800 was end of the line...The 50D was better ...

I read with interest what you have written but you lost me saying that "50D is better". I have not seen a single test showing that. Start with DxO mark for "print". 50D is basically identical (in print) to 40D.


The 50D's bad rep is probably based on the error of 100% comparison with the 40D, i.e. the standard magnification error. The 50D seems to perform as well as the 40D at high iso once you normalise magnification, and what is more, at lower isos with adequate lenses it probably captures more detail. Of course there are plenty of online samples of the 50D capturing no more detail than the 40D, but there are also plenty of samples showing a 5D2 capturing no more detail than a 5D. The sensor isn't the only bottleneck for detail.

After reading all the posts here and other sites, I cannot wait to see DxO tests. In contrast to many here, I found them matching my experience.

DxO tests tell you little about the quality of noise patterns, and evenly distributed random noise is far less intrusive and far more responsive to NR than stripy or hatched large scale noise like that found in the 50D or 5D2. Furthermore, DxO presents per pixel data in comparisons between cameras with different numbers of pixels, which is a pointless and thoroughly misleading way of pretending to compare camera performance.

By the way, "per pixel" noise matters if one want to use 18 Mpixels to crop to 10 Mpixels for a "lens converter" effect.

The advantage of the higher rez and lower noise camera lies EITHER in cropping more OR in use of higher isos. You can't expect to get away with no degradation when doing both things at once, as that is trying to count the advantage twice.


Oct 11, 2009 at 11:07 AM
mfurman
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p.125 #4 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


To brainiac (you actually answered this question in your post but I did not see it when posting):

I completely understand your analysis but I have a question regarding cropping. Let's assume that one wants to use 18 Mpixel camera to crop further. Let say that we are interested in 3300x2200 pixel image so anything above that is going to be cropped (the number of "pixels per duck" factor). We are not downrezzing or uprezzing, we may not be even printing - we want this bit map file.

What do you (and others) think about 7D to 5d mkII and 40 D noise comparison in this context? I am not trying to be controversial. This is the scenario I am genuinly interested in.


Oct 11, 2009 at 11:20 AM
brainiac
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p.125 #5 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
To brainiac (you actually answered this question in your post but I did not see it when posting):

I completely understand your analysis but I have a question regarding cropping. Let's assume that one wants to use 18 Mpixel camera to crop further. Let say that we are interested in 3300x2200 pixel image so anything above that is going to be cropped (the number of "pixels per duck" factor). We are not downrezzing or uprezzing, we may not be even printing - we want this bit map file.

What do you (and others) think about 7D to 5d mkII and 40 D noise comparison in this context? I am not trying to be controversial. This is the scenario I am genuinly interested in.


I think you would do better to choose a different lens.


Oct 11, 2009 at 11:56 AM
garyvot
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p.125 #6 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
What do you (and others) think about 7D to 5d mkII and 40 D noise comparison in this context? I am not trying to be controversial. This is the scenario I am genuinly interested in.


I only owned a 40D briefly, but my impression is that at native res it would go like this: 5D2 > 7D > 40D.

But in this scenario, you could do even better in both the 5D2 and 7D by shooting sRAW1 or MRAW respectively, and still obtain an image large enough to crop to your specified area.


Oct 11, 2009 at 12:39 PM
Fred Tedsen
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p.125 #7 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


I appreciate our friends in the UK keeping things real here.

Oct 11, 2009 at 12:43 PM
ejmartin
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p.125 #8 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


brainiac wrote:
mfurman wrote:
To brainiac (you actually answered this question in your post but I did not see it when posting):

I completely understand your analysis but I have a question regarding cropping. Let's assume that one wants to use 18 Mpixel camera to crop further. Let say that we are interested in 3300x2200 pixel image so anything above that is going to be cropped (the number of "pixels per duck" factor). We are not downrezzing or uprezzing, we may not be even printing - we want this bit map file.

What do you (and others) think about 7D to 5d mkII and 40 D noise comparison in this context? I am not trying to be controversial. This is the scenario I am genuinly interested in.


I think you would do better to choose a different lens.



Not always possible in birding, where one often has teleconverters on one's longest lens. But w;hen focal length limited, the point is that the 7D will still provde the same noise per image scale on the cropped subject than the other cameras mentioned, as well as resolve more image scales. How small one will allow the subject to get in the frame and still consider the image worthwhile is an individual decision.


Oct 11, 2009 at 12:45 PM
brainiac
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p.125 #9 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


ejmartin wrote:
brainiac wrote:
I think you would do better to choose a different lens.


Not always possible in birding, where one often has teleconverters on one's longest lens. But w;hen focal length limited, the point is that the 7D will still provde the same noise per image scale on the cropped subject than the other cameras mentioned, as well as resolve more image scales. How small one will allow the subject to get in the frame and still consider the image worthwhile is an individual decision.


It seems to me that the 7D is the obvious choice for that application. It has more pixels per duck than any other camera, and it appears to have better high iso performance than any other crop camera. Per frame, its high iso performance snaps at the heels, or possibly exceeds that of the 5D2, depending on whether banding or detail matter more to you.


Oct 11, 2009 at 12:49 PM
mfurman
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p.125 #10 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


garyvot:
you could do even better in both the 5D2 and 7D by shooting sRAW1 or MRAW respectively, and still obtain an image large enough to crop to your specified area.


This cropping is for "teleconverter effect". So are you saying that 7D is so much better than 40D that those small pixels would be less noisy?


Oct 11, 2009 at 12:50 PM
 



cameron12x
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p.125 #11 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
jorkata:
I'm saying that without noise reduction, ISOs 400 and 800 are maybe the noisiest of any Canon 1.6x after the 20D. Noisier even than the 50D, which is not known as a clean ISO camera.


To those who do like the camera:

Is it true that the noise in ISO 400-800 range is high? I saw quite a few conclusions like that (even liquidstone mentioned that). Many are saying that ISO 1600-3200 range is great but I am not interested in going higher than ISO 800.
I do not have 7D yet (returned my pre-ordered camera because of a three week trip I am on and trying to make up my mind)


That has been my VERY brief subjective observation with my particular copy.

I also noticed some higher than expected artifacting with JPEGs coming straight from the camera at default settings in that ISO range. And for many, who don't have time for lengthy workflows, that will be important.

I shot some yesterday at ISO 200, and the results were more in line with what I was expecting. I haven't done much at high ISO, but plenty of others have with generally good results.

Unfortunately, I'll be away from my 7D until October 19th (business trip). I will definitely need to spend MUCH MORE time with this camera to determine what works, and what doesn't.

Edited on Oct 11, 2009 at 01:00 PM · View previous versions


Oct 11, 2009 at 12:52 PM
brainiac
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p.125 #12 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
garyvot:
you could do even better in both the 5D2 and 7D by shooting sRAW1 or MRAW respectively, and still obtain an image large enough to crop to your specified area.


This cropping is for "teleconverter effect". So are you saying that 7D is so much better than 40D that those small pixels would be less noisy?


Forget the pixels and think of performance per square mm of image. The 40D has the same angle of view as the 7D, so with any given lens the 7D will net you BOTH more detail (higher density) AND less noise per duck (because it's a less noisy camera, per frame). At low isos you will mostly see the detail advantage of the 7D, and at higher isos you will mostly see the noise advantage of the 7D.

Edited on Oct 11, 2009 at 12:55 PM · View previous versions


Oct 11, 2009 at 12:53 PM
mfurman
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p.125 #13 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


brainiac:
Per frame, its high iso performance snaps at the heels, or possibly exceeds that of the 5D2


I have to admit that I did not see a single test that would show noise of 7D less than 5D mkII. I saw some pictures that were almost as good as 5D but colors (especially yellow) were somehow washed out on 7D images.

If 18 MPixel crop sensor were to be better than 21 Mpixels FF, it would be a complete revolution and the end of the era.



Oct 11, 2009 at 12:55 PM
garyvot
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p.125 #14 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
jorkata:
I'm saying that without noise reduction, ISOs 400 and 800 are maybe the noisiest of any Canon 1.6x after the 20D. Noisier even than the 50D, which is not known as a clean ISO camera.


To those who do like the camera:

Is it true that the noise in ISO 400-800 range is high? I saw quite a few conclusions like that (even liquidstone mentioned that). Many are saying that ISO 1600-3200 range is great but I am not interested in going higher than ISO 800.
I do not have 7D yet (returned my pre-ordered camera because of a three week trip I am on and trying to make up my mind)


No.

ISO 800 (in bad light), DPP, all NR at 0, 7D (left) vs. 50D (right) (with apologies for the unequal magnification comparisons at 100%):



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This image is copyrighted by the owner




Edited on Oct 11, 2009 at 01:05 PM · View previous versions


Oct 11, 2009 at 12:59 PM
mfurman
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p.125 #15 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


At low isos you will mostly see the detail advantage of the 7D, and at higher isos you will mostly see the noise advantage of the 7D.

The question still remains how much more you can crop this better image to maintain the same quality one can get from 40D. ejmartin alluded to this as well. I guess the question has to be answered individually and the answer will be different depending on ISO used.

Lens is a given. No bigger (or more expensive) lenses would be considered.


Oct 11, 2009 at 01:02 PM
garyvot
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p.125 #16 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
garyvot:
you could do even better in both the 5D2 and 7D by shooting sRAW1 or MRAW respectively, and still obtain an image large enough to crop to your specified area.


This cropping is for "teleconverter effect". So are you saying that 7D is so much better than 40D that those small pixels would be less noisy?


Yes. It has higher resolution and has less noise, both at the same time.

Sorry, I misunderstood your scenario. If you are cropping for "reach" there is no contest. (But I agree with Brainiac that using a different lens is best.)


Oct 11, 2009 at 01:05 PM
mfurman
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p.125 #17 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


garyvot:
ISO 800 (in bad light), DPP, all NR at 0, 7D (left) vs. 50D (right):


Just to confirm, is 50D image on the right?
To my eye, noise in the image on the left is less but I prefer the image on the right (seems to be sharper)


Oct 11, 2009 at 01:08 PM
mfurman
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p.125 #18 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


garyvot:
If you are cropping for "reach" there is no contest.


I have no doubt that 7D is a better camera than 40D!
I am still not certain that 10 Mpixels out of 18 mpixels of 7D would be better than 10 Mpixels of 40D image (giving a pretty nice TC effect)


Oct 11, 2009 at 01:12 PM
brainiac
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p.125 #19 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
brainiac:
Per frame, its high iso performance snaps at the heels, or possibly exceeds that of the 5D2


I have to admit that I did not see a single test that would show noise of 7D less than 5D mkII. I saw some pictures that were almost as good as 5D but colors (especially yellow) were somehow washed out on 7D images.

If 18 MPixel crop sensor were to be better than 21 Mpixels FF, it would be a complete revolution and the end of the era.


On another thread lisy78 kindly uploaded a comparison from 7D and 5D2 where you could see the trademark banding problem on the 5D2 shot but not on the 7D shot. The 5D2 shot is more detailed, and would be less noisy if it weren't for the large scale banding affecting the red and blue channels. It is my opinion that after the 5D2 was released Canon looked into how to fix the banding, and the result was the 500D, which suffers far less from typical banding than its predecessor, the 450D. That anti-banding development has clearly been applied to the new 7D. Banding is a deal breaker when handing pictures over to a client, and I think that it is one of the 5D2's Achilles heels. Since I first bought my 5D2 I have been whingeing about how banding can affect its files even at very low isos when contrast is set to minimum or shadow pushing is required.

What this boils down to is that high iso 7D files may be noisier (on the small random scale) and less detailed than 5D2 images, but still better for handing over to clients because they have no sign of banding, which is unfixable in post.

I hope it's OK for me to quote lisy's samples from another thread:
lisy78 wrote:
If the photos from Rob Galbraith's site are real and a realistic representation of what you can expect from the 7d then wait for it... it's coming... I'll make it bold for you guys:

THE 7D HAS BETTER REAL WORLD* HIGH ISO PERFORMANCE THAN THE....

CANON 5D MARK II

And that's a fact.

But don't listen to me, and certainly don't listen to Galbraith's BULL$#IT about the 5D2 resolving more detail. Look at the CHANNELS.

here you go: 5D2 in color followed by R,G,B and next to it 7d in color followed by R,G,B channels (both cams at ISO 12800)



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What causes the unworkability of high ISO images is primarily that ABOMINATION OF BANDING that has plagued pretty much every Canon DSLR I can think of. Detail is great, and more detail is greater still... but nothing ruins a pushed 6400 shot like noticeable pattern noise.

Look at the 7D files. Compared to the 5DII the noise is SIGNIFICANTLY more pattern-less ... in fact I don't see a pattern at all in the full size files, these shrunk down copies are showing a minor amount of pattern probably due to the sampling that went on when I shrunk them. The 5DII files' channels are a MESS both in their full size and in this shrunk down example.

Oh and by the way... the channels view is only to really show you what's going on... if you're not blind and your monitor doesn't suxxers you should see the banding in the 5D2 shot in the RGB composite (which is what we're obviously concerned about)

It's great news if you think about it. Whatever they did they will do to the 5DIII and then we'll have better detail AND NO PATTERN NOISE!!!

*REAL WORLD = when a real human being who is taking a real photo in terrible lighting conditions uses a High ISO setting to cope with the lack of light and often ends up having to then even PUSH the results. Not when someone takes an ISO 6400 shot in broad daylight 'cause they want to use F45... in that case I wouldn't be surprised if the 5D2 does better.



Oct 11, 2009 at 01:18 PM
brainiac
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p.125 #20 · Canon EOS 7D Master thread


mfurman wrote:
garyvot:
If you are cropping for "reach" there is no contest.


I have no doubt that 7D is a better camera than 40D!
I am still not certain that 10 Mpixels out of 18 mpixels of 7D would be better than 10 Mpixels of 40D image (giving a pretty nice TC effect)


But what about the 300 yard walk??? You don't seem to be thinking clearly: if you need to crop 10/18 of the 7D frame, then you also need to crop 10/18 of the 40D frame, given any particular lens and shooting distance. It isn't a meaningful comparison to compare 10/18 of the 7D frame against the whole 40D frame. After all, why not compare a 6 Mpixel crop from the 40D frame to the full 18 Mpixels of the 7D. That's no less fair.

Edited on Oct 11, 2009 at 01:24 PM · View previous versions


Oct 11, 2009 at 01:21 PM
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